Define interrupts in assembly language, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Q. Define Interrupts in assembly language?

An interrupt causes interruption of an ongoing program. A number of the common interrupts are: printer, monitor, keyboard, an error condition and trap etc. 

8086 identifies two types of interrupts: Software interrupts and Hardware interrupts.

Hardware interrupts are produced when a peripheral Interrupt servicing program requests for some service. A software interrupt causes a call to OS. It generally is the input-output routine. 

Let's discuss software interrupts in more detail. A software interrupt is started using following statements:

INT number

In 8086 this interrupt instruction is processing employing the interrupt vector table (IVT). The IVT is situated in the first 1K bytes of memory and has a total of 256 entities every one of them of 4 bytes. An entry in interrupt vector table is recognised by the number provided in the interrupt instruction. Entry stores the address of operating system subroutine which is used to process interrupt. This address can be different for numerous machines. Figure belowdisplays the processing of an interrupt.

2478_Define Interrupts in assembly language.png

Figure: Processing of an Interrupt


Related Discussions:- Define interrupts in assembly language

State the term- $display and $write, State the term- $display and $write ...

State the term- $display and $write $display and $write two are the same except which $display always prints a newline character at the end of its execution.

Write a program to check give word is a palindrom or not, Write a program t...

Write a program to check whether a given word is a palindrome or not? # include # include void main() { char word[10]; int length=0,mid,count=0; clrscr();

EDC, Conparision of masfet and jfet

Conparision of masfet and jfet

Binary constraints, Binary Constraints: Alternatively unary constraint...

Binary Constraints: Alternatively unary constraints specify that a particular variable can take certain values that basically restricts the domain for that variable thus shoul

Define the meaning of registers and counting, Define the meaning of Registe...

Define the meaning of Registers and Counting? Registers: Group of flip-flops use for data storage. Counting: Another extremely important application of flip-flops is in dig

Define bus, Define bus A group of lines that serves as a connecting pat...

Define bus A group of lines that serves as a connecting path for various devices is known as a bus.

What is the difference among conventional and HD T.V, a. Write down the sal...

a. Write down the salient difference among conventional T.V. and High Definition TV (HDTV) and also highlight the various benefits of digital representation for video. b. Video

Explain switch statement, Switch This is another form of the multi way ...

Switch This is another form of the multi way decision. It is well structured, but can only be used in certain cases where; Only one variable is tested, all branches must

Computer, How does computer started?

How does computer started?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd