Constraints, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Constraints

1) A constraint of the type ≤ (≥) can be converted to an equation by adding a slack variable to (subtracting a surplus variable form) the left side of the constraint.

For illustration, in the constraint: XI + 2X2 ≤ 6 we add a slack SI ≥ 0 to the left side to obtain the equation: XI + 2X2 + SI = 6,     SI ≥ 0.

If the constraint represents the limit on the usage of a resource, SI will represent the slack or unused amount of the resource.

After that consider the constraint: 3XI + 2X2 - 3X3 ≥ 5, we subtract a surplus variable S2 ≥ 0 from the left side to obtain the equation.
3XI + 2X2 - 3X3 - S2 = 5, S2 ≥ 0

2) The right side of an equation can always be made non-negative by multiplying both sides by -1.

For illustration, 2XI + 3X2 - 7X3 = -5 is mathematically equivalent to -2XI - 3X2 + 7X3 = +5.

3) The direction of an equation is reversed when both sides are multiplied by -1. For illustration, whereas 2 < 4, -2 > -4. Thus the inequality 2XI - X2 ≤-5 can be replaced by -2XI + X2 ≥ 5.


Related Discussions:- Constraints

Steps of developing a cost estimating relationship , STEPS OF DEVELOPING A ...

STEPS OF DEVELOPING A COST ESTIMATING RELATIONSHIP Firmly speaking, a CER is not a quantitative method. It is a framework for using suitable quantitative methods to quantify a

Distinguish between income and substitution effects, Question 1: (a) Us...

Question 1: (a) Use indifference curves to distinguish between income and substitution effects. (b) Hence, using the above techniques explain why the demand curve slope down

The cost per equivalent whole unit, During the year Leyland Company complet...

During the year Leyland Company completed 1,300 units of product. Ending inventory consisted of 400 units that were 50% complete. The total dollar cost associated with production o

What is the objective of performance budgeting, What is the objective of pe...

What is the objective of performance budgeting The objectives of performance budgets is to provide a closer linkage between planning and action and also to provide a common bas

HW, Raner, Harris, & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in informat...

Raner, Harris, & Chan is a consulting firm that specializes in information systems for medical and dental clinics. The firm has two offices—one in Chicago and one in Minneapolis. T

Planning, Planning, Directing, and Controlling A clever sign hanging on...

Planning, Directing, and Controlling A clever sign hanging on the wall of a business establishment: "The Managers are paid to manage the work-- If There Were No Problems we wou

Invoice discounting or factoring, If a company creates sales to a number of...

If a company creates sales to a number of customers on credit terms this will have to wait for two or still three months before its debtors pay that they owe. It means that the deb

Interoperate loans and deposits, In the current corporate world, this is a ...

In the current corporate world, this is a common practice of companies along with surplus cash to lend to another company for a short period generally ranging from 60 days to 180 d

State budgetary control, State Budgetary Control A budget is a quantita...

State Budgetary Control A budget is a quantitative expression of a plan of action relating to the forthcoming budget period. It represents a written operational plan of managem

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd