Clonal propagation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Clonal Propagation

Most cultivars of ornamental and fruit species and forest trees are highly heterozygous. Consequently, their seed progeny is not true-to-type. To preserve the unique characters of selected cultivars of horticultural plants nurserymen practice vegetative propagation, using stem, leaf or root cuttings or propagules such as tubers, corms, bulbs or bulbils. For plants which do not set seeds, such as edible bananas, grapes, citrus, petunia, rose and chrysanthemum, vegetative propagation is the only means of multiplication. A population of plants derived from a single individual by vegetative propagation is genetically uniform and is called a clone. The conventional methods of clonal propagation are slow and often not applicable. For example, the only in-vivo method for clonal multiplication of cultivated orchids, which are complex hybrids is "back-bulb" propagation. It involves separating the oldest pseudobulbil to force the development of dormant buds.


Related Discussions:- Clonal propagation

Etiology, Etiology: This is the study of origin of diseases. In other words...

Etiology: This is the study of origin of diseases. In other words we can say etiology is the study of causation and origination. Etiology most commonly used in philosophical theori

What do you understand by melanocytes, Q. What are melanocytes? Melanoc...

Q. What are melanocytes? Melanocytes are epithelial cells of the skin specialized in secretion of melanin and Melanin is a pigment that besides coloring the iris of the eye and

Gonad glands, what are the gonad gland disorders and what do they do

what are the gonad gland disorders and what do they do

Which are intracellular organelles present in bacteria, Q. Which are intrac...

Q. Which are intracellular organelles present in bacteria? Considering typical eukaryotic cell organelles heterotrophic bacteria have ribosomes essential for protein synthesis.

Explain the fistulative surgery - endodontic surgery, Explain the Fistulati...

Explain the Fistulative surgery - Endodontic Surgery = (Incision and drainage) 1 Cortical trephination 2 Decompression 3

Renal function & cardiovascular - change related with ageing, Define Renal ...

Define Renal Function & cardiovascular - change related with ageing? Changes associated with the cardiovascular and renal function: The progressive accumulation of athermanous

Nature: matter and energy, Nature: Matter and Energy Nature is not just...

Nature: Matter and Energy Nature is not just our immediate surrounding or environment, but is the whole Universe of Cosmos. Study of the origin   and topography of cosmos is ca

Breathing and exchanges of gases , What happens to respiratory system in a ...

What happens to respiratory system in a man going up a hill?

Zoonotic diseases-classification in terms of reservoir host, Classification...

Classification in terms of reservoir host 1.  Anthropozoonoses: Infections transmitted from lower vertebrate to man, e.g., rabies, plague, leptospirosis, etc. 2.   Zooanthro

Determine reagents for determination of protein content, Determine Reagents...

Determine Reagents for Determination of Protein Content Using Biuret Method? Collect the following reagents to conduct the experiment: 1. 0.2 N NaOH solution - Dissolve 8 g

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd