Cryptography, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Basically I need implement program using LC3 assembly language where I can type any message using ASCII code (this will my input). Then read the output in cipher text. It has to be a combination of this to labs in the bottom. ( please make sure design the flow chart for the program)

Computer Organization and Architecture Lab 4: Cryptography

Description:

An encryption algorithm transforms "plain text" into "cipher text." Just like a door needs a key to lock and unlock it, an encryption algorithm often requires a key to encrypt and decrypt a message. For example, suppose the plain text message is HELLO WORLD. An encryption algorithm consisting of nothing more than replacing each letter with the next letter in the alphabet would produce the cipher text IFMMP XPSME. The decryption algorithm simply replaces each letter with the one before it, and presto: the plain text HELLO WORLD is produced.
Procedure:

Implement, in LC-3 assembly language, an encryption/decryption program that meets the following requirements:
1. The key is 6 and stored at x31 00.
2. Your message is restricted to a maximum of 32 characters. They are stored at x3110 to x311 F. The last ASCII code of the text string must be EOT (x04).
3. The encryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• The low order bit (LSB) of the code will be toggled. That is, if it is a 1, it will be replaced by 0 and vice verse.
• The key will be added to the result of step 1 above.
• The result should be stored at location x3120 to x312F.
• For example, if the input (plain text) is A and the encryption key is 6, the program should take the ASCII value of A, 01000001, toggle bit [3:0], producing 01001110 and then add the encryption key, 6. The final output character would be 01000110, which is the ASCII value F.
4. Decryption algorithm is as follows. Each ASCII code in the message will be transformed as follows:
• Subtract the encryption key from the ASCII code.
• Toggle the low order bit of the result of ste

• The result should be stored back to location x311 0 to x311 F.
Notes and Suggestions:
• The first line of your programs must specify the memory address of the first instruction of your program. LC-3 simulator will place your program starting at that address. For this assignment, you should place your program starting at x3000 (using the .ORIG pseudo¬op) .
• If you are using a Windows machine, use the LC3Edit program to type in your programs.
On Sun and Linux workstations, pico, emacs, and vi are several of the text editors you can use. Your program file needs to be in plain text format.


Related Discussions:- Cryptography

Decision support at a digital hospital, Heart disease is the number-one kil...

Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, and in a cardiac crisis, each minute matters. Indiana Heart Hospital (IHH) is a new cardiac hospital that saves life b

What is a customer-to-business transaction, What is a customer-to-business ...

What is a customer-to-business transaction? C2B (customer-to-business): The most significant activity into e-commerce isn’t selling. That is buying. Rather often which do

Determine the output of an even parity generator, When the set of input dat...

When the set of input data to an even parity generator is 0111, the output will be ? Ans. Into even parity generator if number of one is odd then output will be 0.

Explain synchronous dram, What is synchronous DRAM? Synchronous DRAM's ...

What is synchronous DRAM? Synchronous DRAM's are those whose operation is directly synchronized with a clock signal.

State some of the uses of ms access, MS Access provides a vast range of fun...

MS Access provides a vast range of functions some of them are ? It is used by small business, departments of large corporations, and by amateurs to make applications on their d

What is asynchronous transmission, What is asynchronous transmission An...

What is asynchronous transmission An asynchronous transmission technique used in many interactive terminals employ special bits. With this method each character consists of thr

Discuss about fourth generation electronic computers, Fourth Generation (19...

Fourth Generation (1972-1984) The next generation of computer systems used the large scale integration (LSI -1000 devices per chip) and very large scale integration (VLSI - 100

What is binary search, Binary Search: Search a sorted array by repeatedly i...

Binary Search: Search a sorted array by repeatedly in-between the search interval in half. Start with an interval covering the entire array. If the value of the search key is less

Node at the highest level in the structure, Node at the highest level in th...

Node at the highest level in the structure is known as?? Root.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd