Current account, Managerial Economics

Assignment Help:

The Current Account

This records all transactions involving the exchange of currently produced goods and services and is subdivided into

i.          Visibles:

A record of all receipts from abroad the export of goods and all expenditures abroad on the import of goods.  When these are compared, this is known as the "balance of  trade" (though it would be properly called the "balance of visible trade").

ii.          Invisibles:

A record of all receipts from abroad in return for services rendered and all expenditure abroad for foreign services.  It also includes receipts of profits and interest earned by investments abroad, and similarly profits and interest paid abroad to foreign owners of capital in the country are included in Expenditure.  The comparison of all the debits (Expenditure abroad) and credits (receipts from abroad) arising from visibles and invisibles is known as the "balance of payments on current account" and is the best indicator of the country's trading position.

If the value of exports exceeds the value of imports the balance of payments is said to be in Trade Surplus.   This is regarded as a favourable position because a persistent trade surplus means the country's foreign exchange reserves are rising and so its ability to pay for its imports and settle its international debts.  Also a trade surplus is regarded as a sign of success in the country's trade with other countries and is, therefore, politically desirable.

On the other hand, if the value of imports exceeds the value of exports, the balance of payments is in trade deficit.  This is an unfavourable position because a persistent balance of payments trade deficit means that the country's foreign exchange reserves are being run down and so is its ability to pay for its imports and settle its international debts. Also a persistent balance of payments trade deficit is regarded as a sign of failure in the country's trade with other countries and is therefore politically undesirable.


Related Discussions:- Current account

What is the role of managerial economics in organizations, A. Write a detai...

A. Write a detailed essay on the importance of economics to managers. OR  What is the role of managerial economics in organizations ? B. What are the methods of measuring nation

Show the fixed proportion production function, Q. Show the Fixed Proportion...

Q. Show the Fixed Proportion Production Function? A fixed proportion production function is one in that technology needs a fixed combination of inputs, say labour and capital,

What are terms included in oligopoly, What are terms included in oligopoly?...

What are terms included in oligopoly? Oligopoly includes: • The meaning of oligopoly, and why it arises • Collusion • Game theory, particularly the concept of the pris

Managerial economics, Suppose that the government is the only provider of w...

Suppose that the government is the only provider of water. The market demand function reads D: Q(P) = 50 - 2P. The government''s total cost for producing water are described as fol

Manegerial economics, Profit maximiZation is theoretically the most sound b...

Profit maximiZation is theoretically the most sound but practically unattainable objective of business finns. Do you agree this statement? If agree give

Illustrate fiscal monopoly, Q. Illustrate Fiscal Monopoly? Fiscal Mono...

Q. Illustrate Fiscal Monopoly? Fiscal Monopoly:   To stop exploitation of consumers andemployees, government nationalises many industries and obtains fiscal monopoly power ove

What do you mean by cost function, Q. What do you mean by Cost Function? ...

Q. What do you mean by Cost Function? Cost function is a derived function. It's derived from the production function that describes the efficient method of production at any gi

National income accounting, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING This refers to ...

NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTING This refers to the measuring of the total flow of output (goods and services) and of the total flow of inputs (factors of production) that pass thro

How government intervenes to improve allocation of resources, Problem 1: ...

Problem 1: You are the manager of a reputed five star hotel in Mauritius and you have been asked by the director of the hotel to advise on possible pricing strategies to increa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd