Cleavage and gastrulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cleavage and Gastrulation

Eventually, one spermatozoon fuses with the ovum to r restore the diploid genomic condition and activates all the potentials in the fertilized egg cell or zygote to develop into a new individual of the next generation. But the zygote is one cell and the adult body in the Metazoa is constituted of many cells - from a few hundred to many billions of cells. It implies that the unicellular zygote must enter the phase of rapid divisions in quick succession to convert itself into a multicellular body.

Such a series of divisions of the zygote is known as cleavage or segmentation. In this multicellular structure formed as a result of cleavage the various cells or cell groups later become rearranged as layers and sub layers during a process called gastrulation. Cleavage and gastrulation are significant phases in the ontogenetic development because cleavage transforms the unicellular zygote into a multicellular body and gastrulation lays the foundation of primary organ rudiments so as to initiate the formation of organs according to the body plan of the particular metazoan group of animals to which the particular individual belongs.


Related Discussions:- Cleavage and gastrulation

Explain some precautions for preparation of chloride buffers, Explain some ...

Explain some Precautions for Preparation of Chloride Buffers? 1. Glass electrodes should always be before and after measuring pH with a tissue paper. 2. The pipettes should

Chemical reactions which are catalysed by enzymes, Give two examples of che...

Give two examples of chemical reactions which are catalysed by enzymes in the course of brewing.  In the course of brewing, enzymes in the grain catalyse the conversion of star

PHYLUM ANNELIDA, GERENAL CHARACTERICS OF PHYLUM ANNELIDA

GERENAL CHARACTERICS OF PHYLUM ANNELIDA

Entropy, ENTROP Y - Transfer of energy takes place from high energy...

ENTROP Y - Transfer of energy takes place from high energy level to low energy level. Rudol f clausius gave this term. During it there is collision of particles, r

Fertilization - development biology, Fertilization - Development Biology ...

Fertilization - Development Biology Previously you knew the process which leads to the differentiation of the male and female germ cells, the sperm and ova, respectively. In t

What is an instance of a hypothesis, Q. What is an instance of a hypothesis...

Q. What is an instance of a hypothesis which may explicate why there is not a big representation of the class Reptilia found in Polar Regions? Beings of the class Reptilia are

Plant water, Plant Water Role of Water in Plants You know that water i...

Plant Water Role of Water in Plants You know that water is the main constituent of plant cells. It performs the following major functions Water as a Solvent Water is a v

Define the importance of iodine in human, Define the importance of Iodine i...

Define the importance of Iodine in human? Iodine derives the nutritional importance as a constituent of thyroid hormones, 3,5,3',5' tetraiodo-thyronine (thyroxine or T 4 ) and

Branches of embryology, BRANCHES OF EMBRYOLOGY- 1 .       DESCRIPTIVE...

BRANCHES OF EMBRYOLOGY- 1 .       DESCRIPTIVE EMBRYOLOGY This field of embryology is associated with the morphological description of different embryonic stages in the on

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd