Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Explain the process of solubility test, Explain the Process of Solubility t...

Explain the Process of Solubility test? This test is given by all monosaccharides and disaccharides. Polysaccharides are not soluble in cold water. Principle All monosa

Intron, The introns are the portions of genomic DNA which are transcribed (...

The introns are the portions of genomic DNA which are transcribed (and hence present in the primary transcript) but are then spliced out later. They therefore are not present in th

Which type of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual, Which is the ty...

Which is the type of gamete produced by a heterozygous individual? What is the genotypical proportion of these gametes? Heterozygous individuals, for instance, AA, produce two

Limerick, how do we write a limerick spell?

how do we write a limerick spell?

Define contains permitted synthetic food colour, Normal 0 fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Organisms contain enzymes, Some organisms contain enzymes that condense a f...

Some organisms contain enzymes that condense a fatty alcohol and a fatty acid to generate wax esters. Draw decanol, plamitic acid (C16:0 fatty acid) and the resulting wax ester gen

What is the function of the plant cell wall, Ans) The plant cell wall has s...

Ans) The plant cell wall has structural and protective functions. It plays significant role in the constraint of the cell size, preventing the cell to break when it absorbs much wa

Explain ventricular septal defects vsd chsude technique, Explain Ventricula...

Explain Ventricular septal defects VSD Chsude Technique ? Ventricular septal defects are closed on cardiopulmonary bypass. Approach is through median stemotomy. Ascending aort

Small for gestational age & intrauterine growth retardation, Define Small f...

Define Small for Gestational Age and Intrauterine Growth Retardation? Small for Gestational Age (SGA) is defined as infants affected by intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).

Define the concepts of lipids, Define the Concepts of Lipids? You have ...

Define the Concepts of Lipids? You have studied the classification of lipids in your theory lesson. Lipids, you learnt, are classified as simple, compound or derived lipids on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd