Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Which loader is executed when a system is first turned on, Which loader is ...

Which loader is executed when a system is first turned on or restarted? Ans. Bootstrap loader executed while a system is first turned on or restarted.

Give example of bus and memory transfer, Give example of bus and memory tra...

Give example of bus and memory transfer For example, the read operation for transfer of a memory unit M from address register AR to another data register DR can be illustrated

What is metropolitan area network, Q. What is Metropolitan Area Network? ...

Q. What is Metropolitan Area Network? Metropolitan Area Network (MAN):  It is privately or public owned communication system that naturally covers a complete city. Speed is abo

What is the difference between tcp and udp, TCP and UDP are both transport-...

TCP and UDP are both transport-level protocols. TCP is designed to give reliable statement across a variety of reliable and unreliable networks and internets. UDP gives a conne

What is the advantage of running the vuser as thread, VuGen gives the facil...

VuGen gives the facility to use multithreading. This enables more Vusers to be run pergenerator. If the Vuser is run as a process, the similar driver program is loaded into memory

Implement the logic of the following gates, Q. Develop a menu driven prog...

Q. Develop a menu driven program to implement the logic of the following gates. I. AND Gate II. OR Gate III. NOT Gate IV. Exit The user has option to give n number

Explain mutual-exclusion implementation with semaphores, Disadvantage and...

Disadvantage and Advantage of mutual-exclusion implementation with semaphores. Disadvantage: Mutual-exclusion solutions specified by semaphores require busy waiting. Tha

The color and plot style, Write a script that will make x and y vectors.  T...

Write a script that will make x and y vectors.  Then, it will ask the user for a color ('red', 'blue', or 'green') and for a plot style ('o', '*').  It will then make a string "pst

Explain the resources of an operating system, Explain the resources of da...

Explain the resources of data structure is used by an operating system to keep track of process information? Explain A process is a program in execution. An operating system

Scope of expert system, The scope of the experts system is very limite...

The scope of the experts system is very limited. It cannot work outside the field it is being used. The users knowledge is required to adjust to new situation. To reduce

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd