Coronary flow limiting stenoses, Biology

Assignment Help:

Coronary Vasoconstriction

1) Coronary flow limiting stenoses are caused by concentric or eccentric artherosclerotic plaques, with or without potential for local vasomotor changes. Fixed flow limiting stenoses present smooth muscle cell atrophy and/or plaque rigidity and are associated with the predictable ischaemic threshold and a stable pattern of effort related myocardial ischaemia.

Dynamic stenoses are usually eccentric, with compliant segments of the wall and preserved muscular media, and are associated with a variable ishaemic threshold.

2) Vasoconstriction at the site of stenoses may result from (1) neural vasoconstrictor stimuli, (2) impairment of vasodilator mechanisms, (3) increased response of dysfunctional vascular smooth muscle cells to vasoconstrictor stimuli, or (4) variable combination of these mechanisms.

3) In animal models, and possibly in unstable patients, the severity of stenosis may also be modulated by platelet aggregates.


Related Discussions:- Coronary flow limiting stenoses

Permeability, Permeability Permeability is the ability of a soil to tra...

Permeability Permeability is the ability of a soil to transmit water or air. Permeability or infiltration rate is measured in terms of the rate of water flow through the soil i

Mating and fertilisation, Mating and Fertilisation In all animals sper...

Mating and Fertilisation In all animals sperms are motile and have to move and seek the eggs to fertilise them. For this an aqueous environment is necessary. This need of a li

Explain the balance of the ecosystem, Some people believe that being a vega...

Some people believe that being a vegan is the most responsible way to get nutrients while still maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Explain this rationale, giving solid infor

Calculate the molar concentration of illinic acid, Calculate the molar conc...

Calculate the molar concentration of illinic acid and of its conjugate base illinate ion (in moles/L; M) in a 0.002 M illinate buffer at pH 12.0. The pKa of illinic acid is 6.7. En

Open pulmonary valvotonzy, Open Pulmonary Valvotonzy, I nfundibular Rese...

Open Pulmonary Valvotonzy, I nfundibular Resection and Trans Annular Patch :  The pulmonary annulus may be narrow based on pre-operative investigations and on measurement

Determine the osseus defects around implants, Osseus defects around implant...

Osseus defects around implants. They are classified into four main groups. Group I defects: These demonstrate moderate horizontal bone loss with a minimal intrabony component

Mycoplasmosis-pigs, Pigs Mycoplasma infection causes arthritis in limb ...

Pigs Mycoplasma infection causes arthritis in limb joints in pigs, while infection with M. hyopneumoniae gave rise to symptoms of coughing and chronic pneumonia and the disease

Define obesity - excessive fat intake, Define Obesity - Excessive Fat Intak...

Define Obesity - Excessive Fat Intake? In obesity, cutting down total energy intake or increasing output to ensure energy balance is the basic principle of prevention. Fat bein

How does temperature affect the action of enzymes, How does temperature aff...

How does temperature affect the action of enzymes upon their substrates? There are explained temperature ranges under which enzymes operate and there is a specific temperature

Types of insulin, There are different types of insulin available and prescr...

There are different types of insulin available and prescribed by the doctor according to the need of the patient. Insulin is grouped according to the speed of action in the body i.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd