User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Securing the components-information security, SECURING THE COMPONENTS Co...

SECURING THE COMPONENTS Computer can be subject of an attack or the object of an attack. When subject of an attack, computer is used as lively tool to conduct attack. The figure

Discuss a communication channel, Question An organization is planning t...

Question An organization is planning to connect its networks to the Internet. The network is located within a four story building. A web server supporting online sales is also

Placeholders for the plaintext characters, Encode the following plaintext, ...

Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:             LORD OF THE RINGS b) The following ciphertext              jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt has been encoded usi

Using icmp reachability, USING ICMP TO TEST REACHABILITY:  ICMP can a...

USING ICMP TO TEST REACHABILITY:  ICMP can also be used to test several tools. An Internet host A, is reachable from another host B, if data packets can be send from A to B. P

Bus topology, BUS TOPOLOGY In a bus topology all devices are attached ...

BUS TOPOLOGY In a bus topology all devices are attached to a single long cable and any device can send data to any other device. For this function, coordination is needed to d

Design a network layout, QUESTION: (a) Below is a capture of an Ethern...

QUESTION: (a) Below is a capture of an Ethernet II frame which contains an IPv4 packet and a TCP segment. Give the source MAC address for the frame in hexadecimal; the sourc

AES, define .

define .

Programming, For this assignment you will create a program called MMWordFix...

For this assignment you will create a program called MMWordFix (Multi-Mode WordFix). This program prompts the user to select one of three word filters (uppercase, lowercase, encryp

Describe how ipsec provides data source authentication, Question: (a) ...

Question: (a) Describe how IPSec provides data source authentication. (b) Which protocol can be used to provide limited traffic analysis confidentiality? Why is it "limite

Distinguish between authorization and authentication, Question : (a) D...

Question : (a) Distinguish between authorization and authentication. (b) SSO (Single Sign On) implies a user logs in once and can access resources for a defined period of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd