Default risk, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

Default risk is the risk that arises when the issuer is not able to satisfy the terms and conditions of the obligation with respect to timely payment of interest and repayment of the amount borrowed. If a default occurs, the investor does not lose the entire amount invested as he can recover a certain percentage of the investment. This is called recovery rate. The percentage of a population of bonds that is expected to default is called default rate. Given the default rate and the recovery rate, the estimated expected loss due to a default can be computed.

Default risk is associated with corporate bonds unlike treasury bonds since there is a risk of non-payment of principal and interests either partially or fully due to several factors.

The difference between the investor's expected rate of return and the actual rate of return offered is known as risk premium. This includes the risk associated with a particular bond depending on the likelihood of default either partially or fully. This risk premium depends on the issuer's financial position and fundamentals. Normally, credit rating agencies rate the companies  for their issues on the basis of certain factors like capital structure, leverage ratio, earnings ratio, current ratio, the performance of the particular industry, etc., by giving necessary weightages to evolve the rating for the companies. Rating agencies like S&P, Moody's, CRISIL, ICRA, etc., give credit ratings for the issuing company. Companies with higher rating will have lesser default possibility compared to the companies with lesser ratings.


Related Discussions:- Default risk

Alternative summarised version of tests of controls, Alternative summarised...

Alternative summarised version of tests of controls · Segregation of duty (staff records are separate from wages department) · Documentation ( written evidence ) ·

Explain financial management in brief, Q. Explain Financial Management in b...

Q. Explain Financial Management in brief? In the management of business firms, there are various well known functional areas such as Production Management, Materials Management

Cost principle - accounting principle, Cost Principle - Accounting Principl...

Cost Principle - Accounting Principle According to this principle all the non-monetary assets of the business are display in the books of accounts at the historical cost that

Loans from the financial institutions, Loans from the financial institution...

Loans from the financial institutions: Financial institutions such as the commercial bank life insurance corporation, industries financial development corporation bank of the

Operating cycle, make an cash conversion cycle of cabbages

make an cash conversion cycle of cabbages

Effect of volatility and the arbitrage free value, The volatility ass...

The volatility assumption has a great influence on the arbitrage free value of the bond. The higher the expected volatility, the greater the value of an option. W

Explain closed end country fund trade at premium or discount, Why do you th...

Why do you think closed-end country funds frequently trade at a premium or discount? Answer:  CECFs (closed-end country funds) trade at a premium or discount since capital market

Calculate the annual interest , Reston, Inc., has asked your corporation, P...

Reston, Inc., has asked your corporation, Pruro, Inc., for financial assistance. As a long-time customer of Reston, your firm has decided to give that assistance. The question you

Cost of preference equity-irr , 1.  Find out the present value of Rs. 10,00...

1.  Find out the present value of Rs. 10,000 to be required after 4 years if the interest rate is 6%. 2.  A Firm can invest Rs. 10,000 in a project with a life of three years.

Examine the difference between explicit and implicit cost, Examine the diff...

Examine the difference between Explicit Cost and Implicit Cost Cost of capital can be either implicit cost or explicit. Explicit cost of any source of capital is the discount r

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd