Coronary flow limiting stenoses, Biology

Assignment Help:

Coronary Vasoconstriction

1) Coronary flow limiting stenoses are caused by concentric or eccentric artherosclerotic plaques, with or without potential for local vasomotor changes. Fixed flow limiting stenoses present smooth muscle cell atrophy and/or plaque rigidity and are associated with the predictable ischaemic threshold and a stable pattern of effort related myocardial ischaemia.

Dynamic stenoses are usually eccentric, with compliant segments of the wall and preserved muscular media, and are associated with a variable ishaemic threshold.

2) Vasoconstriction at the site of stenoses may result from (1) neural vasoconstrictor stimuli, (2) impairment of vasodilator mechanisms, (3) increased response of dysfunctional vascular smooth muscle cells to vasoconstrictor stimuli, or (4) variable combination of these mechanisms.

3) In animal models, and possibly in unstable patients, the severity of stenosis may also be modulated by platelet aggregates.


Related Discussions:- Coronary flow limiting stenoses

What is pulmonary embolism surgery indications, What is Pulmonary Embolism ...

What is Pulmonary Embolism Surgery Indications ? Indications for Surgery :  Acute pulmonary embolism with haemodynamic instability and hypoxaemia is nearly always fatal. Mor

Explain the assessment of zn status, Explain the Assessment of Zn Status? ...

Explain the Assessment of Zn Status? Sensitive indices for assessing zinc status are unknown at present. Static indices, such as zinc concentration in plasma, blood cells and h

Define advantages of membrane filtration technique, Define Advantages of me...

Define Advantages of membrane filtration technique? (i) Both total and viable counts can be obtained. (ii) Specific microorganisms can be selected by using special media.

General principles in treatmemt of heart failure, The goals of treating hea...

The goals of treating heart failure are relief of symptoms, improvement in   exercise tolerance, and reduction in the number of hospitalizations, decreasing morbidity and mortality

Estimate the molar mass of protein, Estimate the molar mass of protein? ...

Estimate the molar mass of protein? An aqueous solution of the protein bovine serum albumin, containing 2:00 *10 -2 g of protein per cubic centimeter, has an osmotic pressure

What is osmotic pressure, Q. What is Osmotic Pressure? Ans. Import...

Q. What is Osmotic Pressure? Ans. Important characteristic of a cell is 'osmosis'. You would recall reading about osmosis in the Applied Physiology Course in Unit 8. I

Adaptive mechanisms, The adaptive mechanisms may be short term ones which c...

The adaptive mechanisms may be short term ones which come into play within minutes or hours of the onset of myocardial dysfunction. These are: Frank-Starling Mechanism In

Types of insulin, There are different types of insulin available and prescr...

There are different types of insulin available and prescribed by the doctor according to the need of the patient. Insulin is grouped according to the speed of action in the body i.

What compound composes most of the cell membrane, What compound composes mo...

What compound composes most of the cell membrane? How is this compound suited to the function of the membrane? Phospholipid composes most of the cell membrane. The hydrophob

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd