User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Mundel fleming model., The mundelfleming model takes the world interst rate...

The mundelfleming model takes the world interst rate r* as anexogenous variable.Let,consider what happen when this variable changes.a,what maight cause the world interest rate tori

Relationship between oil prices and several indicators, "The price of Brent...

"The price of Brent crude oil has hit $111 a barrel and US crude also rose in price, as worries persist about the unrest in Libya". (BBC News, 2011) This quote, from the BBC news w

Compare and contrast federal government expenditures, Compare and contrast ...

Compare and contrast federal government expenditures, state and local government expenditures, and financing government expenditures. Suggest a total of three actions that should b

Growth, I used to think that economic growth ( more production) was only po...

I used to think that economic growth ( more production) was only possible / able to occur because banks lent out more than they had (fractional reserve credit banking). Apparently

Lilie, What are the requirements for something to be considered money? Why ...

What are the requirements for something to be considered money? Why does the dollar have value?

Gross domestic product, In 1 to 2 sentences respond to the following commen...

In 1 to 2 sentences respond to the following comment. "Pollution restrictions will reduce gross domestic product and therefore hurt the economy."

Price of steel jumped, Your firm usually uses about 200-300 tons of steel p...

Your firm usually uses about 200-300 tons of steel per year. Last year, you purchased 100 tons of steel than needed (at a price of $200 per ton) In the meantime, the price of steel

Aggregate supply in the short run, Aggregate Supply in the Short Run P...

Aggregate Supply in the Short Run Production takes place in business sector on the basis of an expected price for its output. However, costs are incurred in anticipation of sa

Product of demand curve, The demand curve for product X is given by QXd = 3...

The demand curve for product X is given by QXd = 340 - 4PX.\ a) How much consumer surplus do consumers receive when Px = $45? b) How much consumer surplus do consumers receiv

Determine nominal & real demand for money., Suppose that the quantity theor...

Suppose that the quantity theory of money holds & the velocity of money are constant at 5. Output is fixed at its full employment value of 10,000 & the price level is 2. a) Ver

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd