Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Which amino acid can form disulfide bonds, a. Which amino acid can form dis...

a. Which amino acid can form disulfide bonds? b. Which level of protein structure do disulfide bonds affect? How? c. Cytoplasmic proteins rarely form disulfide bonds, even if they

Potassium ions maintain the resting potential of neuron, Q. How do the pota...

Q. How do the potassium and sodium ions maintain the resting potential of the neuron? The plasma membrane of the neuron when at rest maintains an electric potential difference

What is the resistance of its circuitry, A flashlight with a 6-volt bulb dr...

A flashlight with a 6-volt bulb draws 2 amps from its batteries. What is the resistance of its circuitry?

A disulfide bond can form between any two amino acids, A disulfide bond can...

A disulfide bond can form between any two amino acids that have sulfur in their side-chain.

Endoplasm and ectoplasm, Normal 0 false false false EN-...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Calculating the amounts of dissimilar nucleotides, Erwin Chargaff conducted...

Erwin Chargaff conducted a series of experiments in which he was calculating the amounts of dissimilar nucleotides that were present in dissimilar tissues and organisms. These stud

Sex-limited traits, Sex-Limited Traits Sex Limited Traits are traits ex...

Sex-Limited Traits Sex Limited Traits are traits expressed only in one sex, although the genes controlling thcm arc prcscnt as wcll as transmitted to both thc sexes. Therefore,

Illustrate about the ward halstead and luria, Illustrate about the Ward Hal...

Illustrate about the Ward Halstead and Luria The linear approach is best exemplified in the work of A.R. Luria and various collaborators, while the configurational approach is

What is the endocrine function of the placenta, What is the endocrine funct...

What is the endocrine function of the placenta? The placenta is not a permanent gland of the endocrine system but it also has endocrinal function. The placenta produces estroge

Explain micropener - non-surgical endodontic retreatment, Explain Micropene...

Explain Micropener - Non-surgical Endodontic Retreatment        They are iso-colour coded flexible, StSt hand instruments It has with 7mm k-type flutes, It is ava

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd