Central processing unit, Basic Computer Science

Assignment Help:

Central Processing Unit:

A Central Processing Unit (CPU) in a computer system is an extremely fast device as compared to the main memory, but it can not work on its own. It depends on the main memory that sends data and instruction when required for processing.

 In other words, we can say that even memories with smaller size (i.e. primary memory) have very high access time (time taken by CPU to access a location in memory), which reduces the overall speed of a computer. 

Computer memory can also be categorized on the  basis of Volatile  and Non-Volatile characteristics. Non-volatile Memory is a type of computer memory which can retain the stored information even if the power is shut down. Examples of Non-Volatile Memory are Read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, optical discs etc. On the other hand, a Volatile memory loses its content when the power goes off. Random Access Memory (RAM), which is the most common form of Primary Storage, is a type of volatile memory. When the computer is shut down, everything contained in RAM is lost.  


Related Discussions:- Central processing unit

What are the various skills needed for broadcasting and film, Question 1 W...

Question 1 What are the various skills needed for broadcasting and film? Question 2 What is a 2 dimensional animations and 3 dimensional animations? Question 3 Different

Analogue computers, ANALOGUE COMPUTERS A computer is basically a proble...

ANALOGUE COMPUTERS A computer is basically a problem-solving device. In aircraft radio systems the problem to be solved is concerned with navigation, in that given certain inf

Introduction to microprocessor, The microprocessor is at times referred to ...

The microprocessor is at times referred to as the ''brain'' of the personal computer, and is responsible for the processing of the instructions which creates computer software. It

Synchronizing Threads in python, The threading module offered with Python i...

The threading module offered with Python includes a simple-to-implement locking mechanism that will permit you to synchronize threads. A new lock is formed by calling the Lock() me

Printers, Printers: Printers: Printers exist in a variety of forms:  ...

Printers: Printers: Printers exist in a variety of forms:  Line Printers: These have been widely used for many years in large computer installations. They are design

Block diagram of digital computer, Block diagram of digital computer: ...

Block diagram of digital computer: The general pattern of computer architecture has remained unchanged over the last four decades or so. It has a single processor, which accep

Output devices, Output Devices Video Display Unit (VDU) or Mo...

Output Devices Video Display Unit (VDU) or Monitor Video Display Unit is similar to a television. It is used to display the results of processes. The screen is il

Describe counting instructions, They are used to reduce or enlarge the cont...

They are used to reduce or enlarge the content of the counters. DEC INC DEC INSTRUCTION Idea: To diminish the operator. Syntax: DEC destiny This action subtracts 1 from the destiny

Give birth to new life forms, Give birth to new life forms A research ...

Give birth to new life forms A research of Artificial Life will definitely throw light on what it means for a complex application to be 'alive'. Moreover, ALife researchers th

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd