Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Explain implementation of circuits from boolean expression, Explain Impleme...

Explain Implementation of the Circuits From the Boolean Expression? If the operation of the circuit is defined by a Boolean expression, a logic-circuit diagram can he implement

Select-options and parameters statement, The fields specified by select-opt...

The fields specified by select-options and parameters statement cannot be grouped together in the selection screen.  No, It can be grouped together in the selection screen

Presumably for heightened tension - first-order logic, Presumably for heigh...

Presumably for heightened tension - first-order logic: As an aside, it's worth pointing out that - presumably for heightened tension - in most Sherlock Holmes books, the m

Address translation with dynamic partition, Address translation with dynami...

Address translation with dynamic partition : Given figure shows the address translation process with dynamic partitioning, where the processor provides hardware support for

Determine the octal equivalent of decimal number, The octal equivalent of (...

The octal equivalent of (247) 10 is ? Ans. (247) 10 = (367) 8

Explain the working of any one of centralized spc, Explain the working of a...

Explain the working of any one of centralized SPC? Standby mode of operation is the easiest of dual processor configuration operations. Usually, one processor is active and

Briefly describe the principles of blissymbols, Question : a) Visual co...

Question : a) Visual communication was first developed in pre-history. Write short notes on the following terms: i. Geoglyph ii. Petroglyphs b) Briefly describe the p

Connectivity options accessible to internet subscribers, What are the diffe...

What are the different connectivity options accessible to Internet Subscribers? Explain in detail. Internet Connectivity Options: Internet access is perhaps one of the ma

Explain about the view selection problem, Often calculating all the data is...

Often calculating all the data is not possible by aggregations for this reason some of the difficult data problems are solved. In order to verify which data should be solved and me

Define cpu scheduling, Define CPU scheduling. CPU scheduling is the met...

Define CPU scheduling. CPU scheduling is the method of switching the CPU among various processes. CPU scheduling is the basis of multiprogrammed operating systems. By switching

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd