Ciliary and flagellar movements, Biology

Assignment Help:

Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella or their derivatives occur in all animal phyla. They constitute the primary locomotor y structures of many protozoa and of several kinds of metazoan cells, for example, sperm, ciliated epithelia of invertebrates and vertebrates. Derivatives of cilia occur in a wide variety of photoreceptor, mechanoreceptor and chemoreceptor cells.

831_Ciliary and Flagellar Movements.png

Figure: Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella have a similar internal structure; the difference lies in their beating patterns which are illustrated in Figure. A flagellum like a tail of sperm, beats with a symmetrical undulation that is propagated as a wave along the flagellum.  A cilium, in contrast beats asymmetrically with a fast or dash-like stroke in one direction, followed by a slower recovery motion in which the bending cilium returns to the original position. In flagellar motion, water is propelled parallel to the long axis of the flagellum; in ciliary motion water is propelled parallel to the surface that bears the cilia.


Related Discussions:- Ciliary and flagellar movements

Sex, how to do sex ?

how to do sex ?

Events prior to the sperm-egg fusion, Events prior to the Sperm-Egg Fusion ...

Events prior to the Sperm-Egg Fusion In a number of organisms that have been studied, the sperm remain immotile in the testis or in the semen. The sperm become active and mot

Define a protein amino acid sequence, Protein structure is determined solel...

Protein structure is determined solely by a protein amino acid sequence. Should a genetically engineered protein in which the order of all amino acids is reversed therefore have th

Medical management of meningitis , Medical Management Trealment of ch...

Medical Management Trealment of choice is cephalosporin which is given interavenously, alternatively can be given. In case of increased intra cranial pressure mannitol and o

Nemerteans - regeneration in invertebrates, Nemerteans - Regeneration in In...

Nemerteans - Regeneration in Invertebrates Nemerteans as well possess remarkable regenerative ability, as even a small fragment can regenerate into a complete worm. Nemerteans

Portal hypertension, Portal Hypertension: If you review the portal cir...

Portal Hypertension: If you review the portal circulation you may recall that normal blood flow to and from the liver depends on proper functioning of  the portal vein, the he

Determine about the open head injuries, Open Head Injuries Open head in...

Open Head Injuries Open head injuries are TBIs in which the skull is penetrated, as in gun shot or missile wounds, or in which fragment of bone penetrate the brain substance. O

Show some examples of migratory animals, Q. What are some examples of migra...

Q. What are some examples of migratory animals? Instance of the migratory animals are southern right whales from Antarctica, that procreate on the Brazilian coast; the migrator

Endocrine glands - gastro-intestinal mucosa, GASTRO-INTESTINA L MUCOSA - ...

GASTRO-INTESTINA L MUCOSA - It develops from the endoderm of the embryo. Inner most layer of the wall of the alimentary canal is called mucosa. Certain cells of the mucosa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd