Coal gas, Biology

Assignment Help:

When coal is carbonized coke is formed along with coal gas.

                            13000C

         Coal         679_coal gas.png                        coke + coal gas

                     In absence of air

Coal is taken in a silica retort and heated to 13000C in absence of air. The coal gas produced is passed through a hydraulic main to remove tar. Any tar or ammonia present in gas is removed by scrubbing with water. The colled gas is then scrubbed with creosote oil where, benzol, naphthalene etc. gets dissolves and removed. The sulphur compounds can be removed by passing the gas in a column of ferric oxide, which can be regenerated on exposure to air.

     Fe2O3 (S) = 3H2S (g)    679_coal gas.png   Fe2S3(S) + 3H2O(l)

Fe2O3 is regenerated by heating Fe2S3 in presence of air.

     2Fe2S3 (S) + 3O2 (g)  679_coal gas.png     2Fe2O3(S) + 6H2S(g)

The purified coal gas is finally stored over water in gas holder. The average composition of coal gas is

     CH4 =32%            H2 = 40%          CO = 7%          N2 = 4%

     C2H4 = 3%            C2H2 = 2%        CO = 1%

Calorific value as illuminant as a fuel. It provides reducing atmosphere in metallurgy.


Related Discussions:- Coal gas

Define adverse effect - itraconazole, Adverse Effects  The most common ...

Adverse Effects  The most common adverse effects of itraconazole are dose-related nausea and abdominal discomfort. Rash and serious hepatic toxicity can happen. The drug can ca

Concept of punctuated equilibrium, A species of trilobite was found in the ...

A species of trilobite was found in the fossil record. At its first appearance, it is similar to an ancestor species but differs from the ancestor in several key characteristics. I

What is difference between analogous and homologous organs, What is the dif...

What is the difference between analogous and homologous organs? The Characteristics of different species are said to be analogous when having the same biological function, for

Define types of indicators, Define Types of Indicators? Macro indicator...

Define Types of Indicators? Macro indicators are used at strategic levels while micro indicators are used at performance levels. From the previous sections it is clear that man

Formation of notochord and somites, Formation of Notochord and Somites ...

Formation of Notochord and Somites The formation of notochord and somites from the transplanted dorsal lip was supposed; these are normally derived from cells of the dorsal li

State the preparation of patient for gtt, State the Preparation of Patient ...

State the Preparation of Patient for GTT 1. You should explain to the patient about the purpose and procedure of the test to be carried out and advise that: a) the patient s

Uses of microbes in industry-citric acid, Normal 0 false fals...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Amphioxus, elementatr cannal and feeding mechenism

elementatr cannal and feeding mechenism

Fuel requirements - deforestation, Fuel Requirements - Deforestation T...

Fuel Requirements - Deforestation The increasing demand for fuel wood is one of the major factors leading to the degradation of the forest ecosystem. Fuel wood is of such majo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd