User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

AES, define .

define .

Growth of lan technology, GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of s...

GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of shared communication channels (LANs) started in 1960s and early 1970. The basic idea behind was to reduce the number of connectio

Explain rsa encryption, (a) Describe RSA encryption. (b) For an RSA encr...

(a) Describe RSA encryption. (b) For an RSA encryption the values of the primes are: p=29, q=31. select e=11, evaluate the public and private keys. (c) How can RSA be used fo

Nessus vulnerability, You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.1...

You see two IP addresses. The IP address 192.168.58.130 is the one of Bt4. The IP address 192.168.58.133 has ports 135 and 445 open; which indicates that it is a Windows machine. S

Explain the random key distribution, Q. Explain the random key distribution...

Q. Explain the random key distribution? The triple key management mechanisms ensure a better and complete security solution using the random key distribution mechanism. In this

Difference between synchronous tdm and statistical tdm, Question (a) A CRC...

Question (a) A CRC is constructed to generate a 4-bit FCS for an 11-bit message. The divisor polynomial is X 4 + X 3 + 1 (i) Encode the data bit sequence 00111011001 using po

Digital signature, A digital signature is a stamp on the data, which is uni...

A digital signature is a stamp on the data, which is unique and very hard to forge.  A digital signature has 2 steps and creates 2 things from the security perspective. STEP 1

Increasingly significant impact on society, Question: (a) African gove...

Question: (a) African governments are slowly shifting to more transparent ICT regulations. However, but limited spectrum availability remains a key barrier to sustaining lon

Information classification, INFORMATION CLASSIFICATION The classificatio...

INFORMATION CLASSIFICATION The classification of information is an important aspect of policy and a control for the information protection. A clean desk policy stipulates that a

Ipv6 addressing, IPv6 ADDRESSING IPv6 has 128-bit addresses. A 128-bit...

IPv6 ADDRESSING IPv6 has 128-bit addresses. A 128-bit address adds network prefix and host suffix. An benefit of IPv6 addressing is that there is address classes i.e. prefix/s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd