Computer aided manufacture, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

  Before we take a detailed look about software languages, let us consider the role of computers in engineering. Computers are commonly used in the areas of 'Computer Aided Design / Computer Aided Manufacture' (CAD/CAM). Here the computer replaces some of the tedious, inaccurate tasks carried out by engineers. For example consider the draughtsman, whose job is to draw out the orthographic projection of a car engine etc. Traditionally he/she would use pencil, paper, and ruler and if mistakes happened it would have to be redrawn. A CAD system enables the draughtsman to draw electronically on the screen and store all the information (data) on a computer. Once the data is on the computer it can be manipulated to create new drawing and even produce direct information to control machines to produce the product (CAM). The same process applies to electronic circuit design i.e. Printed circuit boards and integrated circuits (Silicon Chips!).

175_Computer Aided Manufacture.png

  Despite the complexity of the task, all engineering/business functions can be reduced into simple block diagrams. This is termed a structured design approach. Conceptually any design consists of three blocks: - Input, Output, Process 

 For example the draughtsman would be sending data to the process, using an electromechanical device e.g. keyboard (Electronic typewriter) , mouse ,optical pens , voice etc. The process then interprets the data and produces the output results i.e. drawing circle on output device. The output device is commonly a visual display unit (VDU) or printer .Commonly the input/output devices are keyboards and VDU's. However in the field of robotics the input devices are usually transducers and the output devices activators i.e. Motors etc. The process is usually implemented using a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor device e.g. 68000, 80286 etc. The CPU has built-in a set of commands (instructions) which it understands i.e. Add, Mul (multiply) etc. The Process needs to be described in the set of instructions which the CPU can understand. This group of instructions is termed a Program and a programmer is a person who writes a group of CPU commands to achieve a process.


Related Discussions:- Computer aided manufacture

Give regular expression for real number, Develop a regular expression for R...

Develop a regular expression for Real number and Real number with optional fraction (i) A regular expression for real number is [+ | -] (d)+. (d)+ (ii) A regular expression

How 2-domain name servers contain exactly same set of names, Does it makes ...

Does it makes sense for two domain name servers to contain exactly the same set of names? Why? Yes. This is very advantageous for two domain servers having similar set of names

Explain essential loop in process scheduling, Explain essential loop in Pro...

Explain essential loop in Process Scheduling . The complex part of scheduling is to balance policy enforcement along with resource optimization so as to pick the best job to run

Determine the implementation of jit inventory system, Discuss in detail the...

Discuss in detail the features, benefits and implementation of JIT inventory system. JIT - Just in Time inventory systems - meaning, origin, need for JIT, benefits, Use of JIT

How to use http and world wide web, Q. How to use Http and World Wide Web? ...

Q. How to use Http and World Wide Web? Http and World Wide Web One of the most frequently used services on the Internet is the World Wide Web (WWW). The application proto

Linux, Discuss the risks of having a single root user and how more limited ...

Discuss the risks of having a single root user and how more limited management abilities can be given to others users on Linux/UNIX systems

Conversioin of the decimal number 82.67 into octal number , Conversioin of ...

Conversioin of the decimal number 82.67 into Octal number ? Ans. The binary equivalent is (1010010.10101011) 2 of decimal number 82.67. After that convert each 3-bit binary in

Define instruction code, Define Instruction Code. An Instruction code i...

Define Instruction Code. An Instruction code is a group of bits that instructs the computer to perform an exact operation. It is usually separated into parts, each having its o

What are the properties exposed by activex controls, An ActiveX control has...

An ActiveX control has four types of properties: 1. Stock:-> These are standard properties supplied to each control, such as font / color. The developer must activate stock pro

Explain the structure of virtual enterprise, Explain the Structure of Virtu...

Explain the Structure of Virtual Enterprise. The effective enterprise can be a suitable structure to explore the emerging opportunities for creating value within the informatio

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd