Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

Name groups of living beings that form the protist kingdom, Which are the g...

Which are the groups of living beings that form the protist kingdom? The protist kingdom contains protozoans and algae. (Two groups of fungi with same characteristics to protoz

Describe the working of immune system, Q. What is the function of the immun...

Q. What is the function of the immune system? The immune system performs specific defense against agents the antigens that are harmful to the body or foreign. Exogenous anti

Define use of isotopically labelled nutrients, Define Use of Isotopically L...

Define Use of Isotopically Labelled Nutrients? Nutrient Turnover Radioactive labelled nutrients are used to know the total body pool and the compartment in which it is stored.

Alive and something that is a living organism, Is there a difference betwee...

Is there a difference between something that is alive and something that is a living organism?

Pancreatic juice resume the digestion of carbohydrates, Q. How does the pan...

Q. How does the pancreatic juice resume the digestion of carbohydrates? What is the involved enzyme? Carbohydrate digestion begins with the action of the salivary amylase (ptya

Describe aerobic respiration to the pyruvic acid molecules, Q. What happens...

Q. What happens during aerobic respiration to the pyruvic acid molecules made by glycolysis? and What is the sequence of reactions that then follows? The pyruvic acid molecules

Porcine rotavirus, Porcine rotavirus Piglet diarrhoea and mortality are ga...

Porcine rotavirus Piglet diarrhoea and mortality are gaining importance and the viral agent which is highly incriminated in such episodes is porcine rotavirus. The clinical featur

Write short note on cholesterol, Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the...

Cholesterol, from stereos (solid) and the Greek chole- (bile) followed by the chemical suffix -ol for an alcohol is an organic chemical substance classified as a waxy steroid of fa

What is the intracellular digestion, Q What is the intracellular digestion?...

Q What is the intracellular digestion? Cellular digestion or Intracellular digestion is the breaking in the interior of the cell of big molecules coming from outside or even fr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd