Characteristic of callus, Biology

Assignment Help:

Characteristic of Callus

The most important characteristic of callus from a functional view point is that abnormal growth has the potential to develop normal roots, shoots and embryoid that can form plants. Callus cultures become brown and necrotic if allowed to grow on the same medium for an extended period because of the depletion of essential nutrients, gradual desiccation of the agar due to water loss and accumulation of toxic metabolites in the medium the tissue may eventually die. The callus is cut into two or more pieces and transferred to a fresh medium. Such cultures are referred to as "sub-cultures". After a few subcultures some tissue systems do not require exogenous auxin for callus proliferation. Such cultures are said to have become 'habituated to auxin". However, this phenomenon is not a genetic change but a selective gene expression as habituated cultures are known to revert to auxin requirement with time.


Related Discussions:- Characteristic of callus

What is fermentation, What is fermentation? Name any two organic compounds ...

What is fermentation? Name any two organic compounds formed in this process

Differentiate between sterilization and disinfection, Q. Differentiate betw...

Q. Differentiate between sterilization and disinfection? Sterilization is defined as freeing the object or substance from all life of any kind. It is the process by which an ar

Fusion of egg and sperm pro-nuclei, Fusion of Egg and Sperm Pro-Nuclei ...

Fusion of Egg and Sperm Pro-Nuclei The fusion of the sperm and egg which is the beginning of the fertilization process is completed with the fusion of the male and female pro

What is the importance of surface area, A. How is the villus the functional...

A. How is the villus the functional unit of the small intestine? In your answer, include a discussion of its structure and function and the enzymes found there. What is the importa

Characteristic features of phylum cnidaria, Characteristic features of Phyl...

Characteristic features of Phylum Cnidaria All are aquatic animals. Radial or biradial symmetry around an oro-aboral axis, but no head. Diploblastic, with an epidermi

Nucleus, NUCLEUS First described and christened by Robert brown 1831, a...

NUCLEUS First described and christened by Robert brown 1831, a nucleus is the largest and most important organelle of eukaryotic cells. It is membrane bound and generally locat

Explain the maintenance of weight loss, Explain the Maintenance of Weight L...

Explain the Maintenance of Weight Loss? Once an individual has managed to lose weight to a desirable level, it must not be assumed that the weight loss will be maintained autom

Explain the term - muscle contraction headache, Explain the term - Muscle C...

Explain the term - Muscle Contraction Headache This is one of the most common headaches. It is also known as tension or nervous headaches. They result from sustained contractio

What do you mean by hemoglobin f, Q. What is the hemoglobin F? Why does the...

Q. What is the hemoglobin F? Why does the fetus need different hemoglobin? Hemoglobin F is the hemoglobin found in the hemoglobin and mammalian fetus. A is the normal hemogl

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd