Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Do fishes there an open or closed circulatory system, Do fishes there an op...

Do fishes there an open or closed circulatory system? How many chambers does a fish heart have? How does blood flow all through the fish body? As in every vertebrate the circul

Explain the mechanisms of endosseous integration, Mechanisms Of Endosseous ...

Mechanisms Of Endosseous Integration Three terms may be used to describe individual aspects of bone formation process that can occur around implants. They are Osteoconduction,

Agro industrial-iron, Iron Iron is an essential component of the prote...

Iron Iron is an essential component of the proteins involved in oxygen transport or utilization. These proteins, including hemoglobin, myoglobin and a number of cytochrome and

What is flap tearing, What is Flap tearing Poor preoperative surgical p...

What is Flap tearing Poor preoperative surgical planning can result in flap of small size with inadequate exposure of the underlying bone. In an effort to increase the visibili

Indications for emergency surgery in ar, Indications for Emergency Surgery ...

Indications for Emergency Surgery in AR 1) Post balloon valvotomy AR with haemodynamic compromise 2) Acute thrombosis of prosthetic valve, not responding to thrombolysis

Definition of somatoform disorders, Definition of Somatoform Disorders: ...

Definition of Somatoform Disorders: The term 'Somatoform Disorders' was introduced in the scientific literature by the American Psychiatric Association in the  third edition o

What is the structural formula of glycerol, What is the structural formula ...

What is the structural formula of glycerol? To which organic function do these molecules belong? Glycerol is a linear chain of 3 carbons; the central carbon is bound to one hyd

Human biology, can i get a complete note to conceptualise human biology for...

can i get a complete note to conceptualise human biology for medical entrance preparation?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd