Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Find cellular machinery for the replication of nucleic acids, Which of the ...

Which of the following statements is true? Answer Viruses are distinct from cells by the absence of a lipid membrane around them. Viruses are parasites that require the cell's meta

Transferring the patient form icu to ward, Transferring the Patient form IC...

Transferring the Patient form ICU to Ward The patient is made to ambulate in ICU before shifting to ward . vitals are stabilized. The ward nurse is explained the pa

Aril - seed appendages, Aril - Seed Appendages It is an outgrowth that...

Aril - Seed Appendages It is an outgrowth that arises from the funicle or the testa near the raphe and covers the seed partially or completely. It is often referred to as the

Determine the gymnosperm abundance noteworthy, In which areas of the globe ...

In which areas of the globe is gymnosperm abundance noteworthy? These plants are the typical vegetation of cold regions as the taiga, or boreal forest, of the northern hemisph

Define the luminal membranes, A healthy person is on a diet that consists o...

A healthy person is on a diet that consists of very small amounts of water. A. This person will have high water permeability across the luminal membranes of the medullary colle

Define both drosophila and bacteriophage, Alfred Sturtevant and Seymour Ben...

Alfred Sturtevant and Seymour Benzer's studies of recombination in both Drosophila and bacteriophage demonstrated which of the following? A. The gene is an indivisible unit and

Cellular morphology, Speculate on the necessity of interdependence of volvo...

Speculate on the necessity of interdependence of volvox organisms in the colonial existence

nutrient stability as affected by processing of feeds, Nutrient stability ...

Nutrient stability as affected by processing of feeds Nutrient stability under normal conditions of storage and processing is one of the important factors determining the effe

Intro to Genetics and Punnett Squares , "Height" is an example of a gene, b...

"Height" is an example of a gene, but "Short" is an example of...

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd