Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Swine influenza, Swine influenza Swine influenza, a highly contagious ...

Swine influenza Swine influenza, a highly contagious disease affecting the respiratory tract of pigs, is c a use d  b y a  vir us b e lo nging t o the ge nus I nflu e nz a vir

What is cold-shortening, What is cold-shortening It is important to poi...

What is cold-shortening It is important to point out that over-effective chilling of hot carcasses can lead to toughness. If the temperature of the meat (muscles) can be reduce

Treatment of diarrhoea, Treatment   Most cases of diarrhoea do not need...

Treatment   Most cases of diarrhoea do not need antibiotic therapy as the bacterial or parasitic organism are not isolated from most of the cases. However chemotherapeutics  ar

Categorisation of major brain functions, Categorisation of Major Brain Func...

Categorisation of Major Brain Functions As a framework, the major brain functions typically divided into modalities and domains. The major modalities are motor function and th

Explain the term bleeding, Bleeding Bleeding from injury to small blood...

Bleeding Bleeding from injury to small blood vessels pushed along the lateral wall of expanding maxillary sinus should be contained by bone wax or electrocautery rather than cr

Determine the luria''s testing methods, Determine the Luria's testing metho...

Determine the Luria's testing methods The choice of using items selected by Christensen to determine Luria's testing methods was, in retrospect, probably less crucial than the

What is endocytosis , Endocytosis is the uptake of extracellular macr...

Endocytosis is the uptake of extracellular macromolecules   across the plasma membrane into the cell. The objects to be ingested is progressively  enclosed by a  small  portion  of

How gender affects the bmr, How Gender affects the bmr? We have already...

How Gender affects the bmr? We have already emphasized earlier that sex difference in metabolic rates are primarily attributable to difference in body size and composition. Wom

Define body building functions of proteins, Define Body Building functions ...

Define Body Building functions of proteins? The primary functions of proteins, as you might be aware, is tissue growth and maintenance. Protein contains amino acids - the build

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd