User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Define full-duplex., A  full-duplex (FDX) , accepts communication in both...

A  full-duplex (FDX) , accepts communication in both ways, and, unlike half-duplex, accept this to occur simultaneously. Land-line telephone networks are full-duplex, since they

Computer security incident response team, QUESTION 1 Using a real life ...

QUESTION 1 Using a real life scenario or context list and set the scene for at least four advantages that an organized incident response program promotes. QUESTION 2 Yo

Security goals, what is relation ship between computer security goals?

what is relation ship between computer security goals?

Example of a public key algorithm, Question : (a) There are two approa...

Question : (a) There are two approaches for providing confidentiality for packets in a network using symmetric encryption: End-to-End Encryption and Link Encryption. State wh

Draw the waveform for an asynchronous transmission, QUESTION: (a) For ...

QUESTION: (a) For the bit stream 010011, sketch the waveforms for each of the code indicated. Assume that the signal level for a space in NRZ-L is positive; the signal level f

The security systems development life cycle (secsdlc), The Security Systems...

The Security Systems Development Life Cycle (SecSDLC) The same phases which is used in traditional SDLC can be adapted to support specialized implementation of IS project,At its

Describe phishing attacks, QUESTION (a) (i) Describe Phishing attacks. ...

QUESTION (a) (i) Describe Phishing attacks. (ii) Distinguish between Phishing and Spear Phishing attacks. (b) Describe two instances where an attacker sniffing on a netwo

Components of an information system, COMPONENTS OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM ...

COMPONENTS OF AN INFORMATION SYSTEM The components of an information system are software, data, hardware, people, procedures and Networks. These 6 components are critical to ena

Explain briefly the role of the physical layer, a) Calculate the CRC for th...

a) Calculate the CRC for the frame below: Frame: 1101011011 Generator: 10011 Message after appending 4 zero bits: 11010110110000 b) OSI refers to a system in which any

Access control devices-cryptography, ACCESS CONTROL DEVICES Successful a...

ACCESS CONTROL DEVICES Successful access control system includes number of components, which depends on system’s requirements for authentication and authorization. Powerful auth

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd