Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Clocked sr flip flop, Clocked SR flip flop A clock pulse is a...

Clocked SR flip flop A clock pulse is a sequence of logic 0, logic 1, and logic 0 occuring on the CLK input. Time t n occurs before the clock pulse and time t n+1

Arbitrary categorisation - learning decision trees, Arbitrary categorisatio...

Arbitrary categorisation - learning decision trees: Through visualising  a set of boxes with some balls in. There if all the balls were in a single box so this would be nicely

List criteria of data structures used in language processing, List the crit...

List the criteria on the basis of which data structures used in language processing can be classified. In language processing the data structures utilization can be classified

Security, We now consider the relation between passwords and key size. For ...

We now consider the relation between passwords and key size. For this purpose consider a cryptosystem where the user enters a key in the form of a password. Assume a password consi

Command line argument value, Make a console application to show different m...

Make a console application to show different messages depending on the command line argument value. Use Select-case statements.(same to switch block)

Software engineering, what is modular system ? list important properties of...

what is modular system ? list important properties of modular system

Explain virtual memory, In a memory hierarchy system, data and programs are...

In a memory hierarchy system, data and programs are first stored in secondary or auxiliary memory. Program and its related data are brought in main memory for execution. What if th

Difference between a window and a frame?, The Frame class extends Window to...

The Frame class extends Window to describe a main application window that can have a menu bar. A window can be modal.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd