Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
CHLOROPLASTS
Discoidal or oval - Higher plants
Girdle shaped - Ulothrix
Cup shaped - Chlamydomonas
Reticulate - Oedogonium
Spiral - Spirogyra
Stellate - Zygnema
(i) Grana - Made up of Granum lamellae arranged in the form of stacks of coins. Each granum lamella is surrounded by well-defined membrane called Thylakoid (Thylakoid discovered by Menke). Each granum lamella, granular structures called Quantasomes are present. Quantasomes are photosynthetic units. (Quantasomes discovered by Park, Pon and Biggins) Each qunatasome has 230 chlorophyll molecules. Each chlorophyll molecule has two parts - head and tail. Head part is responsible for green colour which is controlled by Mg++. Due to presence of chlorophyll in granum lamellae, the light reaction of photosynthesis takes place in the granum. Lamellae which connects grana are called stroma thylakoids or fret channels (Weier 1966).
(ii) Stroma - The non pigmented enzymatic part of chloroplast is called stroma. It is present in form of matrix. Due to presence of enzymes in stroma, dark reactions of photosynthesis take place here. Stroma contains osmophilic droplets called Plastoglobuli. These store lipids. Stoma of chloroplast contains proteins, phospholipids, nucleic acids, ribosome and fewer amounts of enzymes. Ris and Plaut, Ruthe sager discovered DNA in chloroplast, which is called ctDNA or plastidial DNA. Genetic system of chloroplast is called Plastidome. Due to presence of DNA, RNA and ribosomes chloroplast is called semiautonomous unit like mitochondria having a complete protein synthesis apparatus in stroma.
Q. Which animals make cutaneous respiration? Adult amphibians and Terrestrial annelids make cutaneous respiration in amphibians there is also pulmonary respiration, the thin sk
Circuitry and Priming : The cardio pulmonary bypass circuit consists of oxygenator, tubings, cannulae, cardiotomy reservoirs and cardioplegia attachments. The first step is to pri
Define the Post-Herbal Period? It is difficult to draw a sharp line of demarcation between the transition period, marked by various attempts of classification, all of which we
Food chain is the simplest representation of energy flow in the community. At the base is energy stored in the plants, which are eaten by the small organisms, which in turn are ea
Explain An important strategy of group meetings An important strategy could be to conduct small group meetings for behavioural change encouraging full participation. The group
Define Nutritional and metabolic factors that contribute to the malnutrition of CHD? Nutritional and metabolic factors that contribute to the malnutrition of CHD infant are ele
The middle course - Classification of the river The middle course of the river occurs over the foothill belt where the velocity or water is comparatively less which moves a li
Considering the hybridization in a trait like the color of the flowers of a given plant species (red/yellow) conditioned by a pair of different alleles in relation to complete domi
Determine Balanced Diet For Celiac Disease? Energy: initially the children are seen to be malnourished, thus 100-120 Kcal/kg body weight/day with gradual increase to 150 Kcal
From the following, name the type of mimicry by which a palatable, acceptable insect mimics an unfavorable, noxious insec for protection. a) Batesian mimicry (pron: BATE-see-an
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd