Define interrupts in assembly language, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Interrupts in assembly language?

An interrupt causes interruption of an ongoing program. A number of the common interrupts are: printer, monitor, keyboard, an error condition and trap etc. 

8086 identifies two types of interrupts: Software interrupts and Hardware interrupts.

Hardware interrupts are produced when a peripheral Interrupt servicing program requests for some service. A software interrupt causes a call to OS. It generally is the input-output routine. 

Let's discuss software interrupts in more detail. A software interrupt is started using following statements:

INT number

In 8086 this interrupt instruction is processing employing the interrupt vector table (IVT). The IVT is situated in the first 1K bytes of memory and has a total of 256 entities every one of them of 4 bytes. An entry in interrupt vector table is recognised by the number provided in the interrupt instruction. Entry stores the address of operating system subroutine which is used to process interrupt. This address can be different for numerous machines. Figure belowdisplays the processing of an interrupt.

2478_Define Interrupts in assembly language.png

Figure: Processing of an Interrupt


Related Discussions:- Define interrupts in assembly language

Determine octant to hexadecimal conversion, What is the Octant to hexadecim...

What is the Octant to hexadecimal conversion of 734 ? Ans. (734) 8      = (1 D C) 16 0001 ¦ 1101 ¦ 1100 1         D         C

Real life business subsystems, Real Life Business Subsystems A Subsyst...

Real Life Business Subsystems A Subsystem is a component of a System even though it can also be described as a system in its own right. Consider a manufacturing firm. It compr

Association and classes betwnn student and university, Association and clas...

Association and classes betwnn student and university Association and classes are alike in the sense that classes describe objects, and association describe links. Figure shows

Explain the acceptance and request determination, Explain the Acceptance an...

Explain the Acceptance and Request Determination As we have learned, much of the overhead in client-server interaction occurs in the CSInteface, either client or server. It is

Show buffered mode for point-to-point message passing, Q. Show Buffered mod...

Q. Show Buffered mode for Point-to-point Message Passing? Buffered mode: Transmitting can be started whether or not matching receives has been started and transmitting may comp

Sound and complete, Dictator Dim wants to replace counting, in particular, ...

Dictator Dim wants to replace counting, in particular, counting the population of his land. To keep an accurate population count, Dictator Dim has instructed his secretary to add o

Advantages & disadvantages of public-key cryptography, Advantages & Disadva...

Advantages & Disadvantages Enhanced security and convenience: private keys never require be transmitting or revealing to anyone.  They can givce a method for digital signatu

Constructor, what is meant by private copy constructor

what is meant by private copy constructor

Using which ARQ, Using               ARQ, a sending modem must wait for a ...

Using               ARQ, a sending modem must wait for a return ACK for each sent block before sending the next block. (A)  discrete                                      (B)

A global variable is a variable, A global variable is a variable A globa...

A global variable is a variable A global variable is declared outside the body of each function.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd