Codominance, Biology

Assignment Help:

CODOMINANCE

The alleles which do not show dominance-recessive relationship and are able to express themselves independently when present together are called codominant alleles. Independent expression of two alleles in an individual is termed codominance.

Example :- 1

Coat colour in short horned cattle

There are two types of pure short horned cattle, red and white. On cross breeding the individuals of F1 generation are found to have roan colour. The effect is produced due to juxtaposition of small patches of red and white colour. It is also known as mosaic inheritance. As both the alleles form small patches side by side, they are codominant. It was previously considered to be a case of incomplete dominance because the colour effect is intermediate between red and white, on in breeding the roan hybrids produce three type of cattle-red, roan and white in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 1.

Example :- 2

AB Blood Group

Alleles for blood group A (IA) and blood group B (IB) are codominant so that when they come together in an individual they produce blood group AB. It is characterised by the presence of both antigen A (from IA) and antigen B (from IB) over the surface of erythrocytes.

Example :- 3

MN Blood Group

This phenomenon has been observed in MN blood group in humans. The red blood cells can carry two types of native antigens M and N, and an individual can be MM, MN or NN, exhibiting either one or both of them.

Example :- 4

Sickle Cell Haemoglobin

The allele for sickle cell haemoglobin Hbs is codominant with allele for normal haemoglobin HbA.


Related Discussions:- Codominance

Role of fat or lipids in metabolism, ROLE OF FAT OR LIPIDS - Made up...

ROLE OF FAT OR LIPIDS - Made up of fatty acids & glycerol. Linked by ester bond. Maximum quantity of energy is librated. Helpful in temperature regulation. As stored f

Cell, How cell divides?

How cell divides?

External factor - factor controlling metamorphosis in insect, External fact...

External factors - Factors Controlling Metamorphosis in Insects In few cases an external factor may be accountable for initiating moulting, as for instance in the blood su

Show the types of oesophagitis conditions, Q. Show the types of oesophagiti...

Q. Show the types of oesophagitis conditions? The two types of oesophagitis conditions: 1. Acute Oesophagitis - It is characterized by substantial pain on swallowing. It is

Sample titration - estimation of vitamin c in a solution, Define Sample Tit...

Define Sample Titration - estimation of vitamin c in a solution? Take the given unknown solution provided to you in a 100 ml volumetric flask. Dilute the sample ascorbic acid s

Mode of nutrition , What is the mode of nutrition in fish,human,amoeba,scor...

What is the mode of nutrition in fish,human,amoeba,scorpian & toad ?

What is the production of the rna, Q. What is the production of the RNA cal...

Q. What is the production of the RNA called and what is the enzyme that catalyzes the procedure? The making of the RNA from information contained in the DNA is called transcrip

What is meant by binomial nomenclature, What is meant by binomial nomenclat...

What is meant by binomial nomenclature and what are its basic rules? Scientific nomenclature of a species must have, at least, two names: one that classifies it as genus and th

Digestive system, explain the digestive system with slides because i want t...

explain the digestive system with slides because i want to prepare this topic for CSS examination

Nutritional requirement for catch up growth for infant - chd, Define Specia...

Define Specialized Nutritional Requirements for catch up growth for infants with CHD? The nutritional requirement for catch up growth for infants with CHD is listed in Table. B

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd