Define interrupts in assembly language, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Interrupts in assembly language?

An interrupt causes interruption of an ongoing program. A number of the common interrupts are: printer, monitor, keyboard, an error condition and trap etc. 

8086 identifies two types of interrupts: Software interrupts and Hardware interrupts.

Hardware interrupts are produced when a peripheral Interrupt servicing program requests for some service. A software interrupt causes a call to OS. It generally is the input-output routine. 

Let's discuss software interrupts in more detail. A software interrupt is started using following statements:

INT number

In 8086 this interrupt instruction is processing employing the interrupt vector table (IVT). The IVT is situated in the first 1K bytes of memory and has a total of 256 entities every one of them of 4 bytes. An entry in interrupt vector table is recognised by the number provided in the interrupt instruction. Entry stores the address of operating system subroutine which is used to process interrupt. This address can be different for numerous machines. Figure belowdisplays the processing of an interrupt.

2478_Define Interrupts in assembly language.png

Figure: Processing of an Interrupt


Related Discussions:- Define interrupts in assembly language

Illustrate working of J-K flip-flop, Q. Illustrate working of J-K flip-flop...

Q. Illustrate working of J-K flip-flop? J-K flip-flop is also a modification of SR flip-flop since it has 2 inputs same as S and R and all possible inputs combinations are vali

What is managed extensibility framework, What is managed extensibility fram...

What is managed extensibility framework? Managed extensibility framework (MEF) is a new library that is introduced as a part of .NET 4.0 and Silverlight 4. It helps in extendin

Convert binary number in two''s compliment form, Convert binary number in t...

Convert binary number in two's compliment form 0100 1000. Converting the binary number into 2's compliment from 0100 1000 is given below: 01001000 => 10111000

Name the concepts of object oriented, Name the concepts of Object oriented ...

Name the concepts of Object oriented There are various concepts of object oriented analysis Abstraction, Encapsulation, Identity, Modularity, Hierarchy, Typin

Name some popular internet browsers, Name some Popular Internet Browsers ...

Name some Popular Internet Browsers There are many internet browers are available on internet. Some Popular Internet Browsers are: Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigato

Design a 3-bit counter using sequential logic, Q. Design a 3-bit counter us...

Q. Design a 3-bit counter using sequential logic with following counting sequence using JK- flip-flops which counts the sequence 0, 3, 2, 7, 5 and repeat.

What is dhcp and how it works, Full form of is DHCP: Dynamic Host Control P...

Full form of is DHCP: Dynamic Host Control Protocol. It is mainly used to bound MAC Addresses of system. Especially for Wireless System.

Processor technology , Processor Technology: Computers consist of elec...

Processor Technology: Computers consist of electronic components assembled in a design or "architecture" that will perform necessary functions of input, output, computation an

Difference between static call and dynamic call, In the case of Static call...

In the case of Static call, the called program is a stand-alone program, it is an executable program. During run time we can call it in our called program. As about Dynamic call, t

TIME COMPLEXITY, calculate the time complexity of a=(b/c) operation in stac...

calculate the time complexity of a=(b/c) operation in stack

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd