Contraindications for beta-blockers, Biology

Assignment Help:

Reversible airways obstructive disease, advanced heart block, or episodic decompensation. 

Vasodilators

Agents that dilate arteriolar smooth muscle and lower peripheral vascular resistance reduce left ventricular afterload and agents that diminish venous tone and increase venous capacitance reduce the preload of both ventricles as their principal effect.  

Nitrates

Intravenous vasodilators (sodium nitroprusside or nitroglycerin) are used primarily for acute or severely decompensated chronic heart failure, especially when accompanied by hypertension or myocardial ischemia.

Starting dosages of both agents are 10-20 μg/kg/min with upward titration by increments of 10 μg/kg/min as frequently as every 5-10 minutes. Dosages above 200 μg/kg/min are usually not required.

Isosorbide Dinitrate: 20-80 mg orally three times daily, has proved effective in several small studies.  

Side effects: headache, tolerance. 


Related Discussions:- Contraindications for beta-blockers

Types of ovarian cycles in mammals, Types of Ovarian Cycles in Mammals ...

Types of Ovarian Cycles in Mammals Mammals exhibit two types of ovarian cycles; Estrous Cycle, exhibited by non-primates such as rats, cats, dogs, pigs, and Menstr

Helobial type - endosperm, Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endo...

Helobial Type - Endosperm This type of endosperm is intermediate between the nuclear and the cellular types. The division of the primary endosperm nucleus is followed by the f

How to obtain the absorbance of a stationary culture, If a spectrophotomete...

If a spectrophotometer can read accurately within the range of 0.1-1.0 optical density units, then how can you obtain the absorbance of a stationary culture (which may have an A550

Circulatory system, Circulatory system, closed is a system which uses a co...

Circulatory system, closed is a system which uses a continuous series of the vessels of different sizes to deliver blood to body cells and return it back to the heart; it is found

Create a standard curve, Explain how you would create a standard curve to d...

Explain how you would create a standard curve to determine the amount of orange dye that had been added to a can of orange soda

Define carbohydrate metabolism - ageing, Define Carbohydrate metabolism - A...

Define Carbohydrate metabolism - Ageing? Glucose tolerance may be impaired to some extent. Usually, the fasting blood sugar is normal. The absorption of carbohydrate is not im

Water pollutants - water pollution, Water Pollutants - Water Pollution ...

Water Pollutants - Water Pollution Water pollution can occur on account of any one or more of the following agents: 1. Biological: Pathogens such as virus, bacteria,

How are genetic diseases classified, How are genetic diseases classified? ...

How are genetic diseases classified? The Genetic diseases classify into chromosomal abnormalities and genetic mutations. Between chromosomal abnormalities there are the aneu

Systems theory - accident causation, Systems Theory - Accident Causation ...

Systems Theory - Accident Causation The systems theory established extremely strong relationship between system and accident. A properly functioning system may avoid accidents

What is lipid-lowering trial, Q. What is Lipid-lowering Trial? Aggressi...

Q. What is Lipid-lowering Trial? Aggressive lipid-lowering drug treatment of persons at various risk levels reduces Coronary Artery Disease morbidity and mortality rates and in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd