consumption, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
(40 points) Consider two consumers, A and B. A and B both want perfect consumption smoothing (c = cf) and both have no current wealth. However, the two consumers have different income streams. Person A’s current income, yA, = 100, and future income, yfA, = 121. Person B’s current income, yB, is 120, and future income, yfB, = is 99. The real interest rate is 10%.

(a). Calculate the present value of lifetime resources (PVLR) for consumer A and consumer B, respectively.
(b). Draw consumer A’s budget constraint. How does the budget constraint of consumer A compare to the budget constraint of consumer B? Explain.
(c). Find consumer A’s optimal lifetime consumption plan, (cA, cfA). How does consumer B’s optimal lifetime consumption plan, (cB, cfB), compare to consumer A’s lifetime consumption plan? Explain.
(d). Is consumer A a current saver or a current borrower? Explain. Is consumer B a current saver or a current borrower? Explain.
(e). Draw a graph that illustrates how an increase in the interest rate (above 0.10) will affect the budget constraints of consumer A and consumer B. How does the budget constraint of consumer A compare to the budget constraint of consumer B?

Related Discussions:- consumption

Sustainability of current account deficit, Sustainability of Current Accoun...

Sustainability of Current Account Deficit: Theoretically speaking, a current account deficit can be sustained as long as the growth rate of national income exceeds the rate of

Governors of the federal reserve system, You should now find a press releas...

You should now find a press release from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, dated December 16, 2009, which discusses the decisions of the Federal Open Market Com

Functions of money, Functions of Money During the course of history mo...

Functions of Money During the course of history money has taken various forms. In fact, there is no difficulty in identifying money but the problem is defining money. Economis

Moodys and standard & poors study corporations, Firms such a Moody's and St...

Firms such a Moody's and Standard &Poor's study corporations that issue bonds. They publish "ratings" for the bonds- evaluation of the likelihood of default. Suppose these rating c

Enumerate the categories of firms in the circular flow, Firms in the circul...

Firms in the circular flow We divide all firms into 3 categories: F R comprises all firms which acquire raw material (farm products, iron ore and so on), F H all those that p

Real output, SUppose nominal GDP increases from 5.8 trillion to 6 trillion....

SUppose nominal GDP increases from 5.8 trillion to 6 trillion. The GDP deflator rose over that same year by 3.9 percent. By what percent does the real output increase?

Non-farming business sector, Determine the current productivity results for...

Determine the current productivity results for the non-farming business sector and the manufacturing sector. Discuss recent productivity and cost trends and make predictions for th

Why do some countries have a high real per capita income, Why do some count...

Why do some countries have a high real per capita income? High standard of living within the industrialized nations consider to be largely because of the high productivity of

Equilibrium income, Equilibrium Income  The next step is to use the agg...

Equilibrium Income  The next step is to use the aggregate demand function, AD, to determine the equilibrium level of income and output. This is done in figure . Recall that the

Fixed exchange rate supply and demand questions, 1.    Which function of...

1.    Which function of money is disrupted as a result of high inflation? Why? 2.    The central bank of Fiji has issued $1,000,000 in Fijian dollars. What is the size of m

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd