Dealing with constraints violation, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

If the deletion violates referential integrity constraint, then three alternatives are available:

  • Default option: - refuse the deletion. It is the job of the DBMS to describe to the user why the deletion was rejected.
  • Attempt to propagate (or cascade) the deletion by deleting tuples that reference the tuple that is being deleted.
  • Vary the value of referencing attribute that origins the violation.

Example:

Let R:

A#

B

C^

A1

B1

C1

A2

B3

C3

A3

B4

C3

A4

B1

C5

Q

C#

D

C1

D1

C3

D2

C5

D3

 

 

 

Note:

1) '#' shows the Primary key of a relation.

2) '^' shows the Foreign key of a relation.

(1) Delete a tuple with C# = 'C1' in Q.

Violated constraint: - Referential Integrity constraint

Motive: - Tuples in relation A refer to tuple in Q.

Dealing: - Options available are

1)  Decline the deletion.

2)  DBMS may automatically delete all tuples from relation S and Q with C

# = 'C1'. This is known as cascade detection.

3)  The one more option would result in putting NULL value in R where C1 exist, which is the initial tuple R in the attribute C.


Related Discussions:- Dealing with constraints violation

Describe application programming interface, Describe Application programmin...

Describe Application programming interface? Application Programming Interface - Commercial SQL implementations take one of the two primary techniques for involving SQL in a p

What is the use of group by clause, What is the use of group by clause?  ...

What is the use of group by clause?  Group  by  clause  is  used to apply  aggregate  functions  to a  set  of  tuples. The attributes given in the group by clause are used to

What is foreign key, What is foreign key? Foreign Key - Let there are...

What is foreign key? Foreign Key - Let there are two relations in tables R and S. Any candidate key of the relation R that is referred in the relation S is known as the forei

Database Management System, Assume that you are responsible for selecting a...

Assume that you are responsible for selecting a new DBMS product for Sohar Hospital

Explain optimistic locking and pessimistic locking, Explain the difference ...

Explain the difference between optimistic locking and pessimistic locking. Optimistic locking supposes no transaction conflict will occur and deals with the consequences if it

Alter table command, ALTER TABLE Command : This command is used for variati...

ALTER TABLE Command : This command is used for variation of existing structure of the table in the given situation: When a new column is to be added to the table structure.

What are the disadvantages of file processing system, What are the disadvan...

What are the disadvantages of file processing system? The drawbacks of file processing systems are a) Data redundancy and inconsistency b) Complexity in accessing data

What is the function of a domain, What is the function of a Domain? A d...

What is the function of a Domain? A domain defines the technical settings of a table field. A domain describes a value range, which sets the permissible data values for the

Describe second normal and third normal form, Database Management Systems ...

Database Management Systems 1. Explain SQL Server 2000 Architecture with diagram. 2. Describe Second Normal and Third Normal Form. 3. Explain about query engine and stora

Design and prototype, This assignment is worth 45% of your final grade for ...

This assignment is worth 45% of your final grade for this module.  Marks will be awarded as follows: Prototypes (wireframe and web based prototype) You are expected

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd