Cyanide - enzyme-activity control, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cyanide - Enzyme-activity Control

Plants generate cyanide from cyanogenic glucides and histidines. Ethylene biosynthesis is also accompanied by cyanide production. Nitrate reductase can occur in reduced form following its interaction with NADH in the absence of nitrate. The reduced form of the enzyme has the ability to combine with cyanide forming enzyme-CN complex which is enzymatically inactive. Nitrate, blue light or oxygen oxidise the enzyme-CN complex releasing cyanide.

The cyanide free enzyme regains its activity. Hydroxyl amine or superoxide inactivates the enzyme which on exposure to blue light gets converted to active form. It is observed that plants grown in blue light are higher in protein contents. Blue light regulation of nitrate reductase activity may be one of the primary factors responsible for higher protein synthesis.


Related Discussions:- Cyanide - enzyme-activity control

What is the spontaneous generation hypothesis, What is the spontaneous gene...

What is the spontaneous generation hypothesis? The spontaneous generation hypothesys, or abiogenesis, asserts that life on earth has come from nonliving material. For instance,

Illustrate the structure and functions of aqueous humour, Illustrate the St...

Illustrate the Structure and functions of aqueous humour Aqueous humour is a clear fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye and permeates the vitreous. I

What are cotyledons, What are cotyledons? Cotyledons or else seed leave...

What are cotyledons? Cotyledons or else seed leaves are structures formed by the embryo of angiosperms to absorb nutrients from the endosperm and to store and transfer these nu

What is salty taste, Q. What is Salty taste? Various ions both cations ...

Q. What is Salty taste? Various ions both cations and anions are responsible for the salty taste. These include: K (Potassium), Na (Sodium), Li (Lithium), Cl, Br (Bromine), I (

What are the common exercises which diabetics patient can do, Common Exerci...

Common Exercises You should know some of the common exercises which patient can do without help of a professional or going to a fitness club. Advise the patient to go for regul

Glycogen degradation and glycogen synthesis , If glycogen degradation  and...

If glycogen degradation  and glycogen synthesis were allowed to occur concurrently,  the  net  effect  would  be  hydrolysis  of  UTP,  a  so-called  futile  cycle. To stop this, b

Define absorption, Define Absorption, transport and Excretion of phosphorus...

Define Absorption, transport and Excretion of phosphorus? As you have seen that food contains both organic and inorganic phosphorus, but most of it is absorbed in its inorganic

What is the significance of rhynchocoel, What is the significance of Rhynch...

What is the significance of Rhynchocoel? The unique body cavity of the Nemertean worms, which comprise the retractable proboscis. There is some debate on whether this is a true

Explain seed gums, Seed gums Polysaccharides derived from plants and se...

Seed gums Polysaccharides derived from plants and seeds have been in use for thousand of years. Seed gums are a group of polysaccharides with the following properties: S

What is the clitellum of earthtworms, Q. What is the clitellum of earthtwor...

Q. What is the clitellum of earthtworms and where it is located? The clitellum is a special region of the annelid constituted by rings (metameres) with reproductive function. I

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd