Define about the iodine toxicity, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define about the Iodine Toxicity?

A wide range of iodine intakes is tolerated by most individuals, owing to the ability of the thyroid to regulate total body iodine. This tolerance to huge doses of iodine in healthy iodine-replete adults is the reason why WHO stated in 1994 that, "Daily iodine intakes of up to 1 mg, i.e. 1000 pg, appear to be entirely safe". This statement, of course, does not include neonates and young infants. Over 2 mg iodine/day for long periods should be regarded as excessive or potentially harmful to most people. Such high intakes are unlikely to arise from natural foods, except for diets that are very high in seafood and/or seaweed or comprising foods contaminated with iodine.

In contrast to iodine-replete individuals, those with IDD or previously exposed to iodine-deficient diets may react to sudden moderate increases in iodine intake, such as from iodized salt. Iodine-induced thyrotoxicosis (hyperthyroidism) and toxic modular goitre may result from excess iodine exposure in these individuals. Hyperthyrodism is largely confined to those over 40 years of age and symptoms are rapid heart rate, trembling, excessive sweating, lack of sleep, and loss of weight and strength. Individuals who are sensitive to iodine usually have mild skin symptoms. Thus, the level of iodine in the body can be a vital biochemical indicator for assessing the impact of a sub-optimal iodine intake and for outlining an appropriate patient care process. Let us find out which parameters can be helpful in the field and clinical settings.


Related Discussions:- Define about the iodine toxicity

Define the fats requirement to avoid underweight problem, Define the Fats r...

Define the Fats requirement to avoid underweight problem?   We know that fats are concentrated source of energy (1g = 9 Kcals). Fats are capable of increasing the energy val

Define terpene alcohols - non glyceride fractions, Define Terpene Alcohols ...

Define Terpene Alcohols - non glyceride fractions? Partly free, partly esterified e.g. ferulic acid; these are found in significant amounts in rice bran oil, wheal germ oil, so

Steps to follow in diagnosis of dysentry, Assessment   The child with dy...

Assessment   The child with dysentery will present you with sudden onset of fever, prostration, vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, abdominal pain and tenesmus. Patient may suffer from

What do you mean by pelvic girdle, What do you mean by Pelvic Girdle? B...

What do you mean by Pelvic Girdle? Bones in vertebrates which connect the appendages on left and right side of the posterior appendicular skeleton to each other. Pelvic girdles

Define gluconeogenesis, What is gluconeogenesis? Highlight its significance...

What is gluconeogenesis? Highlight its significance giving any two examples Gluconeogenesis (i.e synthesis of new glucose) is the synthesis of carbohydrate from non-carbohydrat

Nutritional management of steatorrhoea, Q. Nutritional management of steato...

Q. Nutritional management of steatorrhoea? The Nutritional management of steatorrhoea should focus on the following: • Plenty of rest and relaxation and avoid stress •

Exceptions to the cell theory, Exceptions to the Cell Theory Viruses, ...

Exceptions to the Cell Theory Viruses, however, are not the only exception to the Cell Theory as formulated earlier. This has led scientists to take a much broader view of the

What is the inactivation of the x chromosome?what is a barr, What is the in...

What is the inactivation of the X chromosome? What is a Barr body? The Inactivation of the X chromosome is a phenomenon that occurs in women. Ever since women have two X chromo

How are lipids used as an energy source by the organism, How are lipids use...

How are lipids used as an energy source by the organism? Carbohydrates are the major energy source for aerobic cell respiration. In the absence or deficiency of such substances

Development of fruit, Development of Fruit Concurrent with the develo...

Development of Fruit Concurrent with the development of the seed(s), the ovary is transformed into a fruit. The fruit protects the seeds and allows their release or germinati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd