Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

C++, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = ...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

Explain automated and manual systems, Q. Explain Automated and Manual syste...

Q. Explain Automated and Manual systems? Automated and Manual systems: The system that doesn't need human intervention is known as'Automated system'. In this system whole proce

A sorting algorithm is stable, A sorting algorithm is stable if  Preser...

A sorting algorithm is stable if  Preserves the original order of records with equivalent keys.

What kind of system do we need to run gimp, Any system able of run Gnome 2,...

Any system able of run Gnome 2, KDE 3.2, Windows 2000, Mac OS X and later versions should be capable to run GIMP. GIMP's biggest appetite is for memory and how much you will requir

Define electronic data interchange, Define Electronic Data Interchange. ...

Define Electronic Data Interchange. An EDI stand for Electronic Data Interchange is used by organizations for transactions which occur on regular basis to a pre-determined for

Numbers of students must be integer, A school district has I neighbourhoods...

A school district has I neighbourhoods, J schools and G grades at every school. Every school j has a capacity of C jg for grade g. In every neighbourhood i, the student population

What do you mean by mouse protocols, Q. What do you mean by Mouse Protocols...

Q. What do you mean by Mouse Protocols? Mouse protocol is the digital code to that signal from the mouse gets converted. There are four main protocols: Microsoft, Mouse Systems

Determine the factor consider when selecting digital encoder, 1. What facto...

1. What factors should be considered when selecting a digital encoder (line codes)? Briefly mention five of those factors. Use sketches and additional text to describe the followin

What are the process states, What are the Process states? By the course...

What are the Process states? By the courses of implementation, processes change state. Status of a process is express by its present activity. Dissimilar practical states of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd