User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Define byte stuffing, Sometimes the special character may see in data and a...

Sometimes the special character may see in data and as a part of data they will be misinterpreted as packet data. The solution to this cause is Byte stuffing.   In general to

Systems development life cycle security-information security, The Role of t...

The Role of the Investigation The first phase, investigation is the most significant. What problem is the system being developed to solve? During investigation phase, objectives

Miss, You are an IT Security administrator in a banking organization. Your ...

You are an IT Security administrator in a banking organization. Your organization hired an outside IT firm to do a proof of Concept for new equipment which is a computer based syst

ITC 571 Emerging Technologies and Innovation Assignment, Ask quProject brie...

Ask quProject brief template The project brief is a document upon which the full Project Proposal and Plan will be based. About me: Who are you? What do you do? What is your Exper

Public key cryptography encryption, What do you understand by the term encr...

What do you understand by the term encryption? Also describe the public key cryptography Encryption: Encryption is a method of converting plain text into cipher text. Using thi

Ethical hacking penetration testing, Get a copy of Metasploitable at Make...

Get a copy of Metasploitable at Make">http://sourceforge.net/projects/metasploitable/files/Metasploitable2/ Make sure to follow these directions very carefully. You will get po

Plain-text using play-fair encryption, What is one-time pad for encryp...

What is one-time pad for encryption?  Describe how it offers both Confusion and Diffusion. Using the letter encoding discussed in class (along with one-time

Growth of lan technology, GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of s...

GROWTH OF LAN TECHNOLOGY The production of shared communication channels (LANs) started in 1960s and early 1970. The basic idea behind was to reduce the number of connectio

What are the intermediate systems and how they work, Question: a) Expla...

Question: a) Explain what the following intermediate systems are and how they work? i. Repeater ii. Bridge b) A service is formally specified by a set of primitives (op

Locality of reference , LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of...

LOCALITY OF REFERENCE PRINCIPLE:  Principle of "Locality of Reference" use to predict computer interaction patterns. There are two patterns shown as follows: a) Spatial loca

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd