Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

C++ programming, how does a ohms law c++ programming works

how does a ohms law c++ programming works

i open an ms access database, How can I open an MS Access database that ha...

How can I open an MS Access database that has been converted to a current version? Ans) MS Access is not backwards compatible. A workaround to share tables among different versi

Synchronous, What are differences between Synchronous, Asynchronous and I s...

What are differences between Synchronous, Asynchronous and I synchronous communication? Sending data encoded in your signal needs that the sender and receiver are both by using

Concept of temporal parallelism, Concept of Temporal Parallelism In ord...

Concept of Temporal Parallelism In order to describe what is meant by parallelism inherent in the answer of a problem, let us talk about an example of submission of electricity

Explain a binary semaphore, Explain a binary semaphore with the help of an ...

Explain a binary semaphore with the help of an example? An abstract data type (ADT) is a semaphore which defines a nonnegative integer variable that apart from initialization i

Explain 100 line exchange with two-motion line finders, Explain 100 line ex...

Explain 100 line exchange with two-motion line finders. Design: In such design, here are 24 line finders. When any of the 100 subscribers has to find access to any of the 24

Discuss the advantages of expression tree, Discuss its advantages over the ...

Discuss its advantages over the other evaluation techniques. The expression tree is determined by using a post-order traversal of the expression tree as given here: 1. If such

How many instructions in a computer, Q. How many instructions in a Computer...

Q. How many instructions in a Computer? A computer can have a vast number of instructions and addressing modes. Older computers with the growth of Integrated circuit technolog

What is wap, What is WAP? WAP is stands for Wireless Application Proto...

What is WAP? WAP is stands for Wireless Application Protocol. It is a global, open standard which gives mobile users access to Internet services by handled devices. Wireless A

Determine the purpose of GDTR, Elucidate the purpose of GDTR. If the microp...

Elucidate the purpose of GDTR. If the microprocessor sends linear address 00200000H to paging mechanism, which paging directory entry and which page table entry is accessed? GD

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd