User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Nyquist capacity theorem, (a) Illustrate what you understand by Nyquist Cap...

(a) Illustrate what you understand by Nyquist Capacity Theorem? (b) Consider we wish to transmit at a rate of 64 kbps over a 4 kHz noisy but error-free channel. What is the mini

How to check Network working , How to check Network working

How to check Network working

Direct point-to-point communication:, Early networks used simple point-to...

Early networks used simple point-to-point communication . In such a method of communication every communication channel connects exactly two devices. In this way it prepares a m

Internet protocol(ip), Internet Protocol IP Gives computer-to-comp...

Internet Protocol IP Gives computer-to-computer communication. Host and receiver addresses are computers. This is also known machine-to-machine communication.

History, how did slavery influence life in the colonies

how did slavery influence life in the colonies

Cost benefit analysis (cba)-information security, Cost Benefit Analysis (CB...

Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) The common approach for information security controls is economic feasibility of implementation. CBA is begun by evaluating the worth of assets which

Define protocol, For simplicity, each character is regarded as one data pac...

For simplicity, each character is regarded as one data packet, which means that the data in each packet should have the max length of only 1 byte. Your own packet header (not th

Fuckkkkk, Ask question #Minimum.. 100 words accepted#

Ask question #Minimum.. 100 words accepted#

Simplex data exchange, Simplex data exchange Simplex communication def...

Simplex data exchange Simplex communication defines to communication that happens in one direction only. Two definitions have made over time: a common definition, which is des

Listing assets in order of importance-risk management, Listing Assets in Or...

Listing Assets in Order of Importance Weighting should be created for each category based on the answers to questions. The relative importance of each asset is calculated usin

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd