Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Multithreaded architecture, Q. Multithreaded Architecture? It is clear ...

Q. Multithreaded Architecture? It is clear at the moment if we provide a lot of contexts to multiple threads then processors with numerous contexts are known as multithreaded s

Interrupt signal interconnection network (isin), Interrupt Signal Interconn...

Interrupt Signal Interconnection Network (ISIN) When a processor needs to send an interruption to another processor, then this interrupt initial goes to ISIN, through which it

War (write after read) - data hazards , WAR (write after read) - Data hazar...

WAR (write after read) - Data hazards in computer architecture: WAR (write after read) - j tries to write at destination before it is read by i , hence i  wrongly gets the n

What are the major functions of io system, What are the major functions of ...

What are the major functions of IO system?  i. Interface to the CPU and memory by the system bus.  ii. Interface to one or more IO devices by tailored data link.

Explain about the various uses of artificial intelligence, Discuss the use ...

Discuss the use of Artificial intelligence techniques in E-Commerce applications. Explain about the various uses of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine field. Justify it with pr

Avoiding local minima, Avoiding Local Minima: However the error rate o...

Avoiding Local Minima: However the error rate of multi-layered networks over a training set could be calculated as the number of mis-classified examples. So always keep in rem

How to select valid lines for secondary list, How to select valid lines for...

How to select valid lines for secondary list? To stop the user from selecting invalid lines, ABAP/4 offers various possibilities.  At the end of the processing block END-OF-SEL

What is the role of certifying authority, What is the Role of Certifying Au...

What is the Role of Certifying Authority? A certificate authority is a body, that is either public or private, that seeks to fill the requirement for trusted third-party servic

What are benefits to businesses by e-commerce over extranets, What are adva...

What are advantages and benefits to businesses by e-commerce over extranets? The advantages and benefits to businesses comprise: Less Paperwork: along with documents and bus

Illustrate about the problem statement, Illustrate about the Problem statem...

Illustrate about the Problem statement Problem statement would not be incomplete, inconsistent and ambiguous. Try to state the requirements precisely and point to point. Do no

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd