Cash Flows Components, Finance, Other Engineering

Assignment Help:
A typical investment will have three components of cash flows:

• Initial investment

• Annual net cash flows

• Terminal cash flows.

Initial investment

Initial investment is the net cash outlay in the period in which as asset is purchased. A major element of the initial investment is gross outplay or original value (ov) of the asset, which comprises of its cost (including accessories and spare parts) and freight and installation charges. Original value is included in the existing block of assets for computing annual depreciation.

Net cash flows

An investment is expected to generate annual cash flows from operations after the initial cash outlay has been made. Cash flows should always be estimated on an after-tax basis. Some people advocate computing of cash flows before taxes and discounting them at the before-tax discount rate to fine NPV.

Depreciation and taxes

The computation of the after-tax cash flows requires a careful treatment of non-cash expense items such as depreciation. Depreciation is an allocation of cost of asset. It involves an accounting entry and does not require any cash outflow; the cash outflow occurs when the assets are acquired.

Depreciation, calculated as per the income tax rules, is a deductible expense for computing taxes. In itself, it has no direct impact on cash flows, but it indirectly influences cash flow since it reduces the firm’s tax liability. Cash outflow for taxes saved is in fact an inflow of cash. The saving resulting from deprecation is called depreciation tax shield.

Related Discussions:- Cash Flows Components, Finance

representing vectors in different axes, Representing vectors in different ...

Representing vectors in different axes All positions, velocities, momentums and accelerations are really relative positions, relative velocities, relative momentums and relativ

The pitch change mechanism , THE PITCH CHANGE MECHANISM : The cylinder...

THE PITCH CHANGE MECHANISM : The cylinder backplate . The disc shaped backplate provides a mounting for the pitch change cylinder. This backplate fits in front of the propel

Bme, advantages and disadvantages oh hot and cold die working in the subjec...

advantages and disadvantages oh hot and cold die working in the subject of basic mechanical engineering

CRO, different types of switches used in CRO

different types of switches used in CRO

Shelf list filing - library management, Shelf List Filing   Shelf list ...

Shelf List Filing   Shelf list reflects the arrangement of documents in the library. That is to say, the classificatory arrangement of the documents in a library can be seen th

Fiancial managment, Suppose you borrow $10,000 at 10% and you are going to ...

Suppose you borrow $10,000 at 10% and you are going to make monthly payments of $2,500. How long until you pay off the loan?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd