Classify biomaterials and list some examples, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Classify biomaterials and list some examples?

Biologic classification is based on tissue response and systemic toxicity effects of the implant and is divided into three classes of biomaterials:
Biotolerant, bioinert, and bioactive

Biotolerant: such as PMMA are characterized by a thin fibrous tissue interface. The fibrous tissue layer develops as a result of the chemical products from leaching processes, leading to irritation of the surrounding tissues. Bioinert materials such as titanium, titanium alloys and alumina (Al2O3) are nearly chemically inert in the body and exhibit minimal chemical interaction with adjacent tissue. Tissue attachment with inert materials is through tissue growth into surface irregularities, by bone cement, or by press fitting into a defect.

Bioactive materials: Certain glasses, ceramics, and glass-ceramics that contain oxides of silicon, sodium, calcium, and phosphorus (SiO2, Na2O, CaO, and P2O5 ) form a chemical bond with bone, resulting in a strong mechanical implant/ bone bond. These materials are bond to bone (and in some cases to soft tissue) through a time-dependent, kinetic modification of the surface triggered by their implantation within living bone.


Related Discussions:- Classify biomaterials and list some examples

Nutrition, definition of dietary factors. or what are dietary factors?

definition of dietary factors. or what are dietary factors?

Evaluation of disabilities, Problem: Evaluation of disabilities due to ...

Problem: Evaluation of disabilities due to occupational diseases (a) Describe the following terms: "impairment", "disability "and "handicap" (b) Show how the evaluation o

Isomerization of citrate, Isomerization of  citrate Isomerization of ...

Isomerization of  citrate Isomerization of  citrate:   In  this  step,  citrate is isomerized to isocitrate by aconitase which has iron-sulphur centre as  its prosthetic  grou

Pisces fish, description on characteristics of pisces fish

description on characteristics of pisces fish

State the atp-sensitive potassium channel, Which of the following is true f...

Which of the following is true for the ATP-sensitive potassium channel? A. The channel is a spanning protein with a receptor site for ATP located on an extracellular region of

What are x-linked traits, What are X-linked traits? The X-linked traits...

What are X-linked traits? The X-linked traits are the phenotypical traits conditioned by genes located in the nonhomologous (heterologous) portions of the X chromosome.

Which is better to grow plants in rock sand or soil, Which is better to gro...

Which is better to grow plants in Rock sand or soil? When we grew plants inside, with there is no wind, and the plants in the rocks grew improved than the plants that were grow

Define interaction of vitamin d with other nutrients, Define Interaction of...

Define Interaction of Vitamin D with other Nutrients? Vitamin D metabolism is inter-related with calcium, phosphorous, vitamin K and iron.  Let us discuss each of these:

Explain inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and growth, Explain Inhibit...

Explain Inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and growth? Vitamin D diminishes proliferation of abnormal intestinal, lymphatic, mammary and skeletal cells and provides a pote

Function of promoter in transcription, Problem 1: How many different ty...

Problem 1: How many different types of RNAs are present? What is the function of Promoter in Transcription? Mention different types of RNAs Discuss function of Promot

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd