Constraints, Managerial Accounting

Assignment Help:

Constraints

1) A constraint of the type ≤ (≥) can be converted to an equation by adding a slack variable to (subtracting a surplus variable form) the left side of the constraint.

For illustration, in the constraint: XI + 2X2 ≤ 6 we add a slack SI ≥ 0 to the left side to obtain the equation: XI + 2X2 + SI = 6,     SI ≥ 0.

If the constraint represents the limit on the usage of a resource, SI will represent the slack or unused amount of the resource.

After that consider the constraint: 3XI + 2X2 - 3X3 ≥ 5, we subtract a surplus variable S2 ≥ 0 from the left side to obtain the equation.
3XI + 2X2 - 3X3 - S2 = 5, S2 ≥ 0

2) The right side of an equation can always be made non-negative by multiplying both sides by -1.

For illustration, 2XI + 3X2 - 7X3 = -5 is mathematically equivalent to -2XI - 3X2 + 7X3 = +5.

3) The direction of an equation is reversed when both sides are multiplied by -1. For illustration, whereas 2 < 4, -2 > -4. Thus the inequality 2XI - X2 ≤-5 can be replaced by -2XI + X2 ≥ 5.


Related Discussions:- Constraints

Transfer pricing-purposes, Transfer Pricing Transfer pricing can contri...

Transfer Pricing Transfer pricing can contribute directly to the process of departmental performance measurement and indirectly to the measurement of product performance. A

Depriciation, In 2007, the controller of the XYZ Company discovered that 20...

In 2007, the controller of the XYZ Company discovered that 2006 depreciation expense was overstated by $50,000, a material amount. Assuming an income tax rate of 40 percent, the pr

Carrying costs of inventory-relevant costs of eoq model, Carrying costs of ...

Carrying costs of inventory These are costs incurred because the firm has decided to maintain inventories. They generally consist of: •    Stock-out costs •    Insurance co

Participative budgets- budgetary styles, Participative Budgets In this ap...

Participative Budgets In this approach to budgeting, budgets are developed by lower level managers who then submit them to their superiors. The budgets depend on the lower level

Activity ratio, Accounting ratios that determine a firm's ability to conver...

Accounting ratios that determine a firm's ability to convert various accounts within their balance sheets into sales or cash. Companies will usually try to shift their productio

Determine the objectives of ratio analysis, Objectives of ratio analysis ...

Objectives of ratio analysis 1) Measuring the profitability: we can measure the profitability of the business by calculation gross profit net profit expenses ratio and other.

Determine how the airline company has grown, From the subsequent financial ...

From the subsequent financial data describe: a) How the airline company has grown-up b) How the company has been capable to earn grater margins at higher levels of sales

Funds generated from operations, Funds produced from operations, throughout...

Funds produced from operations, throughout an accounting period, raise working capital by an equivalent amount. The two major components of funds generated from operations are depr

Choosing relationship predicts best variable-cost estimating, Choose the re...

Choose the relationship which best predicts the dependent variable After exploring a diversity of relationships, you should select the one that can best be employed in predicti

Process costing, I want some to solve my process costing problem solved

I want some to solve my process costing problem solved

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd