Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Computer Graphics, Distinguish between uniform scaling differential scaling...

Distinguish between uniform scaling differential scaling

Explain the significance of binary data, Explain the Significance of Binary...

Explain the Significance of Binary Data Controlled devices generally contain registers that are made up of binary digits (bits). The following illustration shows how these regi

What is verilog, What is Verilog Verilog  language  is  still  rooted  ...

What is Verilog Verilog  language  is  still  rooted  in  it's  native  interpretative  mode.  Compilation  is  a means of speeding up simulation however has not changed the or

Datatype functions for message passing, Q. Datatype Functions for Message P...

Q. Datatype Functions for Message Passing? Datatype: It denotes type of data in message. This field is essential in the sense that MPI supports heterogeneous computing and diff

Weighted harmonic mean and geometric mean, Problem Show which of the w...

Problem Show which of the weighted arithmetic mean, geometric mean or harmonic mean, you would use in each of the following case. Justify your answer in each case. (a)

Characters in vi editor, What is the command used to replace many character...

What is the command used to replace many characters in Vi Editor? Ans) For replace most of the character in vi editor press esc key and then press R for change many character.

What is the purpose of bios in a system, BIOS or Basic Input/Output System ...

BIOS or Basic Input/Output System is the first program accessed by the processor during start up to make sure that all the other basic programs, hard drives, ports, peripherals and

Distinguish between an agent system and an expert system, Problem : (a)...

Problem : (a) The concept of an agent is generally defined by listing the properties that agents exhibit. Identify and describe the properties that you would associate with th

What are the features of cisc processors, What are the Features of CISC Pro...

What are the Features of CISC Processors The standard features of CISC processors are listed below:  CISC chips have a large amount of dissimilar and complex instructions.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd