Define functions of selenium in humans, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Functions of selenium in humans?

Until recently, the only known metabolic role of selenium in humans was as a component of glutathione peroxidase which along with vitamin E and superoxide dismutase forms a part of the and-oxidant defense system. However, more selenoproteins are being discovered and currently it is estimated that 50-100 selenoproteins are present in animals. Selenoproteins in animals and humans are involved in protection from oxidative damage, maintaining adequate thyroid hormone status and protection from injury by a heavy metal like mercury. Three major enzyme systems in which selenium plays an important role have been identified in humans.

These include:

a) Glutathione peroxidases,

b) Iodothyronine deiodonases, and

C) Selenoproteins P and W


Related Discussions:- Define functions of selenium in humans

What are proteins and why they are important for us, What are Proteins and ...

What are Proteins and Why they are important for us? We just read that proteins are essential for maintaining and sustaining life. What are proteins or what constitutes protein

Explain the protease inhibitors, Explain the Protease Inhibitors? These...

Explain the Protease Inhibitors? These are protein in nature and are abundant in raw cereals and legumes, especially soybeans. It would be interesting to note here that since t

Define the herbals, Q. Define the Herbals? During the Middle Ages, foll...

Q. Define the Herbals? During the Middle Ages, following the decline of the Greek and Roman civilisations, little significant botanical progress was made. The early herbals (i.

Explain the nucleic acid is the transforming agent or not, Fredrick Griffit...

Fredrick Griffith published a series of experiments that collectively were dubbed "The Transforming Principle" in 1928. Which of the following prevented him from being able to decl

Phylum , General characteristics of phylum

General characteristics of phylum

Selective destruction - wildlife, Selective Destruction - Wildlife The...

Selective Destruction - Wildlife The selective destruction of one species of an existing fauna can produce equally unfortunate results. The perfect demonstration of unexpected

Define type of instruments used in spectral techniques, Define Type of Inst...

Define Type of Instruments used in Spectral Techniques? A wide range of instruments are available, possessing a combination of features but there is no rigid classification of

Role of cell death, Role of cell death As development of the limb proc...

Role of cell death As development of the limb proceeds waves of death or necrosis of large masses of mesodermal cells occur in certain regions at different stages. This has be

Plate tectonic theory, Plate Tectonic Is a Theory of Geology Which describe...

Plate Tectonic Is a Theory of Geology Which describes the large scale motion of earth's lithosphere. The theory builds on the older theory of continental drift from the first half

Thumb rule for dietary management, Q. Thumb rule for dietary management? ...

Q. Thumb rule for dietary management? The thumb rule for dietary management is to advice the patient to try to cut down or avoid:  Red meats. Organ meats such as br

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd