Define data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Data independence seems that "the application is independent of the access strategy and storage structure of data". In other words, the ability to change the schema definition in one level could not change the schema definition in the next higher level. Two kinds of Data Independence:

  • Physical Data Independence: Change in physical level could not affect the logical level.
  • Logical Data Independence: Change in logical level could affect the view level.

 

 

 

1540_Data Independence.png


Related Discussions:- Define data independence

Improved performance, Improved performance: As the data is located near the...

Improved performance: As the data is located near the site of its demand, and given the inherent parallelism because of multiple copies, speed of database access may be good for di

MULTI-LIST FILE ORGANIZATION, sir, could anybody help me in getting complet...

sir, could anybody help me in getting complete information about the mentioned topic

Each statement should have a where clause, Submit SQL SELECT Statements to ...

Submit SQL SELECT Statements to demonstrate several reports off your database, according to the following guidelines: You must submit at least 5 SELECT Statements. Each

Calculate the record size r in bytes, An employee record has the following ...

An employee record has the following structure struct employee { int eno; char name[22]; float salary; char dept[10];}; (i) Calculate the record size R in bytes.

Define the schema at the intermediate level of abstraction, Define Accordin...

Define According to the levels of abstraction, the schema at the intermediate level is called  Ans: As per to the levels of abstraction, the schema at the intermediate level is

DW, #ques Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirem...

#ques Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a p

What is a homogeneous distributed database, What is a homogeneous distribut...

What is a homogeneous distributed database? In homogeneous distributed databases, all sites have the same database management system software, are aware of one another, and agr

Give expression in both tuple calculus and domain calculus, Consider the fo...

Consider the following relational schema: Doctor(DName,Reg_no) Patient(Pname, Disease) Assigned_To (Pname,Dname) Give expression in both Tuple calculus and Domain calculus for

#title using the invoice, using the invoice table shown below,write the rel...

using the invoice table shown below,write the relational schema,draw a dependencies,inclunding all partial and transitive dependencies.assume that the table does not contain repeat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd