Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Bovine viral diarrhoea, B o v i ne viral diarrhoea Bovine viral dia...

B o v i ne viral diarrhoea Bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) and mucosal disease (MD) are clinically dissimilar disease syndrome yet have a common viral etiology. The acute dise

Explain about gout disease, Q. Explain about Gout disease? Gout is a ch...

Q. Explain about Gout disease? Gout is a chronic disease due to an inherited abnormality of purine metabolism. What are purines? You may recall studying about purines and their

State cryptobiosis and explain the function of it, State Cryptobiosis and e...

State Cryptobiosis and explain the function of it. A dormant, or suspended, state of animation which allows some animals to survive severe conditions like extremely low tempera

What is the advantage of that innovation, What is the main evolutionary inn...

What is the main evolutionary innovation presented by nematodes? What is the advantage of that innovation? The short evolutionary innovation of nematodes is the complete digest

What is adaptive convergence?, What is adaptive convergence? The Adapti...

What is adaptive convergence? The Adaptive convergence is the phenomenon by which living beings facing the same environmental pressure (problems) and undergoing genetic variabi

Define commodity topics of food science, Define Commodity Topics of Food Sc...

Define Commodity Topics of Food Science? All issues of food science and technology of certain commodity groups, including milk and milk products (fluid milk and derivatives, ic

Explain about probiotics and prebzotics, Explain about Probiotics and Prebz...

Explain about Probiotics and Prebzotics? We all have read or heard about probiotics and prebiotics at some point of time. However, what exactly do we mean by these terms? When

Explain infectious proteins, Infectious proteins are present in: 1.Gemin...

Infectious proteins are present in: 1.Gemini viruses 2.Prions 3.Viroids 4.Satellite viruses Prions

Explain tricuspid regurgitation, Q. Explain Tricuspid regurgitation? Th...

Q. Explain Tricuspid regurgitation? Though tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular abnormality on echocardiography rarely is it due to primary organic disease. Secondar

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd