Computer system architecture, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:
1.
Suppose that the meaning of the BUN instruction of the Basic Computer is changed to implement the relative addressing mode, i.e PC <- PC + AR instead of PC<- AR.

a) Write an optimal operation sequence to implement the new version, but make sure that the value of AC is not changed at the end of your implementation.
b) Is it possible to write an operation sequence to implement the new version such that, at the end of the implementation, the values AC and DR are unchanged? If yes, write such an optimal sequence. Otherwise justify why it is not possible.

2.
Write an optimal sequence of control microinstruction to implement the following register transfer:

x: AR<- AR +DR, DR <- DR + 1

Your solution should use the minimum number of cycles and it should leave AC unchanged: You may assume that AC contains an 11-bit quantity.

3.
Archie Tecture has to write Basic Computer code that contains lots of "spinning loops" of the form:
Loop: ISZ A
BUN loop
Other code….

He believes that all his "spinning loops" will run faster if he reimplements them once he makes the following changes to the basic computer.

- Add a register to the bus system CTR(count register) to be selected with S1=0
- Replace the ISZ instruction with an instruction that loads a value into CTR:
LDC Address CTR<- M[Address]
- Add a register reference instruction ICSZ with the semantics: Increment CTR and skip next instruction if zero.

Answer the following:

a) Using as a model table 5-6, write the register transfer statements for the new instruction ICSZ and LDC
b) Is Archie correct assuming that all his "spinning loops" will run faster once he reimplements them using the next instruction? Justify carefully your answer.

4.

Most machines have a shift left unit attached to the ALU. Using 4x1multiplexors and D-flip-flops, design a 4-bit shifter that accommodates these four operations: no shift, Circular shift left, logical shift right, and Circular shift right. The most significant bit is the sign bit.

Related Discussions:- Computer system architecture

What is heuristic evaluation, Question 1: (a) How would you describe h...

Question 1: (a) How would you describe human reasoning? (b) Describe the different types of human reasoning? Question 2: (a) What are the computational factors affec

Synchronous and asynchronous transmission, Synchronous and Asynchronous Tra...

Synchronous and Asynchronous Transmission: Another method of setting of terminals denotes synchronous or asynchronous transmission. Many terminals can only communicate in one

Operating system (o.s), Operating System (O.S) An operating syst...

Operating System (O.S) An operating system is the complete set of programs written to utilize the computer resources in an optimal manner. The operating system supervise

Software evolution, SOFTWARE EVOLUTION:  As you know that in a compute...

SOFTWARE EVOLUTION:  As you know that in a computer system both hardware and software complement each other  -  one is of hardly any use without the other. Hence, since the ve

Mainframe architecture, Mainframe Architecture: Till a few decades bac...

Mainframe Architecture: Till a few decades back, all computing was controlled through the central mainframes server. Multiple users could connect to the central host through u

Keystroke logger and data-stealing, Keystroke logger and Data-stealing: ...

Keystroke logger and Data-stealing: Keystroke loggers: This is a program, once installed on the system, which intercepts the keys when entering the password or the Credit Ca

File management, File Management:   The concept of a file is central t...

File Management:   The concept of a file is central to the effective use of a computer system. A file is generally loosely defined as a collection of related information such

Classify computer system according to capacity, classify computer system ac...

classify computer system according to capacity. how they are different from computer according to the classification of technology.provide the comparative study also.

What is computer, how to use computer and how we can manage it

how to use computer and how we can manage it

Management information system, suggest 5 ways by which new products and ser...

suggest 5 ways by which new products and services can be developed using management information system

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd