Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

CMPS : Compare String Byte or String Word:-The CMPS instruction may be utilized to compare two strings of Words or byte. The length of the string ought to be stored in the CX. If both the word or byte strings are equal, zero flag is set. Flags are affected in the similar way as CMP instruction. The DS: SI and ES: DI point to the 2 strings. The REP instruction prefix is utilized to repeat the operation till register CX (counter) becomes zero or the condition specified by the REP prefix is false.

Following string of instructions describe the instruction. Comparison of the string begin from initial byte / word  of the string, after each comparison the index registers  are updated depending on the direction flag and the counter is decremented. This byte by byte / word by word comparison continues until a mismatch is found. When, a mismatch is found, the carry flag and zero flags are modified properly and the execution proceeds further.

Example :

2388_cmps.jpg

If both strings are fully equal, for example the register CX becomes zero, the ZF is set, or else, ZF is reset.

 


Related Discussions:- Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Sub-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, SUB: Subtract :- The subtract in...

SUB: Subtract :- The subtract instruction subtracts the source operand from destination operand and result is left in the destination operand. Source operand might be memory locati

Length-assemblers directive-microprocessor, LENGTH : Byte Length of a Labe...

LENGTH : Byte Length of a Label: This directive is not available in MASM. This is used to mention to the length of a data array or a string. MOV CX. LENGTH ARRAY This sta

8086, Write a program to mask bits D3D2D1D0 and to set bits D5D4 and to inv...

Write a program to mask bits D3D2D1D0 and to set bits D5D4 and to invert bits D7D6 of ax register

Imul-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, IMUL: Signed Multiplication: T...

IMUL: Signed Multiplication: This instruction multiplies a signed byte by a signed bit in source operand e in the register AL or signed word in source operand by signed word in th

General data registers-microprocessor, General Data Registers Given fig...

General Data Registers Given figure indicate the register organization of 8086. The registers DX, CX, BX and AX are the general purpose 16-bit registers. AX is behaved as 16-bi

Memory interface-microprocessor, Memory Interface              ...

Memory Interface                                                                  Figure: Memory Modulation design The memory of a computer contain of number of memo

Write a assembly language subroutine, Write a M68000 assembly language subr...

Write a M68000 assembly language subroutine MULSUM that takes an array named A containing n bytes of positive numbers, and fills two arrays, array B containing n

Interrupt table-how interrupt table processed-microprocessor, Interrupt Tab...

Interrupt Table Each interrupt level has a booked memory location, called an interrupt vector.  All these vectors (or pointers) are stored in the interrupt table. Table lies at

Introduction to evaluation, This unit introduces the topic of evaluating in...

This unit introduces the topic of evaluating interactive products. It is a short unit as evaluation is discussed in more detail in Block 4. Its brevity should give you additional t

Machine code, do you type assembly code or machine code instructions like b...

do you type assembly code or machine code instructions like b8 0100000 to add to register EAX straigt onto dos command line or do you have to same in a file and what extension woul

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd