User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Fuckkkkk, Ask question #Minimum.. 100 words accepted#

Ask question #Minimum.. 100 words accepted#

What are the ethical issues and implications, An injunction to 'think ethic...

An injunction to 'think ethically' about a situation is not helpful. Perhaps if one has a background in moral philosophy this would work, but usually both students and IT professio

Types of errors detection in crc , CRC can detect the following errors bett...

CRC can detect the following errors better than check sums. a) Vertical errors b) Burst errors a) VERTICAL ERRORS:  This kind of error happens due to a hardware fai

Distinguish between authorization and authentication, Question : (a) D...

Question : (a) Distinguish between authorization and authentication. (b) SSO (Single Sign On) implies a user logs in once and can access resources for a defined period of

CS, Discuss how developers should apply the following countermeasures to im...

Discuss how developers should apply the following countermeasures to improve the security of their code:

Business needs-information security, BUSINESS NEEDS Information security...

BUSINESS NEEDS Information security performs four main functions for an organization. 1. Protects the ability of organization to function. 2. Enables safe operation of applicat

Area subdivision, the advantages and disadvantages of area subdivision and ...

the advantages and disadvantages of area subdivision and where it is applicable

What is the size of the initialization vector n wpa, Question : Wi-Fi p...

Question : Wi-Fi protected access (WPA) was specified by the Wi-Fi alliance with the primary aim of enhancing the security of existing 802.11 networks. However, WPA was only a

Important network security services, Question: (a) Consider that you en...

Question: (a) Consider that you enter the given URL in the address bar of a popular web client and that both the client and server accepts HTTP version 1.1. i. What can be t

Matrix transposition cipher, code and logic

code and logic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd