Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Q. Define Aortic regurgitation?
Aortic regurgitation is a common valvular disease that may present chronically or acutely. Normally the integrity of valve closure depends upon the anatomy of valve leaflets and on three dimensional geometry of aortic root and sinuses of Valsalva. Wide variety of causes may lead to aortic regurgitation. Usually 50 per cent of valve replacements are due to diseases of valve and 50 per cent due to root disease. However, in India predominant cause of aortic valve replacement is still rheumatic.
Table : Causes of Aortic Regurgitation
Acute - Aortic dissection - Trauma - Leaflet perforation due to endocarditis Chronic
Valve leaflet disease - Congenital Bicuspid Unicuspid Quadricuspid Fenestrations - Rheumatic - Infective endocarditis - Myxomatous degeneration - Fibro calcific degeneration - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Rheumatoid - Pharmacological agents Aortic Root Disease - Hypertension - Idiopathic root dilatation - Marfan's Syndrome - Aortic dissection - Annuloaortic ecstasia - Cystic medial necrosis - Syphilis - Ankylosing spondylosis - Takayasu arteritis - Psoriatic arthritis - Reiter's Syndrome - Relapsing Polychondritis - Kawasaki disease - Osteogeneses imperfecta - Giant cell Arteritis - Ehlers - Danlos Syndrome
Sub Valvular - Discrete sub aortic stenosis
- VSD with aortic regurgitation due to prolapse Majority of elderly hypertensive patients have trivial to mild aortic regurgitation due to varying degrees of root dilatation due to hypertension and degenerative changes in the valve. However, they are rarely of clinical importance and may not progress to severe aortic regurgitation.
Define Methods for determining pH? There are two general methods for determining pH of a solution. One is the colorimetric method and the other most common method is the use of
What is the histological nature of the glands? How are they formed? The glands are epithelial tissues. They are made of epithelium that throughout the embryonic development inv
How does the vegetal stratification of an ecosystem influence the biological diversity? The vegetal stratification of an ecosystem, as the strata of the Amazon Rainforest, mak
An impermeable membrane separates one liter of a 1M KCl solution in the left compartment from one liter of 1M NaCl solution in the right compartment. At 2 AM today the membrane be
Pullulan Pullulan is a water soluble edible microbial polysaccharide consisting of Maltotriose units (α 1 → 6), as shown in the figure 2.12. It is produced by yeast Aureobasi
Describe about Results of Total Anomalous pulmonary Venous Connection ? Reported hospital mortality varies from 2 to 20 per cent depending on the experience of cardiac surgery
Why do ecological models commonly have limited applications? The applications of ecological models are limited due to the models are normally very simple and do not accurately
Most of the surface water originates directly from precipitation in the form of rainfall or snow. Ground water from springs also contributes to the flow of most of the streams. The
What are organelles, which carry out autophagy? Autophagy, being the degradation of cytoplasmic components as well as other organelles, is usually done with the lysosomes. The
How can proteins be classified? Give suitable examples. Proteins can be classified based on: Shape and size: fibrous or globular proteins. Functional properties: I
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd