User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Example bus network , Ethernet is a commonly used LAN technology. It was di...

Ethernet is a commonly used LAN technology. It was discovered at EXROX PARC(Palo Alto Research Center) in 1970s.Xerox, Intel and Digital described it in a standard so it is also kn

Computer network and internet, WHICH OF THE PRODUCT OF llc sublayer

WHICH OF THE PRODUCT OF llc sublayer

What is the major security flaw of set, QUESTION (a) Discuss why it is ...

QUESTION (a) Discuss why it is considered more secure to use the SET (Secure Electronic Transaction) for e-commerce instead of using SSL (b) Describe how the dual signature

Which authorization model could be ideal, Question: (a) Your office ad...

Question: (a) Your office administrator is being trained to take server backups. Which authorization model could be ideal for this situation: MAC, DAC or RBAC? Justify your a

Distinguish between steganograhy and cryptography, Question: (a) Disti...

Question: (a) Distinguish between Steganograhy and Cryptography. (b) "Playfair cipher is more secure than Monoalphabetic cipher." Justify this statement. (c) Various ap

Describe how ethernet deals with collisions, Problem (a) The IEEE 802 seri...

Problem (a) The IEEE 802 series of standards describe both the Physical and Data Link layers of their respective technologies. Two important standards are 802.3 and 802.5, respect

Ethernet network, QUESTION : a) A datagram of 3000 bytes has to travel...

QUESTION : a) A datagram of 3000 bytes has to travel over a network with a MTU size of 1000 bytes. Describe how fragmentation can be used to solve this problem. You should pr

Explain symmetric and asymmetric encryption system, Question 1: (a) Dif...

Question 1: (a) Differentiate between symmetric and asymmetric encryption system. (b) Describe how a digital signature is created. (c) Explain briefly what SSL (secure so

Datagram reassembly, DATAGRAM REASSEMBLY Recreation of original datagr...

DATAGRAM REASSEMBLY Recreation of original datagram is known as reassembly. Ultimate receiver acts reassembly as given below.Fragments can reach out of order. Header bit check

Half-duplex and full-duplex mode of transmission, Question: a. State br...

Question: a. State briefly three reasons why computer networks are used? b. Differentiate between simplex, half-duplex and full-duplex mode of transmission. c. State any

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd