Coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

2. Assume that the river has been selected as the source of raw water for the 2.0mgd demand.

a. Surface water has low alkalinity, high turbidity. The distribution system is cast iron pipe. What's the concern with using alum (Al2(SO4)3) as the coagulant. What other chemical could be used?

b. A slow sand filter will follow the coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation. The organic content in the raw water supports a biofilm on the filter surface. How might this reduce the disinfectant dosage? What text Figure shows this?

c. The 4' thick filters run q=500 gpd/ft2. Find the total area of filter surface required to treat the 2.0 mgd. Also compute the hydraulic residence time in the filter.

d. The filtered water still has traces of ammonia and dissolved organics. Calcium hypochlorite Ca(OCl)2 is used for disinfection. What's the advantage, what's the potential problem with using the hypochlorite rather than using ultraviolet (UV)?


Related Discussions:- Coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation

Objectives of tools and equipment , Objective: After studying tools and eq...

Objective: After studying tools and equipment, you should be able to list various tools, measuring equipment required in a motorcycle workshop, and identify and use ap

Explain match plate pattern, Match plate pattern These are extensions o...

Match plate pattern These are extensions of the previous type. Here the cope and drag patterns along with the gating and the risering are mounted on a single matching metal or

Design and construction of waste heat boilers, Shop assembled, steam drum, ...

Shop assembled, steam drum, risers, downcomers, and all other related equipment on the steam side shall be designed, fabricated and hydrostatically tested to all requirements of AS

Determine the net rate of work output, A piston and a cylinder machine obta...

A piston and a cylinder machine obtains a fluid system, which passes through a complete cycle of four processes. In the mean while a cycle the sum of all heat transfer is 150KJ and

External pressure design of unfired pressure vessels, Q. External Pressure ...

Q. External Pressure Design of unfired pressure vessels? Determine requirements for external pressure based on the expected operation of the vessel, and add a suitable operatin

Shear forces and bending moments, Shear Forces and Bending Moments: ...

Shear Forces and Bending Moments: A beam is a structural member, subjected to a system of external forces (involving inclined load) to generate the bending of the member in

Define gas welding, Q. Define Gas Welding? Metal joining process in whi...

Q. Define Gas Welding? Metal joining process in which the ends of pieces to be joined are heated at their interface by producing coalescence with one or more gas flames (such a

Find out the reactions at hinge, Find out the reactions at hinge: A bo...

Find out the reactions at hinge: A board ABCD is held in position as shown in Figure by a cable BE and a hinge at A. If the weight of the board is 5 kN, find out the reactions

Find the stresses by finite method, The stepped bar in Fig Q6 is stretched ...

The stepped bar in Fig Q6 is stretched along the vertical axis and the maximum upward displacement is found to be 0.008 m. The bar has cross-sectional areas of A 1 and A 2 ov

Explain rigid screed extension, Normal 0 false false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd