Ciliary and flagellar movements, Biology

Assignment Help:

Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella or their derivatives occur in all animal phyla. They constitute the primary locomotor y structures of many protozoa and of several kinds of metazoan cells, for example, sperm, ciliated epithelia of invertebrates and vertebrates. Derivatives of cilia occur in a wide variety of photoreceptor, mechanoreceptor and chemoreceptor cells.

831_Ciliary and Flagellar Movements.png

Figure: Ciliary and Flagellar Movements

Cilia and flagella have a similar internal structure; the difference lies in their beating patterns which are illustrated in Figure. A flagellum like a tail of sperm, beats with a symmetrical undulation that is propagated as a wave along the flagellum.  A cilium, in contrast beats asymmetrically with a fast or dash-like stroke in one direction, followed by a slower recovery motion in which the bending cilium returns to the original position. In flagellar motion, water is propelled parallel to the long axis of the flagellum; in ciliary motion water is propelled parallel to the surface that bears the cilia.


Related Discussions:- Ciliary and flagellar movements

Determine periimplant sulcus fluid analysis, Periimplant Sulcus Fluid Analy...

Periimplant Sulcus Fluid Analysis (PISF) This is not a parameter for clinical use but for experimental situations. However, it is important for us to know about it. Several bio

Mitral valve replacement, Mitral Valve Replacement :  When mitral...

Mitral Valve Replacement :  When mitral valve replacement for a calcified, stenotic valve is done, usually it is a classical procedure removing leaflets, their chordae an

Define modelling the evolution of correlated characters, Define Modelling t...

Define Modelling the evolution of correlated characters? Current discoveries in genomics and proteomics have illustrated that the link between genotype and phenotype is much mo

How to investigate mitral regurgitation by electrocardiogram, Q. How to Inv...

Q. How to Investigate mitral regurgitation by Electrocardiogram? Patients with severe mitral regurgitation often have atrial fibrillation. Left atrial enlargement is a common f

Distribution coefficient -terminology used in chromatography, Distribution ...

Distribution Coefficient - Terminologies used in Chromatography? During the purification or separation of the biomolecules it should be kept in mind that two important factors

What is the function of a control group in an experiment, What is the funct...

What is the function of a control group in an experiment? The function of a control group in an experiment is to be a stable to account for any effects a given environment has

A leaf is detached from a tree and tested with iodine, A leaf is detached f...

A leaf is detached from a tree and tested with iodine. The leaf turns dark blue.    (a) What does this result tell you?    (b) Why is this result not sufficient e

Show the apical view of transducer position, Q. Show the Apical View of Tra...

Q. Show the Apical View of Transducer Position? For the patient with dextrocardia transducer is kept on right chest with marker towards left side. Morphological parameters to

Porifera, method of digestion in porifera

method of digestion in porifera

Sunshine recorder, Sunshine recorder Sunshine recorder (Figure shown be...

Sunshine recorder Sunshine recorder (Figure shown below) measures the duration of sunshine. The recorder consists essentially of a glass sphere of about 10 cm in diameter mount

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd