ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Different architectures for wireless networks, (a) What are the different a...

(a) What are the different architectures for wireless networks? (b) Explain how WEP authentication and encryption works, describe the vulnerability. (c) In what ways are secu

Fragmentation and path mtu, FRAGMENTATION AND PATH MTU IPv6 source is ...

FRAGMENTATION AND PATH MTU IPv6 source is responsible for fragmentation. Routers simply drop datagrams bigger than network MTU. So source have to fragment datagram to arrive d

Reason for multiple topologies, REASON FOR MULTIPLE TOPOLOGIES Every t...

REASON FOR MULTIPLE TOPOLOGIES Every topology has disadvantages and advantages, which are described below: IN A RING:  It is simple to coordinate access to other dev

Topology, What is the concept of topology?

What is the concept of topology?

Explain transposition ciphers and substitution cipher, What do you understa...

What do you understand by cryptanalysis? Discuss about the transposition ciphers substitution cipher, and onetime pads. The messages which are intended to transmit secretly and

Major difference between a virus and a worm, Question: (a) State wheth...

Question: (a) State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE. Justify your answer. i. A good site security policy will require that users use computer generated p

Computer security, Assume that the RSA problem is hard, prove that the RSA ...

Assume that the RSA problem is hard, prove that the RSA encryption is secure against IND- CPA. Provide a game between an adversary A and a simulator (or challenger) B.

Use the chinese remainder theorem to evaluate x, Use the Chinese remainder ...

Use the Chinese remainder theorem to evaluate x from the following simultaneous congruences: x ≡ 1 (mod 2); x ≡ 2 (mod 3); x ≡ 3 (mod 5). Calculate gcd(14526, 2568). (

Mr David, why is it that sometime we put password in our account to login o...

why is it that sometime we put password in our account to login or signup and it would not work?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd