Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Advantage of doubly linked list over singly linked list, What is the advant...

What is the advantage of doubly linked list over singly linked list?       Ans: Benefits of the doubly linked list over singly linked list 1. A doubly linked list can be pas

Automated reasoning - first-order logic, Automated Reasoning - first-order ...

Automated Reasoning - first-order logic: The topic known as "Automated Reasoning" in "AI"concentrates mostly on deductive reasoning, here new facts are logically deduced from

Describe about the layered computer design, Describe about the Layered comp...

Describe about the Layered computer design Introduction Layered computer design focuses on computer design. It uses top-down, layered approach to design and also to improve

What is an activex interface, An ActiveX interface is a group of linked fun...

An ActiveX interface is a group of linked functions that are grouped together

Explain one dimensional array, Explain one dimensional arrays In one di...

Explain one dimensional arrays In one dimensional arrays array name is really a pointer to the first element in the array. Second element of the array can be accessed by using

What is a demultiplexer, What is a demultiplexer? Ans: Demultiplex...

What is a demultiplexer? Ans: Demultiplexer: This is a logic circuit which accepts one data input and distributes this over some outputs. This has one data input, m selec

Corresponding port numbers, A) Around how many entries are there in this fi...

A) Around how many entries are there in this file on your VM? B) Select and list names and corresponding port numbers for four well-liked services listed in this file?

Works flowing related technologies influence e-business, How the works do f...

How the works do flowing related technologies influence e-business? Work Flow related Technologies influence e-business: Microsoft CRM automates internal business process

Associative memory organisations, Associative Memory Organisations The ...

Associative Memory Organisations The associative memory is organised in w words with b bits per word. In w x b array, every bit is known a cell. Each cell is made up of a flip-

Determine the number of lines for writing into memory, Words having 8-bits ...

Words having 8-bits are to be stored into computer memory.  The number of lines required for writing into memory are ? Ans. 8-bit words needed 8 bit data lines.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd