Ceramics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Ceramics

Ceramics are mostly inorganic crystalline materials characterized by high melting point and low ductility. Such materials are processed via methods other than melting.

Ceramics consist of nonmetallic and metallic elements that are bonded together with ionic and or covalent bonds. They are usually produced via powder compacting and sintering at high temperatures.

General ceramic materials are hard and brittle along with very little ductility and toughness. Their inability to deform plastically is mainly because of directional ionic and or covalent bonds that leave no free electrons. Because of several reasons the ceramics are bad conductors of heat and electricity. Their engineering application makes employ of electrical and thermal insulating properties. The stability of inherent chemical and strong bonding also make ceramic quite able of surviving in hostile environment. High temperature application is individual situation.

Clay, silica as flint and feldspar form the basic ingredients of traditional ceramics. Major constituents of clay are hydrated aluminium silicate as Al2O3, SiO2, H2O. Minute amounts of other oxides as like: those of Ti, Mg, Fe, Ca, Na and K are present also. Whilst SiO2 provides stability against high temperature feldspar, as K2O, Al2O3, 6SiO2 generates glass bond among of refractory components. Traditional ceramics are usually utilized in form of tiles and bricks for construction or like electrical porcelain for electrical insulators. In its latter form this material is highly standardized for large variations and electrical industry are available. Still another class of ceramics called as engineering ceramics typically are made up of pure compounds like aluminium oxide or Al2O3, silicon carbide or SiC and silicon nitride or Si3N4. These engineering ceramics are utilized for high temperature applications.

 


Related Discussions:- Ceramics

Heat dissipation -various factors in clutch design , Heat Dissipation : Du...

Heat Dissipation : During clutch application, large amount of heat is generated. The rubbing surfaces should have sufficient area and mass to absorb the generated heat. The proper

Finite element concepts, The purpose of this section of your assignment is ...

The purpose of this section of your assignment is to familiarise yourself with the basic FE theory and relate it to the fundamental concepts of stress and strain calculations in en

Describe inverse reflection, Objective type/ short-answer type questions. ...

Objective type/ short-answer type questions. Describe the following :- a. Illustrate what do you mean by CAD/ CAM b. Discuss the storage device used in computer. c. Wha

What is called materials which can store electrical energy, Materials which...

Materials which can store electrical energy are called (A) magnetic materials.  (B) semi conductors. (C) dielectric materials.  (D) super conductors. Ans: Mater

TMA 2, A temperature control process has a first-order response with a step...

A temperature control process has a first-order response with a step response time of 12 seconds. In selecting a temperature sensor for the control system for the process, for what

Evaluate cross-section of leaves, A semi-elliptic multi-leaf spring is need...

A semi-elliptic multi-leaf spring is needed for the suspension of the rear axle of a truck. It consists of two extra full-length leaves and ten graduated length leaves including th

Find the maximum torque - i-section, Find the maximum torque - I-section: ...

Find the maximum torque - I-section: An I-section 150 × 80 mm has flanges 6 mm thick and web 4 mm thick. Discover the maximum torque that may be safely applied if the shear st

What do you mean by bunds and dikes, Q. What do you mean by Bunds and Dikes...

Q. What do you mean by Bunds and Dikes ? A bund (or dike) is an embankment or wall of brick, stone, concrete or other impervious material, which surrounds the entire perimeter

Explain the standard for exchange and transfer, Standard for Exchange and T...

Standard for Exchange and Transfer (SET) The interface SET is a standard for the exchange of all data which is generated for CAD/CAM. It is a French development and was first p

Determine power required and the cop of the system, A Boot Strap Cooling sy...

A Boot Strap Cooling system of 10 TR capacity is used in an aeroplane. The ambient air pressure and temperature are 0.85 and 20 0 C bar respectively. The pressure of air increases

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd