Define hormonal responses to injury, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Hormonal Responses to Injury?

 A number of hormonal changes take place in patients following injury. There is a marked rise in the counter regulatory hormones, viz., glucagon, glucocorticoids and catecholamine. Glucagon has glycogenolytic and gluconeogenic effects the liver, Cortical mobilizes amino acids from skeletal muscle, increases hepatic gluconegenesis and maintains body fat stores. The catecholamine also stimulates hepatic gluconegenesis and glycolysis and increase lactate production from skeletal muscles. They also increase metabolic rate and lipolysis. Growth hormone is elevated while thyroid levels are reduced.

Now that we are familiar with the physiological, metabolic and hormonal changes, specific to trauma, you will find yourself better equipped to understand dietary management of this stress response. Since the dietary considerations/requirements are quite similar to that in the post operative period in surgery. The dietary management of trauma/injury dealt here in this section is brief.


Related Discussions:- Define hormonal responses to injury

Colibacillosis of newborn animals, Colibacillosis of newborn animals T...

Colibacillosis of newborn animals This is the commonest disease entity of newborn farm animals. In calves the disease  occurs in three forms, viz. enteric colibacillosis manif

Domestication and cultivation of ornamental plants, As with food crops, the...

As with food crops, the "discovery, domestication and cultivation" of ornamental plants have a long history. There is  indication that lilies were cultivated in China for both medi

#zoology, what is amniocentosis

what is amniocentosis

Nature of neuropsychological tests, Nature of neuropsychological tests ...

Nature of neuropsychological tests Neuropsychological tests are aids in the neuropsychological examination. The tests calculates specified psychological processes including the

Descriptions of the genera, Q. Descriptions of the genera? A manual is ...

Q. Descriptions of the genera? A manual is a book that contains information on the area of coverage and keys and descriptions of the families, genera and species including the

Explain the solid-liquid equilibria, Explain the Solid-Liquid Equilibria? ...

Explain the Solid-Liquid Equilibria? A freezing-point curve (freezing point as a function of liquid composition) and a solubility curve (composition of a solution in equilibriu

Reproductive isolation, REPRODUCTIV E ISOLATION - According to the bio...

REPRODUCTIV E ISOLATION - According to the biological species concept, members of one species are reproductively isolated from members of all other species. Accordingly, re

Scintigraphy or nuclear medicine, S c inti g r ap h y ...

S c inti g r ap h y or nuclear medicine: Scintigraphy was introduced in veterinary medicine in 1970s. It is highly sensitive and can detect bone dama

What are the four types of weak bonds, What are the four types of weak bond...

What are the four types of weak bonds, and how do they differ from each other and from covalent bonds? When you eat a salad with lettuce, croutons, hard-boiled egg, bacon bits,

What is low - density lipoprotein subfractions, LDL is heterogeneous (Kraus...

LDL is heterogeneous (Krauss and Burke, 1982) and can be separated on density gradient ultracentifugation into subclasses that vary in size, density and lipid content. In healthy s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd