Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Define arithmetic pipelines, Arithmetic Pipelines The technique of pipe...

Arithmetic Pipelines The technique of pipelining can be applied to various complex and low arithmetic operations to speed up processing time. Pipelines used for arithmetic calc

3 variable k-maps, 3-variable K-maps have 8 squares which arenormally arran...

3-variable K-maps have 8 squares which arenormally arranged in 4 columns and 2 rows.Columns are labeled with 2 variables. The columns are arranged so that either A or B cha

Mutability and accessibility of primary memory, Mutability and Accessibilit...

Mutability and Accessibility of primary memory: Mutability: Read/write storage or mutable storage  It provides permit ion for the information to be overwritten at

Works flowing related technologies influence e-business, How the works do f...

How the works do flowing related technologies influence e-business? Work Flow related Technologies influence e-business: Microsoft CRM automates internal business process

Determine about the voice systems, Determine about the Voice Systems Sp...

Determine about the Voice Systems Speech recognizers are used in some graphics workstations as input devices to accept voice commands. The voice-system input can be used to ini

Network throughput-network properties, Network throughput It is an indi...

Network throughput It is an indicative measure of the point carrying capacity of a network. It is distinct as the total number of messages the network can transmit per unit tim

Explain bus, Define bus. When a word of data is transferred among units...

Define bus. When a word of data is transferred among units, all the bits are transferred in parallel over a set of lines called bus. In addition to the lines that take the data

Explain the advantages of object oriented analysis design, Advantages of Ob...

Advantages of Object oriented analysis design The OO approach inherently makes every object a standalone component which can be reused within specific stat problem domains we

What are benefits and advantages of linq, Benefits and benefits of LINQ are...

Benefits and benefits of LINQ are: 1. Makes it simpler to transform data into objects. 2. A common syntax for all data. 3. Strongly typed code. 4. Provider integration.

Define cloud computing with example, Define Cloud Computing with example. ...

Define Cloud Computing with example. Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., se

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd