Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Ecology, Importance of ecology

Importance of ecology

How many alleles of genes that condition x-linked traits do, How many allel...

How many alleles of genes that condition X-linked traits do female and male individuals respectively present? For every correspondent gene to an X- linked trait women present a

Explain some precautions for preparation of chloride buffers, Explain some ...

Explain some Precautions for Preparation of Chloride Buffers? 1. Glass electrodes should always be before and after measuring pH with a tissue paper. 2. The pipettes should

Gastroesophageal reflux, Q. Show Gastroesophageal reflux? Obesity is th...

Q. Show Gastroesophageal reflux? Obesity is thought to be another potential predisposing factor to gastroesophageal reflux or GERD. Maintenance of ideal weight for age may help

TISSUES, HOW TO WRITE A CONCLUSION ON A ASSIGNMENT OF EPITHELIAL TISSUES

HOW TO WRITE A CONCLUSION ON A ASSIGNMENT OF EPITHELIAL TISSUES

What is the mechanism described by darwin, What is the mechanism described ...

What is the mechanism described by Darwin that eliminates species less adapted to environmental conditions? The mentioned mechanism is the natural selection.

Definition of breach of contract, Question 1: Mention the types of IRBs...

Question 1: Mention the types of IRBs. If the IRB disapproves clinical study, can the sponsor approach another IRB? Justify your answer. Mention different types of IRBs

Is rabies caused by virus or by bacteria?, Q. Is rabies caused by virus or ...

Q. Is rabies caused by virus or by bacteria? How is it transmitted? Which organs and tissues are affected by the disease? How is it prevented and treated? The Rabies, as well k

Introduction of environment, BASICS OF ENVIRONMENT We live in two world...

BASICS OF ENVIRONMENT We live in two world one is natural world of animals, plants, air, water and soil that was present since the evolution of earth. The other world is of soc

Preprocedure care, BRONCHOSCOPY: Bronchoscopy is the passage of lighte...

BRONCHOSCOPY: Bronchoscopy is the passage of lighted bronchoscope into the bronchial tree. Bronchoscopy may be performed with  rigid steel of flexible fiberoptic instruments.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd