Case law - statutory provisions, Business Law and Ethics

Assignment Help:

CASE LAW:

   The aforesaid statutory provisions for the protection of minorities have been supplemented by judicial intervention in a variety of cases which are generally explained under the following major headings:

 Fraud on the Minority

Professor Gower, writing on fraud on the minority, has stated:

                   ".......the exact meaning of the expression 'fraud on the minority' is not easy to determine.  But at least it is clear that both 'fraud' and "minority" are used somewhat loosely.  There need not be any actual deceit; if there were, those on whom it was practiced would have a common law remedy against those who had wilfully deceived them.  "Fraud" here connotes an abuse of power analogous to its meaning in a court of equity to describe a misuse of a fiduciary position.  Nor is it necessary that those who are injured should be a minority; indeed, the injured party will normally be the company itself, though sometimes those who have really suffered will be a class or section of members, not necessarily a numerical minority, who are outvoted by the controllers.  It covers certain "acts of a fraudulent character"- in the wider sense just described - of which "familiar examples are when the majority are endeavoring directly or indirectly to appropriate to themselves money, property or advantages that belong to the company or in which the other shareholders are entitled to participate".


Related Discussions:- Case law - statutory provisions

Determine the example of a relational contract, Determine the example of a ...

Determine the example of a relational contract A characteristic macro example of a relational contract with a strong lock-in effect is membership of a currency community. Self-

Illustration of business law and ethics, Myra, another student, was very ...

Myra, another student, was very unhappy with her grade on the midterm. The following week, she arrived at the class about 20 minutes early and waited for the instructor t

Financial assistance for purchase of own shares, Financial Assistance For P...

Financial Assistance For Purchase Of Own Shares: i) Financial Assistance For Purchase Of Own Shares S.56 (1) of the Act renders it unlawful for a company to give there wher

State the international policy coordination, State the International policy...

State the International policy coordination In an international context governments can, in theory, offset adverse spillover effects originating from other nations. With fewer

Law of business organization, Assignments submitted after the due date in t...

Assignments submitted after the due date in the absence of an extension will incur a marking penalty. An extension must be applied for in writing before the due date. Extension app

Bidding process in specific circumstances, QUESTION 1 Section 39 of the...

QUESTION 1 Section 39 of the Public Procurement Act provides for cancellation of a bidding process in specific circumstances. State those circumstances and the implications of

What are the three main features of security, QUESTION 1 (a) What are t...

QUESTION 1 (a) What are the three main features of security? Define the different types of security that banks normally take to secure credit facilities (b) The Borrower Pro

Continuing guarantees – negotiable instrument, Continuing Guarantees – Nego...

Continuing Guarantees – Negotiable Instrument A continuing guarantee is such type of a guarantee that extends to a series of transactions, so and such is not exhausted through

Determine the reasons of policy perspective, Determine the reasons of polic...

Determine the reasons of policy perspective The term system is needed for two reasons: i) It encompasses all sovereign states and therefore possesses the virtue of being com

Exceptions - authority of partners, Exceptions - Authority of Partners ...

Exceptions - Authority of Partners The rule stated is a general rule, such there are a few exceptions for it.  Hence the chief of these exceptions are as follow: like; (a)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd