Computer architecture basics, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

Computer Architecture Basics:

Some of computer architecture at companies such like AMD and Intel uses more fine distinctions:

  • Macro architecture- this is an architectural layer that are more abstract than micro architecture, for example. ISA
  • ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) -it's already defined above
  • Assembly ISA - it is a smart assembler can convert an abstract assembly language common to a group of machines into slightly different machine language for different implementations
  • Programmer Visible Macro architecture- it is higher level language tools like as compilers may define a consistent interface or contract to programmers by using them, abstracting differences between UISA ,underlying ISA, , and micro architectures for example. The C, C++, or Java standards describe different Programmer Visible Macro architecture - even though in practice the C micro architecture for a specific computer includes
  • UISA (Microcode Instruction Set Architecture) -it is a family of machines having different hardware level micro architectures may share a common microcode architecture, and therefore a UISA.
  • Pin Architecture -it is a set of functions that a microprocessor is likely to provide, from the point of view of a hardware platform For example. FERR/IGNNE ,the x86 A20M, or FLUSH pins, and the messages that the processor is likely to produce after completing a cache invalidation so that external caches can be invalidated. Pin architecture functions are more supple than ISA functions - external hardware may adapt to changing encodings, or changing from a pin to a message - but the functions are expected to be provided in successive implementations even if the way of encoding them changes.

 

 


Related Discussions:- Computer architecture basics

Explain memory write operation, Q. Explain Memory Write operation? Memo...

Q. Explain Memory Write operation? Memory write operation transfers content of a data register to a memory word M selected by the address. Presume that data of register R1 is t

Explain a public key encryption system, Explain a public key encryption sys...

Explain a public key encryption system? A public key encryption system permits only the correct receiver to decode the data.

Compare electromechanical and electronic switching system, Compare electrom...

Compare electromechanical switching system with electronic switching system. Comparison of electromechanical switching system with electronic switching systemgiven below:

Er diagrams, how can I draw er diagram for sell & storage section of a drug...

how can I draw er diagram for sell & storage section of a drugstore?

Explain priority encoder with an example, Explain Priority encoder with an ...

Explain Priority encoder with an example. Ans. Priority encoder- Basically an encoder is a combinational circuit which performs the inverse operation of a decoder. The inp

Show the characteristic of cache memory, Q. Show the characteristic of cach...

Q. Show the characteristic of cache memory? The essential characteristic of cache memory is its fast access time. So very little or no time should be wasted when searching for

Instruction pipelines, Instruction Pipelines As discussed previous, the...

Instruction Pipelines As discussed previous, the stream of instructions in the instruction implementation cycle, can be realized through a pipeline where overlapped implementat

Communication by message passing, Communication by Message Passing You...

Communication by Message Passing You will agree that a single object alone is generally not very helpful. Objects usually emerge as components of a system or a larger program.

We cannot use append structures why, If a table that is to be extended cont...

If a table that is to be extended contains a long field, we cannot use append structures why? Long fields in a table must always be located in the last, as the last field of th

Analysis of merge sort, i) The width of the sorting + merging circuit is eq...

i) The width of the sorting + merging circuit is equivalent to maximum number of devices needed in a phase is O(n/2). As in the above diagram maximum number of devices for a given

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd