Default risk, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Default risk is the risk that arises when the issuer is not able to satisfy the terms and conditions of the obligation with respect to timely payment of interest and repayment of the amount borrowed. If a default occurs, the investor does not lose the entire amount invested as he can recover a certain percentage of the investment. This is called recovery rate. The percentage of a population of bonds that is expected to default is called default rate. Given the default rate and the recovery rate, the estimated expected loss due to a default can be computed.

Default risk is associated with corporate bonds unlike treasury bonds since there is a risk of non-payment of principal and interests either partially or fully due to several factors.

The difference between the investor's expected rate of return and the actual rate of return offered is known as risk premium. This includes the risk associated with a particular bond depending on the likelihood of default either partially or fully. This risk premium depends on the issuer's financial position and fundamentals. Normally, credit rating agencies rate the companies  for their issues on the basis of certain factors like capital structure, leverage ratio, earnings ratio, current ratio, the performance of the particular industry, etc., by giving necessary weightages to evolve the rating for the companies. Rating agencies like S&P, Moody's, CRISIL, ICRA, etc., give credit ratings for the issuing company. Companies with higher rating will have lesser default possibility compared to the companies with lesser ratings.


Related Discussions:- Default risk

Capital budgeting case study, RWE Enterprises is a small manufacturer in Ad...

RWE Enterprises is a small manufacturer in Adelaide South Australia, feed suppliments for cattle. New production line NPV, Payback period and discounted payback period

Explain potential and current lenders of long-term funds, Which ratios woul...

Which ratios would a potential long-term bond investor be most interested in? Explain. Potential and Current lenders of long-term funds, such as bondholders and banks, are con

Analysis on the stocks, Yellow: is the company which their stock performanc...

Yellow: is the company which their stock performance was forecasted by analyst Blue: is the name of the company which made the recommendation by the analyst who work for it R

Explain why warrants are rarely exercised, Explain why warrants are rarely ...

Explain why warrants are rarely exercised unless the time to maturity is small? Warrants are seldom exercised till the time to expiration is small because the market price of the

Explain the methods used to treat the obsolete stock, Explain the methods u...

Explain the methods used to treat the obsolete stock Review Inventory for obsolete items Make materials review board Include an obsolescence review in the closing p

Trade credit, X company sells on terms of 2/10, net 40. Gross sales last ye...

X company sells on terms of 2/10, net 40. Gross sales last year were $4.5 million and accounts receivable averaged $ 437,500. Half of X''s customers paid on day 10 and took discoun

What do you meant by yield, Q. What do you meant by Yield? Investment s...

Q. What do you meant by Yield? Investment should be in such securities which yield the highest return. However, safety should not be sacrificed at the expense of yield. How

Importance of mutual funds in the investment intermediaries, Define the imp...

Define the importance of mutual funds in the investment intermediaries. Mutual funds: Mutual funds pool resources by several companies and individuals and invest these re

Stock exchange, Working and function of stock exchange

Working and function of stock exchange

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd