Cleavage and gastrulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cleavage and Gastrulation

Eventually, one spermatozoon fuses with the ovum to r restore the diploid genomic condition and activates all the potentials in the fertilized egg cell or zygote to develop into a new individual of the next generation. But the zygote is one cell and the adult body in the Metazoa is constituted of many cells - from a few hundred to many billions of cells. It implies that the unicellular zygote must enter the phase of rapid divisions in quick succession to convert itself into a multicellular body.

Such a series of divisions of the zygote is known as cleavage or segmentation. In this multicellular structure formed as a result of cleavage the various cells or cell groups later become rearranged as layers and sub layers during a process called gastrulation. Cleavage and gastrulation are significant phases in the ontogenetic development because cleavage transforms the unicellular zygote into a multicellular body and gastrulation lays the foundation of primary organ rudiments so as to initiate the formation of organs according to the body plan of the particular metazoan group of animals to which the particular individual belongs.


Related Discussions:- Cleavage and gastrulation

Explain the spectrophotometer or colorimeter, Explain the Spectrophotometer...

Explain the Spectrophotometer or Colorimete? These can be used to measure the microbial growth or can be used in various microbial and biochemical assays. Figure illustrates t

Define the term- life on earth, The article entitled "Life on Earth" is try...

The article entitled "Life on Earth" is trying to make the point that RNA likely included before DNA. Forthis article which of the following is false? A. Chains of RNA nucleoti

Methods of gene transfer in transgenic animals, M e thods of gene transfe...

M e thods of gene transfer The technology employed for introduction of transgenes into a livestock population may produce consequences specific to the method. Once introduced

Difference between myosin and actin filaments, DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MYOSIN...

DIFFERENCE S BETWEEN MYOSIN AND ACTIN FILAMENTS     Myosin filaments (primary filaments)   Actinfilament s (secondary filaments)

What progeny are expected in the f1, Cut wings (ct) is an X chromosome (sex...

Cut wings (ct) is an X chromosome (sex linked) recessive mutant of D melanogaster. Antennaless (al) is an autosomal recessive mutant. A cut, antennaless (homozygous) female is mate

What should we focus on during pregnancy, What should we focus on During pr...

What should we focus on During pregnancy? Our focus should be strongly on the preventive aspects of nutrition, identify women at-risk, recognize special needs for counseling, a

What is ribozymes , In at least single eukaryote, Tetrahymena, the ...

In at least single eukaryote, Tetrahymena, the pre-rRNA molecule holds an intron.  Erasing  of  the  intron  in running  processing  of  the  pre-rRNA  does  not require  the  assi

Domestic waste water management, All the water used in the home that goes i...

All the water used in the home that goes into the drain or into sewage collection system is called waste water. Domestic sewage is the waste water from kitchens, bathrooms etc. It

How to investigate aortic stenosis by electrocardiogram, Q. How to investig...

Q. How to investigate aortic stenosis by Electrocardiogram? Typically left ventricular hypertrophy with strain pattern is seen in severe aortic stenosis. Total QRS amplitude in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd