Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

What is the basic approach of page replacement, What is the basic approach ...

What is the basic approach of page replacement?  If no frame is free is available, find one that is not currently being used and free it. A frame can be freed by writing its co

Compute the different stages of kohlbergs theory, Problem 1 (a) Identi...

Problem 1 (a) Identify and briefly describe the possible roles of Codes of Ethics (b) Describe why is a code of ethics important to stakeholders. (c) Explain how should

Convert the binary number to gray code, Convert the binary number 10110 to ...

Convert the binary number 10110 to Gray code ? Ans. For changing binary number 10110 in its equivalent Gray code the rules are as, the left most bit that is MSB in Gray code is 1

Explain dead code elimination, Explain briefly Dead code Elimination of the...

Explain briefly Dead code Elimination of the commonly used code optimization techniques Dead code Elimination: Code which is unreachable or which does not influence the pr

Explain addressing modes in risc, Q. Explain Addressing modes in RISC? ...

Q. Explain Addressing modes in RISC? Simple addressing modes: Another benefit is the use of simple addressing modes. RISC machines employ simple register addressing having disp

The constructed datatype of c, The constructed datatype of C is known as ...

The constructed datatype of C is known as Structure is a constructed datatype of C.

Programming, how can compare alphabates of two words in c programming ?????...

how can compare alphabates of two words in c programming ?????

Describe about the protection features present in ms access, If a programme...

If a programmer doesn't wish to make modifies to the document he can lock the document data and its code from more changes by changing the extension of the file system to .MDE. Cha

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd