Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Lfu, advantages of lfu

advantages of lfu

What is divide overflow, What is divide overflow?  The division operati...

What is divide overflow?  The division operation might result in a quotient with an overflow. Overflow happens when the length of the registers is finite and will not hold a nu

What is the dissimilarity between a lens and a mirror, Q. What is the dissi...

Q. What is the dissimilarity between a lens and a mirror? Answer:- A mirror is a reflective surface that light passes through the glass and hits the silver backing reflect

Interpeter, diifference between pure and impure interpeter

diifference between pure and impure interpeter

Why smtp used as transfer protocol for web pages, Can SMTP be used as trans...

Can SMTP be used as transfer protocol for Web pages? Why? SMTP is an easy mail transfer protocol. This uses ASCII text for all communications. SMTP needs reliable delivery- the

Memory, #all type of memory

#all type of memory

Determine the negation of the statement, Determine the negation of the stat...

Determine the negation of the statement? "2 is even and -3 is negative"? Answer: 2 is odd or -3 is not negative.

Give difference between compiler and interpreter, Give difference between c...

Give difference between compiler and interpreter. Compiler: It is a translator for machine independent HLL as FORTRAN and COBOL etc. Interpreter: It analysis the source

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd