Cleavage and gastrulation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Cleavage and Gastrulation

Eventually, one spermatozoon fuses with the ovum to r restore the diploid genomic condition and activates all the potentials in the fertilized egg cell or zygote to develop into a new individual of the next generation. But the zygote is one cell and the adult body in the Metazoa is constituted of many cells - from a few hundred to many billions of cells. It implies that the unicellular zygote must enter the phase of rapid divisions in quick succession to convert itself into a multicellular body.

Such a series of divisions of the zygote is known as cleavage or segmentation. In this multicellular structure formed as a result of cleavage the various cells or cell groups later become rearranged as layers and sub layers during a process called gastrulation. Cleavage and gastrulation are significant phases in the ontogenetic development because cleavage transforms the unicellular zygote into a multicellular body and gastrulation lays the foundation of primary organ rudiments so as to initiate the formation of organs according to the body plan of the particular metazoan group of animals to which the particular individual belongs.


Related Discussions:- Cleavage and gastrulation

Clinical applications of pharmacogenetic tests, Problem 1: "Structural ...

Problem 1: "Structural Genomics aims at determination of the 3D structure of all proteins". Describe with techniques Show genomic techniques for determination of 3D struc

Predominant feature of steatorrhoea, Q. Predominant feature of steatorrhoea...

Q. Predominant feature of steatorrhoea? A predominant feature is delayed and defective absorption of fat, which results in bulky stools containing large quantities of fat (know

Acid hydrolysis of non-reducing sugar, Q. Acid Hydrolysis of Non-Reducing S...

Q. Acid Hydrolysis of Non-Reducing Sugar? It involves the acid hydrolysis of non-reducing sugars to reducing sugars. It is also known as the process of inversion. Acid hydrolys

Closed heart surgery, Closed Heart Surgery Blind operations and access...

Closed Heart Surgery Blind operations and access is obtained into the heart through incision on the ventricular or atrial wall. Commonest closed heart surgery done is m

Explain high fibre diets, High fibre diets High fibre  diets: The pat...

High fibre diets High fibre  diets: The patients  are advised  to  eat  high  fibre cereals as whole grain flour and bread, whole grain bread cereals, whole wheat pasta and b

Hypoglycaemic treatment, Hypoglycaemic coma is a medical emergency. A loss ...

Hypoglycaemic coma is a medical emergency. A loss of consciousness is due to low sugar level. Patient should immediately be given biscuits, chocolates, sweet, fruit. If unconscious

Is it possible x chromosome of women come from father, Is it possible that ...

Is it possible that an X chromosome of a woman can have come from her father? It isn't only possible that an X chromosome of a woman is from her father, it is certain. Each wom

First type of rheological model, Q. First type of rheological model? Th...

Q. First type of rheological model? This method establishes relation between the pressure gradient and the volume rate of flow. Here, the piston measurement is used to measure

What is katal, What is katal katal : the amount of  enzyme that  tran...

What is katal katal : the amount of  enzyme that  transforms  1 mol  of substrate into product in one second.

Define technique of paper chromatography, Define Technique of Paper chromat...

Define Technique of Paper chromatography? Paper chromatography is used as 1. Ascending, 2. Descending or 3. Horizontal technique (circular paper chromatography) It is De

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd