Define food intake and energy requirements for humans, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Food Intake and Energy Requirements for Humans?

Many studies have shown that the subjects loose significant amounts of body mass; fat mass, as well as, fat free mass during a climb to and or a stay at the high altitudes. High altitude-induced weight loss is mainly caused by malnutrition probably due to hypoxia related anorexia, independent of acute mountain sickness. Hypophagia is more pronounced during the first three days of exposure to high altitude even when the best possible food is available. The decreased calories consumption by 40% at 4300 m leads to a negative nitrogen balance.

This, coupled with an increased metabolic rate, induced by high altitude exposure, is considered as a major cause of weight loss.  The taste thresholds for sweet and salt modalities have been found to be elevated while for bitter and sour were reduced. This means we have to add more sugar to our cup of tea to get same sweet taste as at plains. The feeding behaviour is governed by several hormones, endocrine substances and can be modulated by environmental factors. Alterations in appetite regulatory hormones are the current focus of modem research for appetite regulation.


Related Discussions:- Define food intake and energy requirements for humans

Determine the model analysis of interocclusal, Model Analysis The study...

Model Analysis The study casts of the patient provide a wealth of information and insight into the treatment decisions and planning. For partially edentulous patients it is cri

Excretory system of animals and human urinary system, steps in urine format...

steps in urine formation and the organs/tissues involve in such process?

Phylum apicomplexa - protozoan, Phylum Apicomplexa - Protozoan Charact...

Phylum Apicomplexa - Protozoan Characteristic set of organelles (apical complex) asssociated with the anterior end present in some developmental stages. Cilia and flagella abs

Eastern/western/venezuelan equine encephalitis, Eastern/Western/Venezuelan ...

Eastern/Western/Venezuelan equine encephalitis This encephalitis causing group of viral diseases of wild birds including pheasants, chickens, turkeys, ducks and pigeons with a

Define principle for simple staining of bacterial cultures, Define Principl...

Define Principle for Simple Staining of Bacterial Cultures? In simple staining, a single staining agent preferably a basic dye is used. Commonly used basic stains are carbol fu

Radial artery , Radial artery: Carpentier used radial aartc14y us a condui...

Radial artery: Carpentier used radial aartc14y us a conduit for CABG in 197 1. He had 30 percent early occlusion of the graft and it was given up. The mail1 problem was radi

Food, FOOD Food consists of H O, minerals, vitamins carbohydrate, li...

FOOD Food consists of H O, minerals, vitamins carbohydrate, lipid & protein. A person needs 1600 cal. per day. This is BMR (Basal metabolic rate). Needed 2500 cal. per

Pbpk modeling for improvement drug discovery , There are many characteristi...

There are many characteristics of the ideal drug candi-date. One of these is that its pharmacokinetics should meet its intended use. Many potentially useful drug can-didates, howev

What are the differences between bacterial and eukaryotic, What are the dif...

What are the differences and similarities between the bacterial and eukaryotic cell membranes?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd