Clonal propagation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Clonal Propagation

Most cultivars of ornamental and fruit species and forest trees are highly heterozygous. Consequently, their seed progeny is not true-to-type. To preserve the unique characters of selected cultivars of horticultural plants nurserymen practice vegetative propagation, using stem, leaf or root cuttings or propagules such as tubers, corms, bulbs or bulbils. For plants which do not set seeds, such as edible bananas, grapes, citrus, petunia, rose and chrysanthemum, vegetative propagation is the only means of multiplication. A population of plants derived from a single individual by vegetative propagation is genetically uniform and is called a clone. The conventional methods of clonal propagation are slow and often not applicable. For example, the only in-vivo method for clonal multiplication of cultivated orchids, which are complex hybrids is "back-bulb" propagation. It involves separating the oldest pseudobulbil to force the development of dormant buds.


Related Discussions:- Clonal propagation

Ameoba, locomotion in amoeba

locomotion in amoeba

Are there living beings without cells, Are there living beings without cell...

Are there living beings without cells? Viruses are measured the only living beings that do not have cells. Viruses are constitute by genetic material (DNA or RNA) enwrapped by

Fate of pyruvate, Pyruvate Pyruvate has three different  fates. Under a...

Pyruvate Pyruvate has three different  fates. Under aerobic conditions,  pyruvate enters mitochondriaand is converted to acetyl CoA. The acetyl CoA enters thecitric acid cycle.

Carpentier -edwards valve-biological valves, Carpentier -Edwards Valve (C-E...

Carpentier -Edwards Valve (C-E) :  This is porcine aortic valve preserved in gluteraldehyde and mounted on flexible stent made of cobalt-chromium-nickel alloy (ELGILOY). Glut

Sex-influenced traits, what are the examples of sex-influenced traits in hu...

what are the examples of sex-influenced traits in human?

Types of quantitative analyses in nutritional biochemistry, Define Types of...

Define Types of Quantitative Analyses in Nutritional Biochemistry? Methods of quantitative analysis broadly there are two types of quantitative analyses: (a) Gravimetric,

What is cellulose, What is cellulose? Cellulose is a long-chain polymer...

What is cellulose? Cellulose is a long-chain polymeric polysaccharide carbohydrate, of beta-glucose. It creates the primary structural component of green plants. The primary ce

Explain chlamydia, Explain Chlamydia  A single 1 g dose of azithromycin...

Explain Chlamydia  A single 1 g dose of azithromycin (Zithromax) or 7 days' treatment with a tetracycline are both effective for treatment of uncomplicated urethral or cervical

What is meant by substrates of enzymatic reactions, What is meant by substr...

What is meant by substrates of enzymatic reactions? Substrates are reagent molecules upon which enzymes act. The enzyme has spatial binding sites for the attachment of its s

Assessment of peripheral vascular perfusion (beside test), Assessment of Pe...

Assessment of Peripheral Vascular Perfusion (Beside Test) Burger's Postural Test Perform in daylight.  Place patient supine with both legs elevated and knees

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd