Computing the expected total return for investment, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

To compute the total returns we need the investment horizon, reinvestment rate and the price of the bond at the end of the investment horizon. Steps involved in computing total return over the investment horizon are as follows:

  1. First, we need to compute the total coupon payments and the reinvestment income based on an assumed reinvestment rate. Reinvestment income is the amount that can be earned by reinvesting the coupon interest received on the securities. Mostly, bond interest is paid semiannually; so let us assume that the coupon payment is reinvested every six months. Therefore, the reinvestment rate can be calculated by dividing the annual interest rate that the investor assumes can be earned by reinvestment with two.

  2. Next, we need to determine the projected sale price at the end of the investment horizon. This is referred to as horizon price.

  3. By adding the value computed in (i) and (ii) and deducting the cost to obtain the funds we arrive at total future return that will be received from the investment. The reinvestment rates are assumed.

  4. Then we need to calculate semiannual total return using the formula

(Total future return/ full price of the bond) 1/n - 1

Full price is obtained by adding accrued interest to the price. And n is the number of semiannual periods in the investment horizon.

  1. The total return for semiannual-pay bonds can be expressed on a bond-equivalent basis by simply doubling the interest rates found in step 4.To express the total returns on an effective rate basis - the formula used is(1 + Semiannual total return) 2 -1.

The total return can either be calculated on a bond-equivalent basis or on an effective rate basis. If the total returns are compared to a benchmark index that is based on bond-equivalent basis, then the total return is also to be calculated on the basis of bond-equivalent. But if liabilities are calculated on an effective rate basis and the bond is being used to satisfy liabilities, then the total return should be calculated on the basis of effective rate.


Related Discussions:- Computing the expected total return for investment

Rationale of accounting standards, Rationale of Accounting Standards A...

Rationale of Accounting Standards Accounting Standards are created along with a view to harmonise various accounting policies and practices in use inside a country. The goal o

Components of working capital, Examine the components of working capital & ...

Examine the components of working capital & also explain the concepts of working capital.

Bonds Valuation, Six years ago . the singleton company sold a 20 year bond ...

Six years ago . the singleton company sold a 20 year bond with a 14% annual coupon rate and a 9% call premium. today, singleton called the bonds. the bonds originally were sold at

Pros and cons of simulation technique, Pros and Cons Simulation techniq...

Pros and Cons Simulation technique allows experimentation with a model of the real life system. Whenever experimenting with the system itself is risky and/or costly, simulation

Calculate current cash debt coverage ratio, Calculate Current cash debt cov...

Calculate Current cash debt coverage ratio: Financial statements for Delta Company are presented below:   Delta Company Balance Sheet December 31, 2012

Calculate the variance of the dollar value of your property, Assume that yo...

Assume that you hold a piece of land in the City of London that you may wish to sell in one year. Like a U.S. resident, we are concerned along with the dollar value of the land. Su

Explain the significant feature of the wealth maximisation, Explain the sig...

Explain the significant feature of the wealth maximisation The significant feature of the wealth maximisation criterion is that it considers is that it considers both the quali

Budget classification on the basis of functions, ON THE BASIS OF FUNCTIONS ...

ON THE BASIS OF FUNCTIONS •Functional / Subsidiary budgets: A subsidiary budget is a budget of income or expenditure appropriate to or the responsibility of functions, like

What do you mean by hedge fund, Q. What do you mean by Hedge Fund? In t...

Q. What do you mean by Hedge Fund? In the easiest strategy a hedge fund borrows Hong Kong dollars (HKD) and then sells them in the market against USD that is they short the HKD

Equity method of accounting, Q. Equity Method of Accounting? Equity Met...

Q. Equity Method of Accounting? Equity Method of Accounting - Investors cost basis is adjusted up or down (according to the % of stock ownership) as investee's retained earning

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd