Define about the gastric cancer, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define about the Gastric Cancer?

Surgical treatment is a very common mode of treatment in gastric cancer. Radiation and/or chemotherapy are given for patients with resected but residual localized disease. Removal of most of the residues of the stomach reduces its functions such as secretory, diluting and digestive. This will definitely result in physiological and nutritional problems.

These problems may vary from mild to severe depending on the extent of resection, the individual patient response, the appropriateness of the intervention and the postoperative care. During the post-operative period, when food is ingested some patients show various signs and symptoms known as 'dumping syndrome'. This syndrome develops with varying severity. Usually the signs and symptoms occur within 25 to 30 minutes following ingestion of a meal. The gastrointestinal signs and symptoms include abdominal bloating, cramping and diarrhoea. These symptoms are more pronounced shortly after a meal. Another set of symptoms that usually occurs two hours after eating is also characterized by sweating, tachycardia (heart rate above 100 per minute) and faintness. Mental confusion may also occur. These symptoms are related to the discharge of catecholamine. This catecholamine discharge is mediated by hypoglycemia induced by the insulin response to the rapid entry of the meal into the upper small bowel. Malabsorption of fat occurs. Deficiencies of iron, calcium and fat-soluble vitamins may also occur due to malabsorption. The beneficial effect of somatostatin, especially its analogue - Octreotide has been reported in the treatment of dumping syndrome. Some patients benefit from long-term use but many are unable to tolerate the drug due to diarrhoea.

 


Related Discussions:- Define about the gastric cancer

How is genetic engineering used to create bacteria, How is genetic engineer...

How is genetic engineering used to create bacteria capable of producing human insulin? In a production of human insulin by bacteria the human insulin gene is incorporated into

Classification of the river zones, Classification of the river zones ...

Classification of the river zones The course of a river can be classified in two ways Firstly by its physical characteristics and Secondly by the presence or absen

Excretion, what is the composition of urine in fishes and reptiles ?

what is the composition of urine in fishes and reptiles ?

Prolactin, assignment on prolactin

assignment on prolactin

Theory of epigenesis - pre-mendelian theory, Theor y of Epigenesis (i)...

Theor y of Epigenesis (i)          It was proposed by C.F. Wolff & supported by Von Baer. (ii)         Wolff proposed that germ cells contain definite but undifferentiated

Define surgery, Define Surgery? Surgery ! Does the word itself not crea...

Define Surgery? Surgery ! Does the word itself not create a feeling of anxiety and bring our thoughts towards a debilitating state of health which would be accompanied by pain,

Identify the enzymes utilization in cheese production, Cheese Production ...

Cheese Production Cheese production involves the conversion of the milk protein, k-casein to paracasein by a defined, limited hydrolysis, catalysed by chymosin (rennin). In the

Phylum arthropoda, PHYLUM ARTHROPODA Definition and Introduction ...

PHYLUM ARTHROPODA Definition and Introduction Bilateral  and protostomial eucoelomate  eumetazoa with metamerically  segmented  and each  segment bearing a pair  of  join

Explain effect of irradiation on nutrients, Normal 0 false fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Spermatogenesis, Spermatogenesis: In the mature male functional sper...

Spermatogenesis: In the mature male functional sperm cells are produced within the seminiferous tubules of the testes. Around the periphery of the seminiferous tubules are l

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd