Cleavage and gastrulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cleavage and Gastrulation

Eventually, one spermatozoon fuses with the ovum to r restore the diploid genomic condition and activates all the potentials in the fertilized egg cell or zygote to develop into a new individual of the next generation. But the zygote is one cell and the adult body in the Metazoa is constituted of many cells - from a few hundred to many billions of cells. It implies that the unicellular zygote must enter the phase of rapid divisions in quick succession to convert itself into a multicellular body.

Such a series of divisions of the zygote is known as cleavage or segmentation. In this multicellular structure formed as a result of cleavage the various cells or cell groups later become rearranged as layers and sub layers during a process called gastrulation. Cleavage and gastrulation are significant phases in the ontogenetic development because cleavage transforms the unicellular zygote into a multicellular body and gastrulation lays the foundation of primary organ rudiments so as to initiate the formation of organs according to the body plan of the particular metazoan group of animals to which the particular individual belongs.


Related Discussions:- Cleavage and gastrulation

#title.examples of classes of vertebrates, how to explain an example from e...

how to explain an example from each class of vertebrate

Tanco beans plant, what are the origin, morphology, active constituents, us...

what are the origin, morphology, active constituents, uses and market preparation of tanco beans

Illustrate internal epithelium of the bowel, Q. Is the internal epithelium ...

Q. Is the internal epithelium of the bowel the alike as it was one month ago? The internal epithelial covering of the intestine acts as means of nutrient absorption and as prot

How can the immune memory lead to the efficacy of vaccines, Q. How can the ...

Q. How can the immune memory lead to the efficacy of vaccines and also produce allergies? Vaccines are controlled inoculations of fragments of inactive infectious agents or of

Monitoring for infections, Monitoring for infections Many infections ar...

Monitoring for infections Many infections are common in diabetic patient. Most prominent are urinary tract infections. Others are skin problems (carbuncles), ear problems (otit

Define about right visual cortex, A question is flashed on a screen in the ...

A question is flashed on a screen in the left visual world of right-handed person Z. Person Z is a healthy individual with an normal nervous system.  Person Z has a patch over Z's

What do ypu know about conduction disturabances, Q. What do ypu know about ...

Q. What do ypu know about Conduction Disturabances? During exercise there is an increase in the sympathetic drive and a withdrawal of vagal tone. Sympathetic enhancement of con

Fungi, a soil surface of 10cm2 may contain what type of hyphae?

a soil surface of 10cm2 may contain what type of hyphae?

Essay, “Define nosocomial infections. Discuss the factors that might influe...

“Define nosocomial infections. Discuss the factors that might influence whether a patient may acquire nosocomial infection. How might these risks be reduced?”

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd