Closed heart surgery, Biology

Assignment Help:

Closed Heart Surgery

Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall.

Commonest closed heart surgery done is mitral valvotomy. After exposing the heart through a thoracotomy, a finger is inserted into the left atrium through a small incision in the auricular appendage and a Tubb's dilator is inserted into the left ventricle through a small incision in the left ventricular apex. Finger in the left atrium guides the tip of the dilator into the valve orifice and the fused cusps are separated by opening the dilator.

These days, the dilation of the stenosed valve is possible with a special balloon catheter (Balloon Valvuloplasty) which is done in the cardiac cath lab. This can avoid a thoracotomy and longer stay in the hospital. But the cost of balloon technique is very high and CMV is comparatively cheaper. Most people cannot afford for the balloon technique.


Related Discussions:- Closed heart surgery

Population and sigmoid curve, Name two possible why the number of live bact...

Name two possible why the number of live bacteria cell have reached the stationary growth by 60hrs and start to die off after 12hrs?

Explain about the biofertilizers, Explain about the Biofertilizers Biof...

Explain about the Biofertilizers Biofertilizers, are the cultures of microorganisms used for inoculating seed or soil or both under ideal conditions to increase the availabilit

Development and differentiation of a flowering plant, Development and Diffe...

Development and Differentiation of a flowering plant The developmental phases of a flowering plant involve seed germination, vegetative growth, flowering, fruiting and senesce

What is a recessive gene, What is a recessive gene? With the birth of a...

What is a recessive gene? With the birth of a child, it gets its genes from both parents. Some genes 'override' other genes. Using hair color as instance: If single parent i

Why fish and sea foods are important for human body, Why Fish and Sea Foods...

Why Fish and Sea Foods are important for human Body? They are rich sources of proteins (20-25%) of a high biological value. Dry fishes contain more (60%) proteins since most of

Explain precautions for estimation of reducing sugar, Explain Precautions f...

Explain Precautions for Estimation of Reducing Sugar by Fehling Soxhlet Method? 1. Clamp the burette so that the tip of the burette is exactly above the mouth of the conical fl

Pulmonary autograft and ross procedure, Pulmonary Autograft and Ross Proced...

Pulmonary Autograft and Ross Procedure :  Sir Donald Ross in 1967 introduced the concept of using patient's own pulmonary valve (autograft) for aortic valve replacement and a pul

Describe some food borne diseases, Q. Describe some Food borne disease? ...

Q. Describe some Food borne disease? Food borne diseases are caused by the ingestion of foods containing toxic or infectious agents. In India, the diseases transmitted by foo

Eastern/western/venezuelan equine encephalitis, Eastern/Western/Venezuelan ...

Eastern/Western/Venezuelan equine encephalitis This encephalitis causing group of viral diseases of wild birds including pheasants, chickens, turkeys, ducks and pigeons with a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd