User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Poisson distribution, In a Poisson distribution U=4. A) What is the probabi...

In a Poisson distribution U=4. A) What is the probability that X=2? B) What is the probability that X is 2?

Describe the corresponding equilibrium strategies, Only two identical firms...

Only two identical firms i = A;B, each with marginal cost MCi = 40 and no fixed cost, operate in a market with demand: Q     p 1    160 2    120 3     90 4     70

Accredited similar dental offices, Should dental offices be accredited simi...

Should dental offices be accredited similar to the standards that hospitals are?

Considered opportunity costs, Gasoline, insurance, depreciation, and repair...

Gasoline, insurance, depreciation, and repairs are all costs of owning a car. Which of these can be considered opportunity costs in the context of each of the following decisions?

What is frictional unemployment, What is Frictional unemployment Ind...

What is Frictional unemployment Individuals who are temporarily unemployed when transiting between jobs or just entering labour market. This kind is typically short in durat

Particular public policy, Select a particular public policy with which you ...

Select a particular public policy with which you are familiar and discuss two positive and two negative aspects of that policy. b. What goal do you think the policy makers were try

Too much inflation or too much unemployment, While referring to the "EYE on...

While referring to the "EYE on YOUR LIFE" section on page 389 of the textbook, discuss the change in the U.S. unemployment rate and inflation rate over the past year based on the P

Aggregate demand policies, Aggregate Demand Policies Both fiscal and m...

Aggregate Demand Policies Both fiscal and monetary policy changes shift the AD curve. Let us see how, starting with a fiscal expansion. See figure 6.2. In the upper panel, the

Give detail explanation about the inflation, Give detail explanation about ...

Give detail explanation about the Inflation Price index is computed at a particular point in time, inflation over a time period, mainly one year Inflation may just as

Macroeconomics, Suppose that several months of data showed the CPI increasi...

Suppose that several months of data showed the CPI increasing at a 4.5% annual rate due largely to increases in the price of energy and food related commodities following several y

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd