User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Aggregeta demand and aggregate supply, Using an aggregate demand and supply...

Using an aggregate demand and supply diagram, explain how each of the following scenarios affects the equilibrium price level and aggregate output a/Consumers expect a recession b/

Determine the categories of finished goods, Determine the categories of fin...

Determine the categories of finished goods Finished goods in the goods market are divided into 4 categories: private consumption going to private sector, public consumption for

Velocity of money is constant, Suppose that this year's the money supply is...

Suppose that this year's the money supply is $500 billion, nominal GDP is $10 trillion, and real GDP is $5trillion. a. What is the price level? b. What is the velocity of money

Production possibility frontiers, Using production possibility frontiers, a...

Using production possibility frontiers, and indifference curves for Argentina and Brazil, illustrate and explain the movement of both countries to the free-trade equilibrium patter

National income, farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for ...

farmer grows a bushel of wheat & sells it to a miller for Rs. 1.00. The miller turns the wheat into flour & then sells the flour to a baker for RS. 3.00. The baker uses the flour

Why are bank deposits money?, Money is anything which is acceptable in sett...

Money is anything which is acceptable in settlement of a debt. But, paradoxically, the main asset used to settle debts in modern economies is other debts. After all, bank deposits

Weights of a sample of five boxes, The weights of a sample of five boxes be...

The weights of a sample of five boxes being sent by FedEx are: 48, 24, 28, 12, and 40. (a) Compute the range. (b) Compute the mean deviation. (c) Compute the standard devi

Help .., I need help with Creating a table showing the CAGR of GDP by decad...

I need help with Creating a table showing the CAGR of GDP by decade and over the entire period of time

Money market in the AS-AD model, Q. Money market in the AS-AD model? g...

Q. Money market in the AS-AD model? goods and the money market in the AS-AD model We begin by studying goods market and money market when prices are no longer constant. Fi

Gross domestic product, In 1 to 2 sentences respond to the following commen...

In 1 to 2 sentences respond to the following comment. "Cleaning your own house is not counted in gross domestic product because it does not represent economic production."

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd