Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

What is haccp, What  is  HACCP? HACCP, as you may  already know,  is ...

What  is  HACCP? HACCP, as you may  already know,  is an acronym that stands for Hazard Analysis Critical  Control Point,  a systematic, science-based approach  used  in  food

Osmotic adjustment or osmoregulation - osmotic stress, Osmotic adjustment o...

Osmotic adjustment or Osmoregulation - Osmotic Stress If concentration of soluble matter (in the form of minerals and small organic molecules) builds up in the external medium

Evolution, write similaritie between the two species?

write similaritie between the two species?

Determine the classification of colloidal systems, Classification of Colloi...

Classification of Colloidal Systems Thomas Graham referred to colloids as  the study of sub microscope dispersion. According to him, it dealt with the dispersed systems of a de

Making smoke prints of leaves, Making smoke prints of leaves Smoke print...

Making smoke prints of leaves Smoke prints of leaves may be simply made by following the four steps shown in the diagrams. Cover the side of a smooth, round bottle with a thin l

Define natural gums - hydrocolloids, Natural Gums These are derived fro...

Natural Gums These are derived from various plant as well as microbial sources and are divided into the following four basic categories: 1.  Seaweed gums:   Agar, Alginate,

Reproduction and life cycles – protozoan, Reproduction and Life Cycles – Pr...

Reproduction and Life Cycles – Protozoan Asexual reproduction occurs in all protozoan through fission, budding and cyst formation. In this method the organism reproduces to fo

What do you mean by zoonoses, Q. What are zoonoses? What are few examples o...

Q. What are zoonoses? What are few examples of zoonoses transmitted by birds? Zoonoses are human diseases transmitted by animals. Psittacosis, a bacterial disease, cryptococcos

How inadequate breast milk cause protein energy malnutrition, How Inadequat...

How Inadequate Breast Milk cause protein energy malnutrition? Though prolonged breastfeeding of children is the rule in US, the amount of breast milk secreted in poor Indian mo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd