Continuous compounding, Mathematics

Assignment Help:

If r per annum is the rate at which the principal A is compounded annually, then at the end of k years, the money due is

         Q = A (1 + r)k

Suppose compounding is done continuously. i.e. at every instant the principal A is compounded at R per annum. Then,

         Q = A eRk

The relationship between R and r is given by the following reasoning:

         A (1 + r)k = A eRk

This implies,      
(1 + r)k = (eR)k  
1 + r = eR  
r = eR - 1  
R = ln (1 + r)  

Example 

If R   = 5.25%, then ln(1 + r) = 5.25% or r = 5.39%

Example 

Suppose Rs.100 is being compounded annually at the rate of 10% per annum. What is the future value of Rs.100 at the end of the third year? What is the effective continuously compounded rate of interest? What is the future value of Rs.100 at the end of the third year, using this interest rate?

FV(Rs.100) = 100 x (1.10)3  = 133.1

If r = 0.1, then the continuously compounded rate of interest R is given by

R = ln(1 + 0.1) = 0.0953

FV(Rs.100) = 100 e0.0953 x 3 = 100 x 1.331 = 133.1


Related Discussions:- Continuous compounding

Hcf, the length of three pieces of ropes are 140cm,150cm and 200cm.what is ...

the length of three pieces of ropes are 140cm,150cm and 200cm.what is the greatest possible length to measure the given pieces of a rope?

#title applications of vector and scalar , #question application of vector ...

#question application of vector and scalar in our daily life

Permission for xii class, Is there any class in expertsmind for second year...

Is there any class in expertsmind for second year english.?

Ratio-categories of situations requiring division , Ratio - situations in ...

Ratio - situations in which we need to compare two quantities in terms of their ratio. (e.g., if Munna weighs 40 Kg. and Munni weighs 50 Kg., find the ratio of their weights.)

Find the radius and centre of a circle, Find the centre of a circle passing...

Find the centre of a circle passing through the points (6, -6), (3, -7) and (3,3).Also find the radius.

Ratio, which ratio is largar. 1. 15:16 or 24:25

which ratio is largar. 1. 15:16 or 24:25

Green''s funtion., show that the green''s function for x"=0,x(1)=0,x''(0)+x...

show that the green''s function for x"=0,x(1)=0,x''(0)+x''(1)=0 is G(t,s)=1-s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd