Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Define isotope dilution method, Define Isotope Dilution Method? The mea...

Define Isotope Dilution Method? The measurement of total body water (TBW) is based on the principle of hydrometry. You must be aware that water is the most abundant substance i

Ctenophora.., Ask queAffinities of ctenophora with platyhelminthesstion #Mi...

Ask queAffinities of ctenophora with platyhelminthesstion #Minimum 100 words accepted#

Explain national nutritional anaemia prophylaxis programme, Explain Nationa...

Explain National Nutritional Anaemia Prophylaxis Programme (NNAPP)? In past, both access to and intake of iron-folate tablets have been poor in children and therefore had a lit

Explain kingdom monera, Kingdom Monera The monerians are structurally t...

Kingdom Monera The monerians are structurally the simplest of all living things. They have apparently changed little since they first appeared on the earth. Their structure is

Basic structural pattern of limbs, Basic structural pattern of limbs ...

Basic structural pattern of limbs The common structural pattern of tetrapod limbs is extremely clear expressed in their skeletal components and in the manner they are organiz

Electric charge between neuron plasma membrane, Q. Which is the normal sign...

Q. Which is the normal sign of the electric charge between the two sides of the neuron plasma membrane? What is the potential difference (voltage) generated between these two sides

Selenium, S e l e n i u m Selenium toxicity due to pollution of ...

S e l e n i u m Selenium toxicity due to pollution of environment has been reported in animals. Contamination of pasture from industries emitting fly ash particularly fo

Predict the genotypes and phenotypes of the f2, In rats, the gene pigment (...

In rats, the gene pigment (P) is dominant to no pigment (p). The gene for black (B) is dominant to the gene for cream (b). If a pigment gene (P) is absent, genes B and b are inoper

Synthetic Biology, I need analysis of Stza gene in Aspergillus nidulans thr...

I need analysis of Stza gene in Aspergillus nidulans through synthetic biology, OpenWetWare and Biobricks

What is the function of the antidiuretic hormone, What is the function of t...

What is the function of the antidiuretic hormone? Where is it made and which are the stimuli that enhance or decrease its secretion? The antidiuretic hormone is secreted by the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd