Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

Show complications of mitral stenosis, Q. Show Complications of Mitral Sten...

Q. Show Complications of Mitral Stenosis ? Hemoptysis It is a common complication in patients with mitral stenosis and is related to the severity of mitral stenosis. Pulm

Experiment of making a rock collection, Making a rock collection A coll...

Making a rock collection A collection of the common rocks found in the community can be made by asking every pupil to bring in single piece of rock. Explain to the pupils that

Differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, Differences between Prokary...

Differences between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes It is obvious that there are a number of differences between them. Prokaryotes, like bacterial cells are generally much smaller,

Hypomagnesemia, H y p o ma g n e s e m i a It is also known...

H y p o ma g n e s e m i a It is also known as grass staggers or lactation or grass tetany and results in clonic and tonic muscular spasms and convulsions. E

Explain metabolic requierments for types of exercise, Explain Metabolic Req...

Explain Metabolic Requierments For Types Of Exercise ? A relative scale of energy requirements related to heart function necessary for performing various daily activities has b

Determine the fate of manganese which is absorbed, Determine the fate of ma...

Determine the fate of manganese which is absorbed? Let us now study the fate of Mn which is absorbed. After absorption, Mn is complexed with albumin and transported to the l

Determine the effective spring constant of the molecule, A Molecule of DNA ...

A Molecule of DNA is 2.17 um long. The ends of the molecule become strongly ionixed: negative on one end, positive on the other. The helical molecule acts like a spring and compres

What is the climax stage of an ecological succession, What is the climax st...

What is the climax stage of an ecological succession? The climax stage is the stage of the ecological succession in which the community of an ecosystem becomes stable and does

Define briefly about the seed proteins, Define briefly about the Seed Prote...

Define briefly about the Seed Proteins? Although a large number of plants produce seeds having protein contents in excess of 15%, only a few are utilized for food, eg. soybean,

Functions of the musculoskeletal system, Q. What are the functions of the m...

Q. What are the functions of the musculoskeletal system? The musculoskeletal system has the functions of protecting and supporting organs, maintenance of the body spatial confo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd