Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

Explain exudate gums, Exudate gums Most exudates gums come from compoun...

Exudate gums Most exudates gums come from compounds  produced when the plant is wounded and these substances seal the wound. Most widely used exudate gum is 'gum Arabic' exuded

Explain angio-edema, Explain Angio-edema Angio-edema:  Swelling of the ...

Explain Angio-edema Angio-edema:  Swelling of the mucous membranes, tissues beneath the skin or an internal organ because of an allergic reaction.

Levels of prevention, Family Centred Activities to Ensure Harmonious Relati...

Family Centred Activities to Ensure Harmonious Relationship: Between various members of  the family attitudes of mutual trust, love and respect for one another need  to be  fo

Integumentary system - claws, CL A W S - In rabbit and other animals...

CL A W S - In rabbit and other animals claws present, made up of keratine or S. corneum. Dorsal plate is unguise & ventral plate is sub unguise . Helpful in digging

Explain fats requirements during thyphoid, Explain fats requirements during...

Explain fats requirements during thyphoid Fats: Use of fats should be in moderation. This is because the typhoid patient has a compromised ability to digest and assimilate due

What are the distinct types of proteins, Distinct types of proteins T...

Distinct types of proteins Two distinct types of proteins are known: fibrous and globular proteins. Fibrous proteins are insoluble in water and are physically tough, which

Why is aids difficult to prevent by vaccination, Why is AIDS difficult to p...

Why is AIDS difficult to prevent by vaccination? It is complex to produce a vaccine against AIDS because the HIV is a highly mutant virus. In almost every replication the produ

Define reagents for measurement of ph, Define Reagents for Measurement of p...

Define Reagents for Measurement of pH? Buffer solutions of pH 4, pH 7 and pH 9.18 for calibration and an unknown solution (i.e. solution of unknown pH) You can prepare these

Respiration, what is the bet way to asses energy production in the body of ...

what is the bet way to asses energy production in the body of an athlete?

Characteristics of genetically modified foods, Normal 0 false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd