Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Describe the architecture of electronic data exchange, Describe the Electro...

Describe the Electronic Data Exchange (EDI) architecture in brief. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) may be generally easy to understand as the replacement of paper-based purch

Explain the techniques used for protection of user files, Explain the techn...

Explain the techniques used for protection of user files. This is easier to protect against accidental than malicious misuse. Protection of user files implies that file owne

What is an identification method, An identification method notifies Robot h...

An identification method notifies Robot how to recognize the values to compare during record and playback.

Unity - variety - principles of composition, Unity / variety Unity is ...

Unity / variety Unity is created by the use of elements that look like they belong together, in other words the piece will have a feeling of internal  consistency. The most

Name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange, Name the switching s...

Name the switching schemes used in a digital exchange? The several switching systems used are:  1. Strowger Switching System 2. Cross bar Switching. 3. Electronic Swit

Binary constraints, Binary Constraints: Alternatively unary constraint...

Binary Constraints: Alternatively unary constraints specify that a particular variable can take certain values that basically restricts the domain for that variable thus shoul

Handshake control of data transfer - computer architecture, Handshake contr...

Handshake control of data transfer during an input operation:   . Handshake control of data transfer during an output operation o   Interface to CPU and Memory o

Executing a parallel algorithm, Q. Executing a parallel algorithm? Mult...

Q. Executing a parallel algorithm? Multiple processors need synchronization with one another when executing a parallel algorithm. So task which is running on processor X may ha

What is test requirements, Test requirements are definite in the Requiremen...

Test requirements are definite in the Requirement Hierarchy in TestManager. The requirements hierarchy is a graphical outline of requirements and nested child requirements. Req

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd