Dealing with constraints violation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

If the deletion violates referential integrity constraint, then three alternatives are available:

  • Default option: - refuse the deletion. It is the job of the DBMS to describe to the user why the deletion was rejected.
  • Attempt to propagate (or cascade) the deletion by deleting tuples that reference the tuple that is being deleted.
  • Vary the value of referencing attribute that origins the violation.

Example:

Let R:

A#

B

C^

A1

B1

C1

A2

B3

C3

A3

B4

C3

A4

B1

C5

Q

C#

D

C1

D1

C3

D2

C5

D3

 

 

 

Note:

1) '#' shows the Primary key of a relation.

2) '^' shows the Foreign key of a relation.

(1) Delete a tuple with C# = 'C1' in Q.

Violated constraint: - Referential Integrity constraint

Motive: - Tuples in relation A refer to tuple in Q.

Dealing: - Options available are

1)  Decline the deletion.

2)  DBMS may automatically delete all tuples from relation S and Q with C

# = 'C1'. This is known as cascade detection.

3)  The one more option would result in putting NULL value in R where C1 exist, which is the initial tuple R in the attribute C.


Related Discussions:- Dealing with constraints violation

Explain the use of constraints in functional model, Explain the use of cons...

Explain the use of constraints in functional model with suitable example. A constraint shows relationship between two objects at same time, or   among various values of the sam

Design and building a distributed information system, prototype of a distri...

prototype of a distributed information system for a national car part retail outlet chain.

What are wait-for-graphs, What are wait-for-graphs?Give the algorithm to co...

What are wait-for-graphs?Give the algorithm to construct a wait-for-graph from a given schedule of transactions? How can deadlocks be detected from wait-for-graphs?   Ans:  The

Explain heap file with advantages, Explain heap file with advantages? H...

Explain heap file with advantages? Heap File is an unordered set or a group of records, stored on a set of pages. This class gives basic support for inserting, updating, select

Define ssn of salesman by using database of business trips, Consider the su...

Consider the subsequent relations for a database which keeps track of business trips of salespersons in a sales office: SALESPERSON (SSN, Name, start_year, Dept_no) TRIP (SSN, Fr

Queries, Find the names of all Albums that have more than 30 tracks. Result...

Find the names of all Albums that have more than 30 tracks. Result: (name: varchar(255))

Define the division operation of relational algebra, Define the Division Op...

Define the Division Operation of Relational Algebra Let R be a relation comprising attributes (A1,...Ap,Ap+1,...An) and S comprising attributes (Ap+1,...An)  DEF: Division

ERD, entity relationship diagram about finance

entity relationship diagram about finance

Describe the most important classes of parallel machines, Question 1 Discu...

Question 1 Discuss the classification of DBMS based on location of database Question 2 Explain with examples different SQL commands used for creating and deleting relations.

Abap/4 program, It is not possible to make an ABAP/4 program, which having ...

It is not possible to make an ABAP/4 program, which having only Subroutines. False. We can make ABAP/4 program, which having only Subroutines.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd