User Account

All Pages

classical labour market, Macroeconomics

Assignment Help:
A rise in the real wage will bring a decrease in the quantity demanded of labor because of diminishing returns in production. As more and more labor is employed, it is increasingly less productive. Firms will seek to maximize profits, which means that they will continue to employ labor as long the marginal product exceeds the real wage paid. The last hour of labor hired will be that hour where the marginal product is equal to the real wage. If the real wage increases, the firm will then find that the marginal product of the last labor hour is less than the real wage. This decreases profits, so the firm will reduce the amount of labor it employs unless once again the marginal product of the last hour of labor employed is equal to the real wage.

5. An increase in the real wage will increase the quantity of labor supplied for two reasons: the hours supplied per person will increase; and the labor force participation rate will increase. When the real wage increases the opportunity cost of leisure, which means that households will be willing to supply more labor. This will increase the households'' incomes, which will increase the households'' demand for all normal goods, including leisure. However, this income effect is assumed to be smaller than the opportunity cost effect, so the hours per person will increase. When the real wage increases, the relative value of other productive activities decreases. This means that more people who had previously chosen not to be part of the labor force because the real wage was less than the value of other productive activities are now more likely to find the real wage higher than alternatives and will chose to enter the labor force.

6. If the real wage is above or below the full-employment level there will be a surplus or shortage of labor that will then cause the real wage to adjust. For example, if the real wage is above the full-employment level, there is a surplus of labor. This will cause the real wage to fall. If the real wage is below the full-employment level, then (in the long run) there is a shortage of labor and this will cause the real wage to rise. In either case, the real wage will adjust until the surplus or shortage is eliminated and the labor market is in equilibrium at full-employment.

7. Potential GDP is determined from the labor market equilibrium. When the labor market is in equilibrium, there is full employment. This is the amount of employment which in turn determines the amount of potential GDP.

Related Discussions:- classical labour market

Fed would cause the money supply, One alternative way to calculate the tota...

One alternative way to calculate the total change in money supply when the Fed injects money into the economy or takes away money from the economy is the amount of money injected o

Producyion function, define production function output effect?

define production function output effect?

Change in factor prices, Suppose that a firm has a budget of $30,000, that ...

Suppose that a firm has a budget of $30,000, that the wage rate is $10 per hour, and that the rental rate is about $100 per hour. I f the wage rate increases to $15 per hour and th

OPEN ECONOMY, EXPLAIN THE 5 SECTOR MODEL (OPEN ECONOMY) IN INCOME DETERMINA...

EXPLAIN THE 5 SECTOR MODEL (OPEN ECONOMY) IN INCOME DETERMINATION

What are the potential disadvantages of growth, What are the potential disa...

What are the potential disadvantages of growth? The potential disadvantages of growth are as follows: • Raised pollution, • Depletion of non renewable natural resources

Impact of transaction costs, Assess the impact of transaction costs as they...

Assess the impact of transaction costs as they apply to the Coase Theorem. Evaluate how government assignment of property rights impacts free market exchanges.

Rice production is land intensive, If rice production is land intensive and...

If rice production is land intensive and computer production is labor intensive, though both good require some land and labor, the two-good production possibilities frontier will c

Supply curve goes through the point, If a supply curve goes through the poi...

If a supply curve goes through the point P = $10 and Qs = 320, then a. $10 is the highest price that will induce firms to supply 320 units b. $10 is the lowest price that wil

Aggregeta demand and aggregate supply, Using an aggregate demand and supply...

Using an aggregate demand and supply diagram, explain how each of the following scenarios affects the equilibrium price level and aggregate output a/Consumers expect a recession b/

Money demand function, Assume that the money demand function is (M/P) d = 2...

Assume that the money demand function is (M/P) d = 2,200 - 200r, where r is the interest rate in percent. The money supply M is 2,000 and the price level P is2. If the price level

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd