User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Point-to-point topology, POINT-TO-POINT: In Point-to-Point topology th...

POINT-TO-POINT: In Point-to-Point topology there are two kind of topologies. 1) STAR topology 2) TREE topology In star topology each and every computer is connect

Listing assets in order of importance-risk management, Listing Assets in Or...

Listing Assets in Order of Importance Weighting should be created for each category based on the answers to questions. The relative importance of each asset is calculated usin

Name the various layers of the osi model, Problem (a) Name the various ...

Problem (a) Name the various layers of the OSI model. (b) Show, by means of a diagram, how  the TCP/IP  reference model  is different from the OSI-7 reference model? Why is

What is network virtual terminal, Network Virtual Terminal It is a set...

Network Virtual Terminal It is a set of principles describing a very simple virtual terminal interaction. The NVT is needed in the start of a Telnet session. Communication wit

Netfilter firewall, Netfilter Firewall Netfilter is the popular name f...

Netfilter Firewall Netfilter is the popular name for the packet filtering system installed by default in the Linux kernel. The filtering system can be used as a very effective

Illustrate about tinysec protocol, Illustrate about TinySec Protocol T...

Illustrate about TinySec Protocol TinySec is implemented on the link layer and addresses security requirements of the resource staffed nodes in the WSN based on the link layer

Complexity of network systems, Computer networks is a complex subject due t...

Computer networks is a complex subject due to the given reasons: MANY DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGIES EXIST: The first reason for the complexity of networks is that there are s

Nessus vulnerability, You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.1...

You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.130 is the one of Bt4. The IP address 192.168.58.133 has ports 135 and 445 open; which indicates that it is a Windows machine. S

Access control list, Scenario: A network with individual hosts (really, vir...

Scenario: A network with individual hosts (really, virtual machines) can run HTTP (web) servers that are available to the outside. (Here, available means the ability to read and wr

Problem of spam mail, Topic -Spam is an ever-growing problem, with some net...

Topic -Spam is an ever-growing problem, with some network administrators reporting that 90% or moreof the email delivered to their mail servers is spam. Identify and briefly evalua

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd