Chi-square analysis can be used with both Goodness-of-Fit Tests and with Tests for Independence. There are specific instances when each test should be used based on the information given in the problem.

You need to do the following:

• Describe a situation where a Goodness-of-Fit Test could be used. Include as much detail as possible with this example. Explain why this test is appropriate.
• Give an example of when a Test for Independence would be used. Include as much detail as possible with this example. Explain why this test is appropriate.