Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Coelenterata – General characters and classification., Coelenterata – Gener...

Coelenterata – General characters and classification.

Diagrams, excretary organ of whale

excretary organ of whale

Codon bias, Codon Bias  is the tendency for an organism or virus to make us...

Codon Bias  is the tendency for an organism or virus to make use of certain codons more than the others to encode a particular amino acid. A significant detrminant of codon bias is

What is crossing over?how meiosis related to this phenomenon, What is cross...

What is crossing over? How is meiosis related to this phenomenon? The Linked alleles for instance, A-b and a- B form the gametes A-b and a-B that maintain the linkage of the al

Explain asteroid impacts, Asteroid impacts: The hypothesis which links cer...

Asteroid impacts: The hypothesis which links certain mass extinction events with the impact of the comet or asteroid, most particularly the mass extinction 65 million years which

How to calculate glycemic index, Q. How to calculate glycemic index? If...

Q. How to calculate glycemic index? If you take a certain rood and measure the rise in blood sugar in response to the food consumed in comparison with the response to an equal

Legal level -pollution control, Legal level -Pollution control Polluti...

Legal level -Pollution control Pollution must be controlled by effective legislation also. Like USA, Japan, Germany and many other countries a comprehensive legislation for pr

Determine the recombination frequency of genes, Why does the recombination ...

Why does the recombination frequency of genes vary with the distance between them in the chromosome? The farther the distance among the loci of two genes in a chromosome the h

The similarities and differences of transposable elements, Discuss the simi...

Discuss the similarities and differences of transposable elements in E. coli, yeast, plants, and Drosophila.

Define can or receptacle and labeling and packing, Define Can or receptacle...

Define Can or receptacle and Labeling and packing? Can/receptacle - This may be performed manually or by using sophisticated filling machinery. The ratio of liquid to solid in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd