Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

How many tables can an append structure be assigned, To how many tables can...

To how many tables can an append structure be assigned. One table can be assigned to append structure.

OS, why we say OS is a resource allocator and control program

why we say OS is a resource allocator and control program

what is code for adding two integers in java?, import java.util.Scanner;  ...

import java.util.Scanner;   class AddNumbers {    public static void main(String args[])    {       int x, y, z;       System.out.println("Enter two integers to calculate their sum

Differentiate between worms and boot-sector viruses, Question: (a) Pro...

Question: (a) Program instructions and data are brought into memory first, in order to be executed. Explain how the CPU enables an instruction to be executed? (b) Describe

What do you mean by instruction cycle, Q. What do you mean by instruction c...

Q. What do you mean by instruction cycle? We have considered the instruction execution in previous section. Now let's consider more about different types of instruction executi

How many instructions in a computer, Q. How many instructions in a Computer...

Q. How many instructions in a Computer? A computer can have a vast number of instructions and addressing modes. Older computers with the growth of Integrated circuit technolog

Layered architecture of electronic data interchange, Illustrated about the ...

Illustrated about the layered architecture of Electronic Data Interchange? Layered Architecture of EDI: Electronic Data Interchange is most commonly applied into th

The pre-generated selection screen, With LDB one can change the pre-generat...

With LDB one can change the pre-generated selection screen to their needs Yes with LDB one can alter the pre-generated selection screen.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd