Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

CMPS : Compare String Byte or String Word:-The CMPS instruction may be utilized to compare two strings of Words or byte. The length of the string ought to be stored in the CX. If both the word or byte strings are equal, zero flag is set. Flags are affected in the similar way as CMP instruction. The DS: SI and ES: DI point to the 2 strings. The REP instruction prefix is utilized to repeat the operation till register CX (counter) becomes zero or the condition specified by the REP prefix is false.

Following string of instructions describe the instruction. Comparison of the string begin from initial byte / word  of the string, after each comparison the index registers  are updated depending on the direction flag and the counter is decremented. This byte by byte / word by word comparison continues until a mismatch is found. When, a mismatch is found, the carry flag and zero flags are modified properly and the execution proceeds further.

Example :

2388_cmps.jpg

If both strings are fully equal, for example the register CX becomes zero, the ZF is set, or else, ZF is reset.

 


Related Discussions:- Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Dma hardware (8237 dmac)-microprocessor, DMA Hardware (8237 DMAC) : ...

DMA Hardware (8237 DMAC) :   1)Processor contain HOLD/HOLD Acknowledge lines to interact with 8237 o   DMAC can achieve control of ISA bus by asserting HOLD o   P

Instructions, Difference between div and idiv

Difference between div and idiv

Pin functions of 8086-microprocessor, Pin functions for the minimum mode o...

Pin functions for the minimum mode operation of 8086 are following: 1) M/I/O -Memory/IO: This is a status line logically equivalent to S2 in maximum mode. When it is low, it

Implemented with an arm assembly language program, The problem to be solved...

The problem to be solved and implemented with an ARM assembly language program You are asked to do some image processing on an image composed of characters shaped in For exa

Write policy-microprocessor, Write Policy A write policy determines how...

Write Policy A write policy determines how the cache deals with a write cycle. The 2 common write policies areWrite-Throughand Write-Back. In Write-Back policy, the cache behav

Write an assembly program to design an array, 1- Write an assembly program ...

1- Write an assembly program that:   a- Defines an array of 10 (word type)elements;   b- Finds out the number of negative elements   c- Calculate the summation of the posi

Aam-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, AAM: ASCII Adjust for Multiplic...

AAM: ASCII Adjust for Multiplication after execution. This instruction converts the product available in the AL into unpacked BCD format.  This follows a multiplication   instruct

Computer organization, write a program using assembly language that print y...

write a program using assembly language that print your name

Assembly language, Assembly Language: Inside the 8085, instructions ar...

Assembly Language: Inside the 8085, instructions are really stored like binary numbers, not a very good manner to look at them and very difficult to decipher. An assembler is

Program on virtual learning environment, Task One Produce a menu such a...

Task One Produce a menu such as the one below (remember to keep to this specification). M E N U 1, Enter Number 1 2, Enter Number 2 3, Display num1 and num2 4, D

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd