Clonal propagation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Clonal Propagation

Most cultivars of ornamental and fruit species and forest trees are highly heterozygous. Consequently, their seed progeny is not true-to-type. To preserve the unique characters of selected cultivars of horticultural plants nurserymen practice vegetative propagation, using stem, leaf or root cuttings or propagules such as tubers, corms, bulbs or bulbils. For plants which do not set seeds, such as edible bananas, grapes, citrus, petunia, rose and chrysanthemum, vegetative propagation is the only means of multiplication. A population of plants derived from a single individual by vegetative propagation is genetically uniform and is called a clone. The conventional methods of clonal propagation are slow and often not applicable. For example, the only in-vivo method for clonal multiplication of cultivated orchids, which are complex hybrids is "back-bulb" propagation. It involves separating the oldest pseudobulbil to force the development of dormant buds.


Related Discussions:- Clonal propagation

Define about the absorption of iron, Define about the Absorption of Iron? ...

Define about the Absorption of Iron? Before it can be absorbed, iron whether it is in the form of haem or non-haem must be released from the food matrices where it is bond with

Define the term archenteron, Define the term Archenteron ? The name give...

Define the term Archenteron ? The name given to the primitive gut, the first tube that runs through the developing embryo and is open to the external environment. Formed during

Zoonoses disease-staphylococcosis, Staphylococcosis The disease is caused ...

Staphylococcosis The disease is caused by the ingestion of preformed toxin released by Staphylococcus aureus. Epidemiology: Staphylococci grow in meat, dairy and bakery prod

What is the route of nutrients after digestion, Q. From the intestinal lume...

Q. From the intestinal lumen through to the tissues - what is the route of nutrients after digestion? Monosaccharides, mineral salts, amino acids and water are absorbed by the

Evaluation of health services, CONCEPT AND MEANING OF EVALUATION: Eval...

CONCEPT AND MEANING OF EVALUATION: Evaluation of programmes is critical for measuring various community health services The ultimate reasons for doing evaluation is to ensure

Importance of the brain evolved from fishes to reptiles, Q. How has the imp...

Q. How has the importance of the brain evolved from fishes to reptiles? From the least to the most complex brain structure, it is evident that the brain, from fishes to beings

What are the different phenotype, What is the genetic condition in which th...

What is the genetic condition in which the heterozygous individual has different phenotype from the homozygous individual? This condition is called lack of dominance and it can

Indications for emergency surgery in ar, Indications for Emergency Surgery ...

Indications for Emergency Surgery in AR 1) Post balloon valvotomy AR with haemodynamic compromise 2) Acute thrombosis of prosthetic valve, not responding to thrombolysis

Homomorphic types - intra specific incompatibility, Homomorphic Types - Int...

Homomorphic Types - Intra specific Incompatibility It is characterized by morphologically indistinguishable mating types within a species. A proper breeding is required for th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd