Coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

2. Assume that the river has been selected as the source of raw water for the 2.0mgd demand.

a. Surface water has low alkalinity, high turbidity. The distribution system is cast iron pipe. What's the concern with using alum (Al2(SO4)3) as the coagulant. What other chemical could be used?

b. A slow sand filter will follow the coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation. The organic content in the raw water supports a biofilm on the filter surface. How might this reduce the disinfectant dosage? What text Figure shows this?

c. The 4' thick filters run q=500 gpd/ft2. Find the total area of filter surface required to treat the 2.0 mgd. Also compute the hydraulic residence time in the filter.

d. The filtered water still has traces of ammonia and dissolved organics. Calcium hypochlorite Ca(OCl)2 is used for disinfection. What's the advantage, what's the potential problem with using the hypochlorite rather than using ultraviolet (UV)?


Related Discussions:- Coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation

Determine concept of hydrostatic sensor paver machine, Determine concept of...

Determine concept of Hydrostatic sensor paver machine A sensor asphalt paver is a machine used to deal out, shape, and partially compact a layer of asphalt on the surface of a

Find the minimum power of the pump, Consider the power system as designed b...

Consider the power system as designed below. The duty fluid is water, and has a mass flow 0.75 kg/ s and all piping through which the liquid flows has diameter 1'', while the steam

Composite Materials, One can increase the toughness of a ceramic material b...

One can increase the toughness of a ceramic material by introducing fibers to the structure of the ceramic and create a ceramic-matrix composite. However, unlike other fiber-reinfo

The leader command-autocad, The Leader Command The Leader command can b...

The Leader Command The Leader command can be used to annotate at any point on a drawing. The command sequence below was used to draw the leader shown in the Figure Below.

Limitations of carnot vapour cycle, Limitations of Carnot vapour cycle: ...

Limitations of Carnot vapour cycle: This equation dignifies that the wider the temperature range, the more efficient is the cycle. ( a )T 3 : In practice T 3 cannot be r

Illustrated about the term bending moment, Illustrated about the term bendi...

Illustrated about the term bending moment? Bending Moment The critical section for bending moment for masonry or concrete block walls is half-way between the centre line and

Effect of the wet and dry curing methods on the strength, Effect of curing ...

Effect of curing conditions on strength, porosity, absorptivity, and shrinkage of concrete in hot and dry climate Abstract This term paper will study the effect of the wet a

Applications with medium laser power, Applications with Medium Laser Power ...

Applications with Medium Laser Power   Several laser welding applications have recently evolved in this power range of 1 to 10 kW. Because, the laser provides a basis for co

Calculate transmitted force, A machine having a mass of 100 Kg and supporte...

A machine having a mass of 100 Kg and supported on springs of total stiffness 7.84 x 105 n/m has an unbalanced rotating element which results in a disturbing force of 400 N at a sp

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd