Cluster sampling, Applied Statistics

Assignment Help:

Cluster Sampling

Here the population is divided into clusters or groups and then Random Sampling is done for each cluster. Cluster Sampling differs from Stratified Sampling. In the case of Stratified Sampling, the elements of each stratum are homogeneous  (there are relatively minor variations within them.) As opposed to this, in Cluster Sampling the elements of each cluster are not homogeneous. Each cluster is representative of the population.

Example

The retailer may use Cluster Sampling as follows:

She would divide the city of Mumbai into 4 - 5 zones say Zone I, Zone II, Zone III, Zone IV and Zone V. From the addresses on the bills she would classify the customers in the following clusters:

         Zone I               customers

         Zone II             customers

         Zone III             customers

         Zone IV            customers

         Zone V             customers

Then she would consider every item within randomly selected clusters. Note that there can be large variation within each cluster. For example, in the cluster of Zone I customers, there could be TV buyers, Stereo buyers and VCR buyers. As opposed to this, in Stratified Sampling there is relatively less variation within each stratum. For example, the stratum of TV buyers would include only those customers who have bought TVs. 


Related Discussions:- Cluster sampling

Stratified random sampling, Stratified Random Sampling: This method of ...

Stratified Random Sampling: This method of sampling is used when the population is comprised of natural subdivision of units, The method consist in classifying the population u

Determine the compressive force, The weight of the engine in kN is given in...

The weight of the engine in kN is given in P2 and is suspended from a vertical chain at A. A second chain round the engine is attached at A, with a spreader bar between B and C. Th

Mean absolute deviation, Mean Absolute Deviation To avoid the problem o...

Mean Absolute Deviation To avoid the problem of positive and negative deviations canceling out each other, we can use the Mean Absolute Deviation which is given by

Classification of universe, Classification of Universe The universe may...

Classification of Universe The universe may be classified either on the basis of number of units and on the basis   of existence of units as is clear from the following chart :

Business forecasting, Meaning and Definitions of Business Forecasting T...

Meaning and Definitions of Business Forecasting The problem of business  forecasting  refers to the  analysis  of the past and  present economic  conditions. With  the objectiv

Find out the probability, There are n seats on an airplane and n passengers...

There are n seats on an airplane and n passengers have bought tickets. Unfortunately, the first passenger to enter the plane has lost his ticket and, so he just chooses a seat at r

Harmonic mean, The Harmonic Mean is based on the reciprocals of numbers ave...

The Harmonic Mean is based on the reciprocals of numbers averaged. It is defined as the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of the reciprocal of the given individual observations. Th

Make a decision about the claim, Make a decision about the given claim. Do...

Make a decision about the given claim. Do not use any formal procedures and exact calculation. Use only the rare event rule. Claim: A coin favors head when tossed, and there

BIVARIATE FREQUENCY , MARKS IN LAW :10 11 10 11 11 14 12 12 13 10 MARKS IN ...

MARKS IN LAW :10 11 10 11 11 14 12 12 13 10 MARKS IN STATISTICS :20 21 22 21 23 23 22 21 24 23 MARKS IN LAW:13 12 11 12 10 14 14 12 13 10 MARKS IN STATISTICS:24 23 22 23 22 22 24 2

Calculate the standard deviation, Zinc is a trace element and it is importa...

Zinc is a trace element and it is important in wound healing, building up the immune system and DNA synthesis. The data in Table 1 represents the zinc intake (in milligrams) for a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd