User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

GDP, Whenever real GDP declines, nominal GDP must also declin

Whenever real GDP declines, nominal GDP must also decline

What is fixed cost and variable cost, What is fixed cost and variable cost?...

What is fixed cost and variable cost? By the Production Function to Cost Curves: A fixed cost is a cost which does not depend onto the quantity of output generated. This i

Theory of consumption, briefly explain with keynesian consumption?

briefly explain with keynesian consumption?

Characteristic of capitalism, Knowing that a neoclassical, capitalist econo...

Knowing that a neoclassical, capitalist economy depends on continuous economic growth (by making its production, distribution, and consumption more efficient), what might a savvy p

Production economic .., One constraint in our economy is time. As a society...

One constraint in our economy is time. As a society, we make choices about the allocation of time between work and other pursuits. In the US, most workers are eligible for overtime

Bank of canada announces that it will raise the money supply, Suppose the B...

Suppose the Bank of Canada announces that it will raise the money supply in the future but does not change the money supply today. Using the Fisher equation, explain what happens t

Balance of payments, factors that causes the shifts in balance of payments...

factors that causes the shifts in balance of payments

Gross domestic production, why is imports subtracted from the expenditure a...

why is imports subtracted from the expenditure approach

Consumer safety and product information, Can you think of examples where th...

Can you think of examples where the government does not intervene enough when it comes to consumer safety and product information? Examples where too much intervention is the case

Firms could produce vista, Would it be more efficient if more firms could p...

Would it be more efficient if more firms could produce Vista? Would Microsoft have spent the money to develop Vista if it didn't hold a patent--that is, if once it developed Vista,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd