Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Morphology, Condensed which is specialised to take part in sexual reproduct...

Condensed which is specialised to take part in sexual reproduction of angiosperm is called

Query, How can I get assignment order

How can I get assignment order

Mammals - regeneration in vertebrates, Mammals - Regeneration in Vertebrate...

Mammals - Regeneration in Vertebrates Mammals are not capable of regenerating limb or tails. However, there are a few exceptions where lost tissues are regenerated. The annual

Explain the microscope, Explain the Microscope? Microscope is a powerfu...

Explain the Microscope? Microscope is a powerful and crucial basic tool in the field of microbiology. Microbiology, as we have already studied in our theory Course, is the scie

What are the disadvantages of mucoperiosteal flap, What are the Disadvantag...

What are the Disadvantages of mucoperiosteal flap More traumatic - flap is raised  Sutures are required and the next procedure of impression is delayed till afterthe suture

Aeromonas associated zoonotic disease, Aeromonas associated zoonotic diseas...

Aeromonas associated zoonotic disease Aeromonas causes gastrointestinal infections and extra intestinal infections such as cellulitis, wound infectiopn, peritonitis, endocardi

Define nutrient needs of a lactating mother, Define nutrient needs of a lac...

Define nutrient needs of a lactating mother? Energy and Protein Needs: Remember that during pregnancy, well-nourished women will have laid down approximately 2-4 kg of fat. Thi

Explain human cells that produce proteins for exportation, What are some ex...

What are some examples of human cells that produce proteins for exportation? Which cytoplasmic organelle is expected to be well-developed and abundant in those cells? Specializ

Whcih group of individual animals and plants called species, Q. Whcih group...

Q. Whcih group of individual animals and plants called Species? A group of individual plants and animals that are fundamentally alike is treated as a ,species. Species is a par

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd