User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Problems, Classify each of the following as employed, unemployed, or not in...

Classify each of the following as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. a. Beth is not working; she applied for a job at Wal-Mart last week and is awaiting the result

Manufactures artificial trees and flowers, Face Tree manufactures artificia...

Face Tree manufactures artificial trees and flowers. There are about 100 workers who do the routine assembly work for pay ranging from $8 per hour to $15 per hour. They work in two

Problems of measuring productivity in actual work situations, Discuss the p...

Discuss the problems of measuring productivity in actual work situations. Also how productivity might be measured for each of the following industries? Finance and insurance (examp

Decrease at the rate of subsequent withdrawals, How much do you have to dep...

How much do you have to deposit today in order to allow 5 annual withdrawals, beginning at the end of year 8, with the first withdrawal of $1000 with subsequent withdrawals decreas

Government subsidy, A government subsidy to the producers of a product: ...

A government subsidy to the producers of a product: A. reduces product supply. B. increases product demand C. increases product supply. D. reduces product demand.

What is the value of the swap in terms of both bonds and fra, Suppose that ...

Suppose that the yield curve is flat at 5% per annum with continuous compounding. A swap with a notional principal of $100 million in which 6% is received and six-month LIBOR is pa

Determinants of long run prosperity rank, he questions posed are broad and ...

he questions posed are broad and open ended so be careful to allow yourself enough research and planning time. If you are completely on top of the material delivered in class, then

How central banks increase the monetary base, How central banks increase th...

How central banks increase the monetary base When the Central Bank cuts the target rate, they must simultaneously increase the monetary base by buying government securities. The

Balance of trade, Balance of T rade A country's present accoun...

Balance of T rade A country's present account reflects a money drain when exports exceed imports. The net distinction in-between the dollar value of a world imports an

Described as a market in equilibrium, Camping at Wilson's Promontory, a nat...

Camping at Wilson's Promontory, a national park in Victoria, isn't free, but for many years now not everyone who wants to camp at Wilson's Promontory during the Christmas holidays

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd