Define biomaterial and an implant, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define biomaterial and an implant and state their role in general

Biomaterial : A pharmacologically inert material that is capable of interacting with a living organism without causing adverse reactions either at the site of the implant or across the whole organism.

An "implant" is defined as "A medical device made from one or more biomaterials that is intentionally placed within the body, either totally or partially buried beneath an epithelial surface".

Biomaterials plays a major role in replacing or improving the function of every major body system  (skeletal, circulatory,etc.). Some common implants includeorthopedic devices such as total knee and hip joint replacements, spinal implants, and bone fixtures; cardiac implants such as artificial heart valves and pacemakers; soft tissue implants such as breast implants and injectable collagen for  softtissue augmentation; and dental implants to replace teeth/root systems and materials to augment bony tissue in the oral cavity.

 


Related Discussions:- Define biomaterial and an implant

Explain metabolic response to injury, Explain Metabolic Response to Injury?...

Explain Metabolic Response to Injury? There is an increase in the basal metabolic rate above the normal. The degree of hyper metabolism is related to the severity of the injury

Optic vesicle, Optic vesicle We have explained earlier that the presum...

Optic vesicle We have explained earlier that the presumptive material for the optic vesicles lies in qe eye field in the anterior region of the early neural plate. Experiments

Basic domains of dna, DNA binding domains called as basic domains rich in b...

DNA binding domains called as basic domains rich in basic amino acids that was happen in transcription factors in combination with zipper helix-loop-helix or leucine (HLH) dimeriza

Some common air pollutants: particulates, Particulates: These are suspe...

Particulates: These are suspended droplets, solid particles or mixture of two. So all the atmospheric substances that are not gases are called particulates. A number of term

Describe the theory of darwins, Describe the theory of Darwin's? Most s...

Describe the theory of Darwin's? Most scientists today accept the theory that living organisms have evolved according to the concept that was first proposed by Charles Darwin i

Describe class agnatha in details, Describe Class Agnatha in details? C...

Describe Class Agnatha in details? Class Agnatha takes its name from the Greek word "gnathos," which means jaw, and "a," which is the prefix for "without." These jawless fishes

Abscisic acid, Abscisic Acid Abscisic acid (ABA) as a naturally occurr...

Abscisic Acid Abscisic acid (ABA) as a naturally occurring growth inhibitor was discovered through independent investigations of different physiological phenomena in two diffe

Global Warming Prevention, Preventive steps for global warming :  Growing ...

Preventive steps for global warming :  Growing trees in vacant places. Growing social forests and protect them. Promoting abundant growth of phytoplankton plant species in marine

Dietetic foods for diabetes, Dietetic Foods for diabetes: With advances...

Dietetic Foods for diabetes: With advances in food technology, foods for special use by diabetics are now available in the global market, they are emerging in India also. These

Classification based on digestive fate of carbohydrates, Explain Classifica...

Explain Classification Based on Digestive Fate of Carbohydrates? The digestive fate of carbohydrates depends on their inherent chemical nature (monosaccharide composition and t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd