Ciliary and flagellar movements, Biology

Assignment Help:

Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella or their derivatives occur in all animal phyla. They constitute the primary locomotor y structures of many protozoa and of several kinds of metazoan cells, for example, sperm, ciliated epithelia of invertebrates and vertebrates. Derivatives of cilia occur in a wide variety of photoreceptor, mechanoreceptor and chemoreceptor cells.

831_Ciliary and Flagellar Movements.png

Figure: Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella have a similar internal structure; the difference lies in their beating patterns which are illustrated in Figure. A flagellum like a tail of sperm, beats with a symmetrical undulation that is propagated as a wave along the flagellum.  A cilium, in contrast beats asymmetrically with a fast or dash-like stroke in one direction, followed by a slower recovery motion in which the bending cilium returns to the original position. In flagellar motion, water is propelled parallel to the long axis of the flagellum; in ciliary motion water is propelled parallel to the surface that bears the cilia.


Related Discussions:- Ciliary and flagellar movements

Explain about the methods of food processing, Explain about the Methods of ...

Explain about the Methods of Food Processing? In the earlier unit we learnt about the principles and traditional methods of food processing. Now in the next two units we will f

Character displacement and ecological exclusion, Consider two species of or...

Consider two species of organisms, species A and species B. Species A has a population in a community. Another population species B arrives into the same community, rather suddenly

Cholesterol question, If an infant had a cholesterol level of 800 you may s...

If an infant had a cholesterol level of 800 you may suspect (blank)? How could this happen?d

Explain the birth in human biology, Explain the Birth in human biology? ...

Explain the Birth in human biology? In humans, birth of the infant occurs about 270 days after conception. The period during which the uterus contracts to expel the newborn

Explain about the pulse vaccination, Explain about the Pulse vaccination? ...

Explain about the Pulse vaccination? How many doses of a given vaccine, administered to what people and on what schedule, permit eradication or control of an infectious disease

Adaptation, Adaptation is the tendency of an organism to suit its environm...

Adaptation is the tendency of an organism to suit its environment; one of the main points of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution by the natural selection: organisms adapt to thei

Pathogens, Give a brief overview of "HIV & Streptococcus Pyogenes" includin...

Give a brief overview of "HIV & Streptococcus Pyogenes" including signs and symptoms. Who is typically affected by this infection?(Children? Immunocompromised patients?)? What is t

Explain the process of diagnosis of cholera, Explain the process of diagnos...

Explain the process of diagnosis of cholera Diagnosis: Cholera can be confirmed only by the isolation of the causative organism from the diarrheic stools of infected individual

What is linkage, Question Write a short note on the following: 1 D...

Question Write a short note on the following: 1 Dihybrid cross 2 Supplementary interaction 3 Maternal effect 4 Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium 5 What is Linkage? Ex

Cellular and molecular events of bone formation, Q. Summarize the cellular ...

Q. Summarize the cellular and molecular events of bone formation? The events involved in osseous wound healing at implants recapitulate the events of wound healing. Haemostasi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd