Chemoreceptors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Chemoreceptors

These are receptors included in perception of chemical stimuli. You will see that there are three kinds of Chemoreceptors among metazoans:

 i) Those concerned along with general chemical sense perceived by undifferentiated nerve endings or unspecified receptors. These are distributed all over the surface of the body and are common in between lower animals such as cnidarians, worms and molluscs. The most primitive type of chemoreceptor and results in escape reaction of the animal.

ii) Chemotactile sense perceived through contact Chemoreceptors involving contact with molecules in dilute solution; they are generally present in large numbers in special regions of the body. In mammals these are located on the tongue and we call the sensation taste or gustation. But in Octopus they are concentrated around the rim of the suckers, and in insects they are present on mouthparts and in flies, they are found in abundance as well on tarsal segment of foot. So one may say that the fly tastes with their fed.

iii) Olfaction involves distant chemical sense and is the most sensitive type of chemical sense. Olfactory receptors are capable of perceiving molecules of very low concentration in air and we usually call it smell. They are distributed in high density on the antennae of insects. The combined electrical recordings of the antennal nerve generated by the odors on the olfactory receptors of the antennae are termed electroantennogram. Specific insects can recognize their mates even at a distance of a couple of kilometers, from the odour (pheromone) molecules they emit.


Related Discussions:- Chemoreceptors

Person and being, What evidence is there that makes it seem humans have mor...

What evidence is there that makes it seem humans have more than a material existence?

Clinical features of tricuspid regurgitation, Q. Clinical Features of tricu...

Q. Clinical Features of tricuspid regurgitation? Patients with severe primary tricuspid regurgitation will have symptoms of fatigue, dyspnoea and effort intolerance, abdominal

Others factors affecting occupational health, Others Factors Affecting Occu...

Others Factors Affecting Occupational Health The list of factors which affect the occupational health and that need standard organising, scrutiny, inspection, surveillance and

Determine the basic seven food groups - nutritions, Determine the Basic Sev...

Determine the Basic Seven Food Groups - Nutritions? These basic seven food groups are: 1) Cereals and cereal products 2) Pulses (also meat and meat products) 3) Milk and m

Neurons, what are the properties of synapses

what are the properties of synapses

Non-muscular movement, NON-MUSCULA R MOVEMENT - 1 .      Streaming m...

NON-MUSCULA R MOVEMENT - 1 .      Streaming movement - In amoeba, cyclosis is common. 2 .      Pseudopodial - In leucocyte, macrophages, amoeboid movement take place

Name the skin receptors in humans, Which of the below are skin receptors...

Which of the below are skin receptors in humans which are sensitive to heat? Are they: a) End organs of Krause b) Meissner's corpuscles c) End organs of Ruffini d)

Determinants of health status, Determinants of Health Status The linkage...

Determinants of Health Status The linkage between economic development and health was discussed in the previous unit. The present unit deals with an identification of the factor

Chromolipid, CHROMOLIPID Formed by lipid & pigment, eg. carotene, xanth...

CHROMOLIPID Formed by lipid & pigment, eg. carotene, xanthophylls. Lycopene present in tomato & red chilli. Carrot is rich in b-carotene, converted into vitamin A.

Protozoa, habitat of protozoa .

habitat of protozoa .

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd