Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

List factors that determine the storage device performance, List the factor...

List the factors that determine the storage device performance. i.Access time ii.Cycle time iii.Transfer Rate.

What are the elements of analysis model, What are the elements of Analysis ...

What are the elements of Analysis model? i. Data Dictionary ii. Entity Relationship Diagram iii. Data Flow Diagram iv. State Transition Diagram v. Control Specifica

Data structure in which an element is added, A data structure in which an e...

A data structure in which an element is added and detached only from one end, is known as Stack

Explain message switching, Explain Message switching. Recourse computer...

Explain Message switching. Recourse computer sends data to switching office that stores the data into buffer and seems for a free link. Sends link to other switching office, if

Show the major benefits of microprocessor, Q. Show the Major benefits of mi...

Q. Show the Major benefits of microprocessor? Microprocessor is a complete CPU on a single chip. The major benefits of microprocessor are:  Powerful butCompact; can

What do you mean by directives, Q What do you mean by Directives? Assem...

Q What do you mean by Directives? Assembly languages support numerous statements. This allows you to control the way in which a source program assembles and list. These stateme

Why is TCP called end-to-end protocol, Why is TCP called end-to-end protoco...

Why is TCP called end-to-end protocol? TCP is termed as an end-to-end protocol as this provides a connection directly by an application in one computer to an application on a r

How the simulation is done - Weather simulation, How the simulation is done...

How the simulation is done -  Information from the satellites/sensors sent to computer -  This data is compared to information stored on files ..... -  ..... Which contain kno

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd