Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

Explain national nutritional anaemia prophylaxis programme, Explain Nationa...

Explain National Nutritional Anaemia Prophylaxis Programme (NNAPP)? In past, both access to and intake of iron-folate tablets have been poor in children and therefore had a lit

What is the embryonic development called, What are the cells produced in th...

What are the cells produced in the first stage of the embryonic development called? The cells that result from the cleavage (the first stage of the embryonic development) are k

Provide a brief overview/sketch of the biological pa, Long ago, there lived...

Long ago, there lived an Australopithecus girl by the name of Lucy. She died 3.2 million years ago. There are a few molecules of Lucy’s carbon in YOU! Starting from the gaseous C

Define maternal nutrition and foetal outcome, Define Maternal Nutrition and...

Define Maternal Nutrition and Foetal Outcome? Maternal malnutrition has deleterious effects on both the mother and the offspring.  Inadequate energy intakes, iron deficiency an

Aerotolerant anaerobes, Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic res...

Aerotolerant anaerobes are incapable of aerobic respiration, but can nevertheless grow in the presence of air. Many lactic acid bacteria fall into this category. They can only gene

Blood pressure with the phenomena of systole and diastole, Q. What is the r...

Q. What is the relation between the maximum and the minimum blood pressure with the phenomena of systole and diastole? A minimum blood pressure is the pressure on the wall of t

What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall, What is the d...

What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall? Plasma membrane and cell wall is not the similar thing. Plasma membrane, also called cell membrane, is the outer m

Deficiency diseases-phosphorus deficiency, Phosphorus deficiency Defici...

Phosphorus deficiency Deficiency of phosphorus is usually primary and is widespread under natural conditions. It is characterized by pica, poor growth, infertility, and osteody

Define the term- brain circuitry underlying addiction, Define the term- bra...

Define the term- brain circuitry underlying addiction By unraveling brain circuitry underlying addiction, scientists have identified new targets for therapies which might quell

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd