Conversion of caco3 equivalent, Chemistry

Assignment Help:

Q. A sample of water analysis was found to contain temporary magnesium hardness 25 mg/L. Permanent magnesium chloride hardness 15 mg/L and permanent calcium sulphate hardness 20 mg/L, SiO2  = 30kg/L. Calculate the lime and soda required for softening 30,000 litters hard water.

Ans.

Conversion of CaCO3 equivalent

constituent

amount

Multiplication factor

CaCO3 equivalent

Mg(HCO3)2

25 mg/L

100/146

25*100/146=17.12 mg/L

MgCl2

15mg/L

100/95

15*100/95=15.72mg/L

CaSo4

20mg/L

100/136

20*100/136=14.7mg/L

 

 

 

 

SiO2 do not required Lime soda.

Lime required = 74/100(Temp. hardness + Perm. Hardness) = 74/100(17.12 + 15.12) = 24.30 mg/L

Lime required for 30000 Litre hard water = 24.30*30000 = 729 mg

Soda required = 106/100(perm. Ca hardness + perm. Mg hardness) = 106/100(15.72 + 14.70) = 32.24 mg/l

Soda required for 30000 litre hard water = 32.24 mg/λ*30000λ = 967.2 mg


Related Discussions:- Conversion of caco3 equivalent

What is chemical formula for borax, What is chemical formula for Borax? ...

What is chemical formula for Borax? Ans) Chemical formulae of borax is (Na 2 ) B 4 (O 7 ) .10(H 2 ) O

What is free energy?, THermodynamic free enrgy is the amount of work a ther...

THermodynamic free enrgy is the amount of work a thermodynamic system can perform. The concept is useful in the thermodynamics of chemical or thermal processes in engineering and

Ion exchange property of soils, Ion Exchange Property of Soils Ion exch...

Ion Exchange Property of Soils Ion exchange is a reversible process. Soil has capacity to exchange its ions due to its colloidal property. The water existing in the immediate v

Carboxylic acids - carboxylic acids and their derivatives, Carboxylic Acids...

Carboxylic Acids Carboxylic acids are the elements comprising the carboxyl functional group  The carboxyl set is made up of carbonyl (>C=O) and hydroxyl (-OH) group.

Azimuthal quantum number defines, Azimuthal quantum number defines: (1)...

Azimuthal quantum number defines: (1) e/m ratio of electron (2) Spin of electron (3) Angular momentum of electron (4) Magnetic momentum of electron Ans:  Angular mo

Explain tie-line rule, Explain tie-line rule Tie-line rule is applied t...

Explain tie-line rule Tie-line rule is applied to determine the compositions of two co-existing phases in a binary phase diagram. Tie line is a horizontal line drawn at the tem

Hubles test, how hubles reagent is prepared? if direct solution is not avai...

how hubles reagent is prepared? if direct solution is not avaible

P block element, Explaination of general characteristic properties

Explaination of general characteristic properties

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd