User Account

All Pages

ciphertext, Computer Network Security

Assignment Help:
Encode the following plaintext, using the Caesar cipher:

LORD OF THE RINGS
b) The following ciphertext

jw njbh lxmn cx kanjt

has been encoded using a generalised Caesar cipher where the following rule computes a character ci in the cipher text from a character pi in the plain text:

ci = E(pi) = pi + d

where d is a positive integer.

Find the number d and the plain text. Hint: use a table of English letter frequencies. This information can be found on the Internet.

c) Now consider the following cipher text:

homlox prv hetorx orxolxpersorx

A more general substitution cipher has been used. Recall that this means that every letter of the alphabet appearing in the plain text is replaced with another unique letter of the alphabet. For example, the letter ''a'' could be mapped into ''h'', the letter ''b'' into ''x'' etc. The ciphertext then simply consists of these mapped letters.
Work out the original plain text message, using the following approach:

(i) Write a line of dashes ("_") as placeholders for the plaintext characters corresponding to each letter in the above cipher text. Make sure you also mark the spaces between the different words as they will give you clues as soon as you know some of the letters.

(ii) Using the English letter frequency table, find the letter which the letter "e" is most likely to be replaced with. Use this to replace some of the "_" by the letter "e" (simply copy the last line you wrote and then replace).

Related Discussions:- ciphertext

Wireless security tools, WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which s...

WIRELESS SECURITY TOOLS An organization which spends its time securing wired network and leaves wireless networks to operate in any manner is opening itself up for security brea

Quote, How much would it cost to have a project completed by tomorrow night...

How much would it cost to have a project completed by tomorrow night?

Explain rsa encryption, (a) Describe RSA encryption. (b) For an RSA encr...

(a) Describe RSA encryption. (b) For an RSA encryption the values of the primes are: p=29, q=31. select e=11, evaluate the public and private keys. (c) How can RSA be used fo

Address masks, ADDRESS MASKS To identify receiver, network apply addre...

ADDRESS MASKS To identify receiver, network apply address mask to receiver address and calculate to network address in routing table. It can use Boolean 'and' to calculate the

Categories of controls-risk management, Categories of Controls Controlli...

Categories of Controls Controlling risk through mitigation, avoidance or transference is accomplished by implementing controls. There are 4 effective approaches to select the co

Define protocol, For simplicity, each character is regarded as one data pac...

For simplicity, each character is regarded as one data packet, which means that the data in each packet should have the max length of only 1 byte. Your own packet header (not th

What is the role of an intrusion detection system, Problem: (a) What i...

Problem: (a) What is a firewall and which are its most important tasks? (b) What is the difference between default deny and default permit? Which advantages and disadvanta

Explain the dimension of service quality, Problem 1: Discuss how TWO of...

Problem 1: Discuss how TWO of the following gurus have contributed to the Quality Movement, highlighting the major points of their philosophies: (a) Edward Deming (b) Jose

Tcp- reliable transport service, TCP-RELIABLE TRANSPORT SERVICE INTRO...

TCP-RELIABLE TRANSPORT SERVICE INTRODUCTION:  TCP is the major transport protocol architecture in the TCP/IP suite. It uses unreliable datagram function offered by IP whe

Ring topology, RING TOPOLOGY In this topology of network the devices a...

RING TOPOLOGY In this topology of network the devices are connected to each other in packed loop. In this network first computer passes data packet to the second and then seco

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Order Assignment

Featured Services

Order Now

Popular Subjects

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

Submit Assignment

Academics

Major Subjects

Majors

Get In Touch

whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620

Phone: +91-977-207-8620

Email: [email protected]

TERMS & POLICIES

HELP & SUPPORT

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd