Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Name the variable types of c, C provides a wide range of variable types. ...

C provides a wide range of variable types. Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Java database connectivity, Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) With two...

Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) With two different types of technologies available in the market today viz., the Windows and the Java technologies developed by the Microsoft

What is dhcp and how it works, Full form of is DHCP: Dynamic Host Control P...

Full form of is DHCP: Dynamic Host Control Protocol. It is mainly used to bound MAC Addresses of system. Especially for Wireless System.

State about the mainframe computer, Mainframe computer Mainframe comput...

Mainframe computer Mainframe computers are very large, often can fill an entire room. They can store a large amount of information, can execute many tasks at the same time, can

Explain what are design patterns, Design Patterns are easy and elegant solu...

Design Patterns are easy and elegant solutions of commonly having problems in software design. Design Patterns make it simpler to reuse successful designs and architectures of expe

what is code for adding two integers in java?, import java.util.Scanner;  ...

import java.util.Scanner;   class AddNumbers {    public static void main(String args[])    {       int x, y, z;       System.out.println("Enter two integers to calculate their sum

What are intelligent agents, Q. What are intelligent agents? What tasks wil...

Q. What are intelligent agents? What tasks will they perform? ANSWER: Intelligent agents are software that helps you, or operate on your behalf, in performing repetitive comput

How many bits of data will be produced if voice is converted, If voice is c...

If voice is converted to digital form using PCM, how many bits of data will be produced in half a second? While voice is converted to digital by using PCM that is Pulse Code Mo

What is unique port number, Q. What is Unique port number? A port is an...

Q. What is Unique port number? A port is an extra 16-bit number which uniquely identifies particular service on any given machine on Internet. Port numbers are 16 bit wide, con

What all 1's represents in 32bit ip addressing scheme, In 32bit IP Addressi...

In 32bit IP Addressing scheme all 1's represent? All 1's represent limited broadcast in 32 bit IP Addressing scheme.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd