Contraindications for beta-blockers, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reversible airways obstructive disease, advanced heart block, or episodic decompensation. 

Vasodilators

Agents that dilate arteriolar smooth muscle and lower peripheral vascular resistance reduce left ventricular afterload and agents that diminish venous tone and increase venous capacitance reduce the preload of both ventricles as their principal effect.  

Nitrates

Intravenous vasodilators (sodium nitroprusside or nitroglycerin) are used primarily for acute or severely decompensated chronic heart failure, especially when accompanied by hypertension or myocardial ischemia.

Starting dosages of both agents are 10-20 μg/kg/min with upward titration by increments of 10 μg/kg/min as frequently as every 5-10 minutes. Dosages above 200 μg/kg/min are usually not required.

Isosorbide Dinitrate: 20-80 mg orally three times daily, has proved effective in several small studies.  

Side effects: headache, tolerance. 


Related Discussions:- Contraindications for beta-blockers

What are the different radiographic techniques, Q. What are the different r...

Q. What are the different radiographic techniques used for assessing osseointegration? The different radiographic techniques used to assess osseointegration prior to stage 2 su

Explain linolenic acids, Linolenic Acids Fats in this group contain sub...

Linolenic Acids Fats in this group contain substantial amounts of linolenic acid (C18 triunsaturated). Examples are soybean, mustard, rapeseed, flaxseed and wheat germ hemps

Temperate deciduous forests, Going south of taiga you would reach the tempe...

Going south of taiga you would reach the temperate regions of the planet. These regions experience moderate temperatures on average that change during four distinct seasons. They h

Non - pharmacological management, Great importance is being given to life s...

Great importance is being given to life style modifications because of definite benefits observed in patients who follow this. Life style changes have advantages not only in the co

Sunshine recorder, Sunshine recorder Sunshine recorder (Figure shown be...

Sunshine recorder Sunshine recorder (Figure shown below) measures the duration of sunshine. The recorder consists essentially of a glass sphere of about 10 cm in diameter mount

Explain cake mix evaluation - performance evaluation, Cake mix evaluation  ...

Cake mix evaluation  Originally, cake mix formulations were very similar to bakery cakes and utilized standard "Hi-Ratio" cake oils; however, development of improved cake mixes

Plant physiology, detail notes on seed dormancy and seed germination

detail notes on seed dormancy and seed germination

Light and distribution, Light and Distribution We have mentioned in the...

Light and Distribution We have mentioned in the beginning that the variation in the amount of light generally affects the global and local distribution of plants and animals. L

Define hexose monophosphate pathway, Define hexose monophosphate pathway ...

Define hexose monophosphate pathway The hexose monophosphate pathway (HMP also called the pentose phosphate pathway, or phoshogluconate pathway) consists of Mo irreversible o

Calculate micronutrient and other nutrient requirements, Calculate Micronut...

Calculate Micronutrient and other specific nutrient requirements? The recommended average daily per capita intake of various specific nutrients for typical population requiring

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd