Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Care required by a hiv infected person, Care required by a HIV infected per...

Care required by a HIV infected person: 1) An HIV infected person needs acceptance and support from the family members. The home is very important place for a person with AIDS.

Bacterial diseases-pigs, Pigs This is a sub-acute or chronic infection ...

Pigs This is a sub-acute or chronic infection manifested by abortion, sterility, high piglet mortality and orchitis in pigs. Br. suis causes brucellosis among pigs. It is morph

Carbohydrates requirements for ulcerative colitis, Q. Carbohydrates require...

Q. Carbohydrates requirements for ulcerative colitis? Carbohydrates: They form the easily absorbable source of energy. Bulk-producing vegetables are restricted so as to allow b

Explain the four important basic points dietician, To develop the food exch...

To develop the food exchange list, a doctor or dietician keeps in mind four important basic points. These are: 1) Group similar foods in one group. For example cereals, roots,

Invertebrate, classification of invertebrate

classification of invertebrate

What is the futile cycle, What is the futile cycle The futile cycle is ...

What is the futile cycle The futile cycle is avoided because covalent modification, by  phosphorylation, has opposite effects on  the  enzymes concerned with  the  synthesis  a

Introduction to ecology, Ecology is a interdisciplinary branch of science t...

Ecology is a interdisciplinary branch of science that deals with inter relationship between living organism and their environment. The term ecology (from greek, oikos-meaning ho

Pour plate method, what is advantages and disadvantages of the pour plate m...

what is advantages and disadvantages of the pour plate method

Define historical example for dynamical network, Define Historical example ...

Define Historical example for Dynamical Network? John Tyson constructed a nonlinear differential equation model representing the majority of the network of biochemical pathways

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd