Define entity integrity and referential integrity, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define entity integrity and referential integrity.  How does SQL allow specification of  these?

Ans: Entity Integrity Rule- If the attribute A of relation R is a prime attribute of R after that A cannot accept null values. 

Referential Integrity Rule- In referential integrity, it is made sure that a value that appears in one relation for a given set of attributes as well appears for a particular set of attributes in another relation.

 In SQL, referential integrity and entity integrity rules are implemented as constraints on the relation known as reference Key constraint and primary Key constraint correspondingly.

 These constraints can be fixed with relation at the time of creation of the relations or after the creation of the relations by altering the definition of the relations. For instance:

 

600_Define entity integrity and referential integrity.png

 


Related Discussions:- Define entity integrity and referential integrity

What is meant by log-based recovery, What is meant by log-based recovery? ...

What is meant by log-based recovery? The most widely used structures for recording database changes is the log. The log is a sequence of log records, recording all the update a

Where and having clause in sql, WHERE and HAVING clause in SQL ? The WH...

WHERE and HAVING clause in SQL ? The WHERE clause is commonly used for implementing conditions on each tuple of the relation. The HAVING clause is used in combination along wi

Spanned and unspanned organisation, Spanned and unspanned organisation? ...

Spanned and unspanned organisation? Spanned and unspanned organization: If records are not permited to cross block boundaries then the organisation is called unspanned record

What is a relationship called when it is maintained entities, What is a rel...

What is a relationship called when it is maintained between two entities? A relationship is called Binary relationship when it is maintained between two entities.

Define join and outer join, Define Join and Outer Join and differentiate be...

Define Join and Outer Join and differentiate between them.      Ans: Join - It generates all the combinations of tuples from two relations which satisfy a join condition.  Oute

What are the general transformation rules, What are the General Transformat...

What are the General Transformation Rules for Relational operations?  Ans: The transformation rules transform one relational algebra expression to AN EQUIVALENT ONE  1. E

Why are cursors necessary in embedded sql, Why are cursors necessary in emb...

Why are cursors necessary in embedded SQL? A cursor is an object used to store the output of a query for row-by-row processing through the application programs. SQL statements

Explain the structure of well formed formulae, Explain the structure of wel...

Explain the structure of well formed formulae in relational calculus. Ans: a. An atom is a formula b. If P1 is a formula, after that so are ¬P1 and (P1) c. If P1 and P2 a

Define null values, Define null values. In some cases a certain entity ...

Define null values. In some cases a certain entity may not have an applicable value for an attribute or if we do not know the value of an attribute for a certain entity. In the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd