Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Nutrition affecting the growth of microorganism, Q. Can Nutrition affecting...

Q. Can Nutrition affecting the growth of microorganism? Ans. Food is food to humans and microbes - be it carbohydrates, proteins or fats. The nutritional requirements of b

Agro industrial-by-products from sugar industry, By-Products from Sugar Ind...

By-Products from Sugar Industry India is one of the important sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) growing countries of the world. Five main by-products are available from the su

Enumerate the failures in adaptation, Enumerate the Failures in adaptation ...

Enumerate the Failures in adaptation Failures in adaptation, such as poor school performance or unsatisfactory peer relationships are usually problems that bring children to th

Doppler evaluation for constrictive pericarditis, Q. Doppler evaluation for...

Q. Doppler evaluation for constrictive pericarditis ? 2D Echocardiography and Doppler evaluation can provide valuable clues to the presence of constrictive pericarditis. M-Mo

Excretion., organisms and their excretory organelles

organisms and their excretory organelles

Illustrate the effect of the drugs, Which of the following is an effect of ...

Which of the following is an effect of the following drugs? A. Drug A is an agonist of the Vasopressin2 Receptor (V2R).  High levels of Drug A in the extracellular spaces surro

What are the steps for conversion of food, Steps for Conversion of food ...

Steps for Conversion of food Conversion of food is done in four steps: 1) Ingestion, mastication and swallowing: Ingestion or taking in of food and mastication are done b

Values of dpd for plant cells under hypertonic media, Q. What are the value...

Q. What are the values of DPD for plant cells under hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic media? In plant cells under hypertonic medium there is loss of water for the external, SF

Describe what is circulatory support and inotropes, Describe what is Circul...

Describe what is Circulatory Support and Inotropes ? Colloid or Crystalloids: Hypotension after PGEl infusion is common. It is the result of relative intravascular volume deple

Cell wall, CELL WALL Discovered by Robert Hooke , 1665 when he saw ...

CELL WALL Discovered by Robert Hooke , 1665 when he saw dead empty cork cells. Bonne r - studied the chemical nature of cell wall. The cell wall is a rigid & prote

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd