Continuous compounding, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

If r per annum is the rate at which the principal A is compounded annually, then at the end of k years, the money due is

         Q = A (1 + r)k

Suppose compounding is done continuously. i.e. at every instant the principal A is compounded at R per annum. Then,

         Q = A eRk

The relationship between R and r is given by the following reasoning:

         A (1 + r)k = A eRk

This implies,      
(1 + r)k = (eR)k  
1 + r = eR  
r = eR - 1  
R = ln (1 + r)  

Example 

If R   = 5.25%, then ln(1 + r) = 5.25% or r = 5.39%

Example 

Suppose Rs.100 is being compounded annually at the rate of 10% per annum. What is the future value of Rs.100 at the end of the third year? What is the effective continuously compounded rate of interest? What is the future value of Rs.100 at the end of the third year, using this interest rate?

FV(Rs.100) = 100 x (1.10)3  = 133.1

If r = 0.1, then the continuously compounded rate of interest R is given by

R = ln(1 + 0.1) = 0.0953

FV(Rs.100) = 100 e0.0953 x 3 = 100 x 1.331 = 133.1


Related Discussions:- Continuous compounding

What is the average temperature on the celsius scale, Peggy's town has an a...

Peggy's town has an average temperature of 23° Fahrenheit in the winter. What is the average temperature on the Celsius scale? If the total amount for both is 80, after that th

What are the angles of depression from observing position, In Figure, what ...

In Figure, what are the angles of depression from the observing positions O 1 and O 2 of the object at A?

Calculus, I need help with my calculus work

I need help with my calculus work

Quotient rule, Quotient Rule : If the two functions f(x) & g(x) are differ...

Quotient Rule : If the two functions f(x) & g(x) are differentiable (that means the derivative exist) then the quotient is differentiable and,

Simple interest, find the simple interest on Rs. 68,000 at 50/3 per annum f...

find the simple interest on Rs. 68,000 at 50/3 per annum for 9 month

Problem, La proporción de empleados de una empresa que usan su auto para ir...

La proporción de empleados de una empresa que usan su auto para ir al trabajo es 5:16. Si hay un total de 800 empleados, diga la cantidad de autos que se espera que haya estacionad

Pi, pi to the ten-thousandths

pi to the ten-thousandths

Outer automorphism, (a) An unordered pair fm; ng with 1 ≤ m ≠ n ≤ 6 is ca...

(a) An unordered pair fm; ng with 1 ≤ m ≠ n ≤ 6 is called a duad. List the 15 duads. (b) There are 15 ways to partition {1, ......, 6 } into 3 duads, such as { {1; 2}, {3, 4},

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd