Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

How does the race condition occur, It happens when two or more processes ar...

It happens when two or more processes are reading or writing some joint data and the final result depends on who runs exactly when.

Difference between narrative form and documentary form, Question: (a) E...

Question: (a) Explain clearly the difference between a Proposal and a Treatment for a video production project. (b) Explain clearly the difference between Narrative form an

What is library, What is library? A library is a collection of classes ...

What is library? A library is a collection of classes that are useful in most of the contexts. Classes must have accurate and thorough explanations to help users.

Explain the acceptance and request determination, Explain the Acceptance an...

Explain the Acceptance and Request Determination As we have learned, much of the overhead in client-server interaction occurs in the CSInteface, either client or server. It is

Write a bash shell script, Write a BASH/C shell script which takes name of ...

Write a BASH/C shell script which takes name of one or more files as a command line argument, and prints the following information for each file: owner, number of words in the file

Explain vector processing issues in pipelining, Vector Processing   A...

Vector Processing   A vector is an ordered set of similar type of scalar data items. The scalar tem may be a logical value, an integer or a floating point number. Vector proce

Define resolution versus accuracy in mouse, Q. Define Resolution versus Acc...

Q. Define Resolution versus Accuracy in mouse? Resolution of mouse is known in CPI (Counts per Inch) it implies that number of signals per inch of travel.  This implies the mou

What information is stored in a typical TLB table entry, In a simple paging...

In a simple paging system, what information is stored in a typical Look-aside Buffers  TLB table entry? A classical TLB table entry contains page# and frame#, while a logical

Optimality - heuristic search strategies, Optimality - Heuristic search str...

Optimality - Heuristic search strategies: The path cost of a solution is considered as the sum of the costs of the actions that led to which solution is given. This is only on

C++, What are virtual Functions

What are virtual Functions

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd