Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

CMPS : Compare String Byte or String Word:-The CMPS instruction may be utilized to compare two strings of Words or byte. The length of the string ought to be stored in the CX. If both the word or byte strings are equal, zero flag is set. Flags are affected in the similar way as CMP instruction. The DS: SI and ES: DI point to the 2 strings. The REP instruction prefix is utilized to repeat the operation till register CX (counter) becomes zero or the condition specified by the REP prefix is false.

Following string of instructions describe the instruction. Comparison of the string begin from initial byte / word  of the string, after each comparison the index registers  are updated depending on the direction flag and the counter is decremented. This byte by byte / word by word comparison continues until a mismatch is found. When, a mismatch is found, the carry flag and zero flags are modified properly and the execution proceeds further.

Example :

2388_cmps.jpg

If both strings are fully equal, for example the register CX becomes zero, the ZF is set, or else, ZF is reset.

 


Related Discussions:- Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Display triangular shape using stars, write an assembly program to display ...

write an assembly program to display triangular star like shape

Architecture of 8088-microprocessor, Architecture Of 8088 The register ...

Architecture Of 8088 The register set of 8088 is accurately the same as in to 8086. The architecture of 8088 is also same to 8086 except for 2 changes; a) 8088 has 4-byte instr

Rep-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, REP : Repeat Instructi...

REP : Repeat Instruction Prefix :- This instruction is utilized as a prefix to other instructions. The instruction in which the REP prefix is provided, is executed repetitively

Ocw-microprocessor, There are 3 kinds of OCWs. The command word OCWI is u...

There are 3 kinds of OCWs. The command word OCWI is utilized for masking the interrupt requests; when the mask bit corresponding to an interrupt request is value 1, then the requ

Right triangle, code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Tria...

code, Assembly Language How to print strings in Right Triangle form?

Assembler directives and operators-microprocessor, Assembler Directives and...

Assembler Directives and Operators The major advantage of machine language programming is directly that the memory control is in the hands of the programmer, so that, he can be

Write a mips program that reads a string from user input, Description Wr...

Description Write a MIPS program that reads a string from user input, reverse each word (defined as a sequence of English alphabetic letters or numeric digits without any punctu

Read architecture:look through-microprocessor, Read Architecture: Look Thro...

Read Architecture: Look Through Main memory that located is conflicting the system interface. The least concerning feature of this cache unit is that it remain between the proc

Cmp-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, CMP: Compare: - This instructio...

CMP: Compare: - This instruction compares the source operand, which can be a register or memory location an immediate data with a destination operand that might be a register or a

Zero flag, Zero flag: The next line compares the value in register. A ...

Zero flag: The next line compares the value in register. A with the value 1. If they are equivalent, the Zero flag is set (to 1). The next line then jumps to start: only if th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd