Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

What is firing rate of carotid artery baroreceptors, What is firing rate of...

What is firing rate of carotid artery baroreceptors At 1:00 AM, person X's blood pressure is equal to the blood pressure set point.  At 1:01 AM, there is a decrease in the firi

Are hormones only proteins, Are hormones only proteins? Some hormones a...

Are hormones only proteins? Some hormones are proteins, such as insulin, glucagon and ADH, others are derived from proteins (changed amino acids), like adrenaline and noradrena

Bacterial food poisoning, Bacterial food poisoning Food poisoning is a...

Bacterial food poisoning Food poisoning is an acute gastro-enteritis or intestinal disorder resulting from the ingestion of foods contaminated with either living microorganism

Explain the techniques of culturing, Explain the Techniques of Culturing? ...

Explain the Techniques of Culturing? In the last practical we learnt how to prepare culture media. This practical has been introduced to make you aware of the technique of sub-

Instrument examination and care, Instrument Examination and Care Cleani...

Instrument Examination and Care Cleaning instruments, provides a good opportunity to examine, replace or remove damaged instruments; lubricate items such as handpieces; and oth

What is emulsion, Emulsions  You may have eaten Mayonnaise. Some  of yo...

Emulsions  You may have eaten Mayonnaise. Some  of you may also know how it is made. Mayonnaise is a liquid in liquid  dispersion, in fact a true  emulsion.  A true emulsion re

Biota of oceans - ecosystem, Biota of Oceans - Ecosystem Life in the s...

Biota of Oceans - Ecosystem Life in the sea is not particularly abundant, though the diversity of organisms is very high. Almost every major group of animals and every major g

What is contact osteogenesis, Contact Osteogenesis In this the osteoge...

Contact Osteogenesis In this the osteogenic cells attach to the implant surface and the new (de novo) bone is formed on the implant surface first. The developing bone matrix c

Presenting features of exstrophy of the bladder, Presenting Features ...

Presenting Features Anterior abdominal wall and anterior bladder wall is deficient and on the surface everted posterior wall of bladder with two ureteric orifices is seen.

Advantages of the dsme, Following are the advantages of the DSME: It enable...

Following are the advantages of the DSME: It enables the patient to 1. Accept the disease. 2. Gain knowledge about disease, its prevention, treatment and management. 3.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd