Computing the expected total return for investment, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

To compute the total returns we need the investment horizon, reinvestment rate and the price of the bond at the end of the investment horizon. Steps involved in computing total return over the investment horizon are as follows:

  1. First, we need to compute the total coupon payments and the reinvestment income based on an assumed reinvestment rate. Reinvestment income is the amount that can be earned by reinvesting the coupon interest received on the securities. Mostly, bond interest is paid semiannually; so let us assume that the coupon payment is reinvested every six months. Therefore, the reinvestment rate can be calculated by dividing the annual interest rate that the investor assumes can be earned by reinvestment with two.

  2. Next, we need to determine the projected sale price at the end of the investment horizon. This is referred to as horizon price.

  3. By adding the value computed in (i) and (ii) and deducting the cost to obtain the funds we arrive at total future return that will be received from the investment. The reinvestment rates are assumed.

  4. Then we need to calculate semiannual total return using the formula

(Total future return/ full price of the bond) 1/n - 1

Full price is obtained by adding accrued interest to the price. And n is the number of semiannual periods in the investment horizon.

  1. The total return for semiannual-pay bonds can be expressed on a bond-equivalent basis by simply doubling the interest rates found in step 4.To express the total returns on an effective rate basis - the formula used is(1 + Semiannual total return) 2 -1.

The total return can either be calculated on a bond-equivalent basis or on an effective rate basis. If the total returns are compared to a benchmark index that is based on bond-equivalent basis, then the total return is also to be calculated on the basis of bond-equivalent. But if liabilities are calculated on an effective rate basis and the bond is being used to satisfy liabilities, then the total return should be calculated on the basis of effective rate.


Related Discussions:- Computing the expected total return for investment

Operational rules for financial management, Operational Rules for Financial...

Operational Rules for Financial Management Besides features, certain operational rules are established as to the subsequent: 1) While revenue and expenses are reported;

Explain the four fundamental rights of ownership, Explain the four fundamen...

Explain the four fundamental rights of ownership A shareholder, by virtue of being an owner, is generally entitled to four fundamental rights of ownership: 1. Claim on a sha

Obtain a market arbitrage position, (a) One could obtain a market arbitrag...

(a) One could obtain a market arbitrage position as follows: buy Honeywell shares as well as sell General Electric shares. If the merger gets place the Honeywell shares will conve

Venture capital and private equity, It is argued that VC & PE houses achiev...

It is argued that VC & PE houses achieve superior returns through ruthlessly focussing management on short to medium term outcomes. In particular, parsimonious cash management is g

What do you mean by public deposits, Q. What do you mean by Public deposits...

Q. What do you mean by Public deposits? Public deposits are the fixed deposited by the business enterprises directly from the company. This source of the raising the short term

Operating leverage, Operating Leverage Operating leverage define the de...

Operating Leverage Operating leverage define the degree to which an organization cost of operation is fixed as opposed to variable. Therefore, it is a measure of how much a fir

Credit enhancement of asset-backed security, Credit enhancement of an...

Credit enhancement of an asset-backed security implies the existence of support for one or more of the bondholders in the structure. Credit enhancement levels var

Leadership, AskThink back to a time when you have worked for a supervisor w...

AskThink back to a time when you have worked for a supervisor who moved from one leadership style to another based on situational variables described in the Long and Spurlock (2008

Approximating the percentage price change using duration, Let us expr...

Let us express the process of calculating approximate percentage price change for a given change in yield and a given duration using the following formula:

Walter''s model, 3. The following information are related to Sun Ltd. Paid...

3. The following information are related to Sun Ltd. Paid-up equity capital ` 10,00,000 Earnings of the company ` 1,00,000 Dividend paid ` 80,000 Price - Earning rat

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd