User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Production function stuff, 1. Given the following production function: ...

1. Given the following production function: Y = K1/4 L3/4 Find the following: a. Per worker production function. b. Steady-state capital-labor ratio as a function of d and

Compare the three investments, Compare the three investments below in terms...

Compare the three investments below in terms of their riskiness. What is the best way to evaluate the riskiness of an investment given the information you have on them? Project Exp

How internal resources important, Why is it important to study the internal...

Why is it important to study the internal resources, capabilities, and activities of firms? What insights can be gained?

IS-lm model, Derive the following equilibrium for the IS-LM model:

Derive the following equilibrium for the IS-LM model:

Marginal, using the marginal utility theory explain the consumption patten ...

using the marginal utility theory explain the consumption patten of consumers

State the private sector in the circular flow, State the Private sector in ...

State the Private sector in the circular flow Private sector total income is known as the national income. As private sector receives entire return from the factors of prod

Compute the gain and directivity of the antenna, An antenna in free-space d...

An antenna in free-space driven by current Io radiates far-field E as: for 0 ≤ Φ ≤ π, here C = constant = 0 everywhere else a) Compute the power density, b) Compute t

Illustrate aspect depends on producers and consumers surplus, Illustrate th...

Illustrate the aspect depends onto producers and consumers surplus. a. How much advantage do producers and consumers receive by the existence of a market? b. How is the welf

Stocks and flows, Stocks and Flows   When studying economics, one must b...

Stocks and Flows   When studying economics, one must be sure whether the variable being studied is a stock variable or a flow variable. Failure to do so can cause faulty economi

National income statistics, discuss four weaknesses of using national incom...

discuss four weaknesses of using national income statistics in comparing living standards between two countries

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd