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Control Transfer or Branching Instruction
Control transfer instructions transfer the flow of execution of the program to a new address specified in the instruction indirectly or directly. When these types of instructions are executed, the CS register and IP registers get loaded with new values of CS and IP register equivalent to the location where the flow of execution is going to be transferred. Depending on the addressing modes, the CS register may/ may not be modified. These instructions are classified in 2 types:
1) Unconditional Control Transfer (Branch) Instructions:- In this case, the execution control is transferred to the specified location independent of any condition or status. The CS and IP register are unconditionally modified to the new CS and IP register.
2) Conditional Control Transfer (Branch) Instruction:- In this, the control is transferred to the specified location provided the result of the past operation satisfies a specific condition, or else, the execution continues in normal flow sequence. Condition code flags replicate the results of the past operations. In other term, by using this type of instruction the control will be transferred to specific specified location, if a specific flag satisfies the condition.
#write a program 8086 to find the largest number
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write a program assembly language for adding two 3*3 matrix
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Addressing mode of 8086 : Addressing mode specify a way of locating operands or data. Depending on the data types used the memory addressing modes and in the instruction ,
Modes of 8254 : Mode 0 (Interrupt on Terminal Count)-GATE which value is 1 enables counting and GATE which value is 0 disables counting, and GATE put not effect on
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