Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Explain about the logical devices, Explain about the Logical Devices ...

Explain about the Logical Devices Locator, to indicate a position and/or orientation Pick, to select a displayed entity To input a single value in the space of re

How can data and instructions are put into the computers, Q. How can data a...

Q. How can data and instructions are put into the computers? The data and instructions to a computer are provided by external environment. It determines that input devices are

Determine about the pick device, Determine about the Pick Device Light ...

Determine about the Pick Device Light Pens The light pen used to select screen positions by detecting the light coming from points on the CRT screen. These are sensitive to

Define physical context, Question : Context aware mobile web applicatio...

Question : Context aware mobile web applications are the important to achieve ubiquity, device independence and personalization. The context provides detailed information about

C++, luminous jewels polishing game

luminous jewels polishing game

Final project, I need help coming with an idea for BSCE final project, whic...

I need help coming with an idea for BSCE final project, which is solvable in about a semester

Explain an intermediate language, Assemblies are made up of IL code modules...

Assemblies are made up of IL code modules and the metadata that explains them. Although programs may be compiled by an IDE or the command line, in fact, they are easily translated

Differentiate the latch and flip-flop, Differentiate the latch and flip-flo...

Differentiate the latch and flip-flop? The major difference between latch and FF is which latches is level sensitive whereas FF is edge sensitive. They both need the use of clo

Describe the concept of aggregation, Aggregation Aggregation is a spec...

Aggregation Aggregation is a special form of association that models the "part-whole" or "a-part-of" relationship as an aggregate (the whole) and parts. The most important pro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd