User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Explain the multiplier effect with example, Explain the multiplier effect w...

Explain the multiplier effect with example Deposits and loans in banks give rise to an important multiplier effect. We use a simple example to illustrate this effect. Consider

Explain about interest rate, Q. Explain about Interest rate? When you b...

Q. Explain about Interest rate? When you borrow money, you normally have to pay a fee for the loan. This fee is frequently known as interest, especially if the fee is proportio

Draw the demand curve, The total demand (marginal benefit) curve for visiti...

The total demand (marginal benefit) curve for visiting the Great Barrier Reef is as follows: Price = 5000+100*Fish Biomass (tons per square mile) -10*Number of Trips. a. Does th

Information technology department at wpu, A study by the Information Techno...

A study by the Information Technology department at WPU revealed company employees receive an average of four e-mails per hour. Assume the arrival of these e-mails is approximated

Concept of preference - utility function, Concept of Preference, Utility Fu...

Concept of Preference, Utility Function: Concept of Preference, Utility Function and Indifference Curve  Consumer preference ('R') specified by the above axioms can be represe

Keynesian theory, Assume the United States has the following consumption in...

Assume the United States has the following consumption information:                                     GDP = Income              Consumption

Two-way anova., A scientist has been studying the organisms colonising the ...

A scientist has been studying the organisms colonising the pilings underneath a wharf in Sydney Harbour. He postulates two factors might make these communities of sponges, worms, a

Liberalisation and changing sources of fdi, Liberalisation and Changing Sou...

Liberalisation and Changing Sources of FDI: European countries  had been major sources of FDI inflows  to India until 1990. However, their relative importance declined in the

High blood pressure affected, To determine whether high blood pressure affe...

To determine whether high blood pressure affected whether a person had a stroke, a sample of 129 people who had had strokes are examined. In the sample, 39% had high blood pressure

Classical quantity theories, Classical Quantity Theories Quantity theor...

Classical Quantity Theories Quantity theories have had a long history and a widespread use in economics. As originally formulated these were not explicitly designed as theories

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd