Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Explain differences between folded and non-folded network, Explain differen...

Explain differences between folded and non-folded network. Folded network: While all the inlets/outlets are connected to the subscriber lines, the logical connection shows as

What is reentrant tasks and functions, What is reentrant tasks and function...

What is reentrant tasks and functions Tasks and functions without optional keyword automatic are static , with all declared items being statically allocated. These items will b

Show the classification of networks, There are various approaches to the cl...

There are various approaches to the classification of Computer Networks. One such classification is based on distance approach. Networks can be classified into LAN, WAN and MAN net

What are the characteristics of dram, What are the characteristics of DRAM?...

What are the characteristics of DRAM? Low cost High density Refresh circuitry is needed

Explain the fork-join, Explain the fork-join? fork-join: It is prim...

Explain the fork-join? fork-join: It is primitives in a programming language of higher level for implementing interacting processes. The syntax is as given below: fork

What is rom, What is ROM? Read only memory [ROM] is used for storing pr...

What is ROM? Read only memory [ROM] is used for storing programs that are permanently resident in the computer and for tables of constants that do not change in value as the pr

Eliminating hazards - computer architecture, Eliminating hazards of pipeli...

Eliminating hazards of pipeline -  computer architecture: We can delegate the work of eliminating data dependencies to the compiler, which can fill up in suitable number of NO

Systems analyst in traditional business, Q. Systems Analyst in Traditional ...

Q. Systems Analyst in Traditional Business? In the traditional business information services are centralized for entire organization or for a specific location. In this organiz

What are compilers and interpreters, What are compilers and interpreters? ...

What are compilers and interpreters? Compiler and Interpreter: These are two types of language translators. A compiler changes the source program (user-written program) int

Implementation and testing, In this stage of the project you are required t...

In this stage of the project you are required to create a Design document, the Design document must contain the following:  Structure chart Pseudo-code Data Dictionary

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd