Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Agro industrial-nutritive value of crop residues, Nutritive value of crop r...

Nutritive value of crop residues Nutritive value is generally determined by feed composition, intake and utilization  efficiency of digested matter. Thus, the value of a feed

Describe the uses-process and outcome of pgd, 1.  Identify and compare the ...

1.  Identify and compare the methods of somatic gene therapies for ADA deficiency described on pp. 404-405 (Lewis) and OTC deficiency described on pp. 405-406 (Lewis). 2.  Compa

The physical environment - stress of hospitalization, The Physical Environm...

The Physical Environment   The actual hospital environment is another factor that may be stressful for the child and family. There are many unfamiliar sights, sounds and smells

What do all organic compounds contain, What do all organic compounds contai...

What do all organic compounds contain? The key element is carbon. Organic compounds are all carbon-having compounds. By definition, an organic compound having carbon. Alt

Heterotrophs, Collect images of heterotrophs and make a Powerpoint Presenta...

Collect images of heterotrophs and make a Powerpoint Presentation on them

Eye lens, LEN S -  In lumen of eye ball, a large colourless, transp...

LEN S -  In lumen of eye ball, a large colourless, transparent, more convex on back side, lens present covered by lens capsule. When white tissues are formed in it, it b

Define absorption, Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of vitamins? ...

Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of vitamins? Reading through this section you would realize that all fat-soluble vitamins undergo similar metabolic fate. They are a

Respiratory protection - azotobacter, Respiratory Protection - Azotobacter ...

Respiratory Protection - Azotobacter In respiratory protection N 2 -fixing cells adjust the rate of .aerobic respiration according to prevailing oxygen tension i.e. rising and

Pasteurellosis, Pasteurellosis Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) Synonym  ...

Pasteurellosis Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) Synonym    :    Gal Ghotu Causative organism B:2                              :    Pasteurella multocida Serotype Haemorrhage sept

Spreading mechanisms of the disease, Talk about briefly three  of the commo...

Talk about briefly three  of the common enteric diseases caused by inadequate clean water supply and insufficient sanitation facilities. Your talk should contain the source and spr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd