Carnot cycle - thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Carnot Cycle - thermodynamics:

Carnot Cycle: Sadi carnot; this is based on second law of thermodynamics introduced the concepts of reversibility and cycle in the year 1824. He shows that the temperature of heat source and heat sink are basis for determining thermodynamics efficiency of reversible cycle. He showed that all such cycles should reject heat to the sink and efficiency is never 100 percent. 

To show a non existing reversible cycle, Carnot invented his famous but hypothetical cycle called as Carnot cycle. Carnot cycle comprise of of two isothermal and two reversible adiabatic or isentropic operation. The cycle is illustrated in P-V and T-S diagrams

1247_Carnot Cycle.png

 

Operation 1-2: T = C

Q1  = W1-2  = P1V1lnV2/V1  = mRT1lnV2/V1

Operation 2-3: PVy  = C

Q = W = 0

Operation 3-4:  T = C

Q2  = W3-4  = P3V3lnV4/V3  = P3V3lnV4/V3   = mRT2lnV3/V4

Operation 4-1: PVy  = C

Q = W = 0Net WD = mRT1lnV2/V1 - mRT2lnV3/V4 ; As the compression ratio = V3/V4 = V2/V1, T2 = T3

W = mRlnV3/V4(T1  - T3)

 


Related Discussions:- Carnot cycle - thermodynamics

Parts of wilson hartnell governor, what are the parts of wilson hartnell go...

what are the parts of wilson hartnell governor with their designation?

Objectives of motorcycle repairing , Objectives: After studying this unit ...

Objectives: After studying this unit and subsequent practicing, you should be able to acquire the skills required for troubleshooting of a motorcycle and identify different

Hot pressing-manufacturing methods of ceramics, Hot Pressing This pres...

Hot Pressing This pressing requires application of pressure throughout sintering. In usual understanding hot pressing comprises in applying a unidirectional pressure via the a

Ease of operation-factors in clutch design , Ease of Operation : For highe...

Ease of Operation : For higher power transmissions, the operation of disengaging the clutch must not be tiresome to the driver.

Group technology, what are the limitations of group technology and life cyl...

what are the limitations of group technology and life cyle issues in group technology

Engine, Single Cylinder Vertical Engine has a bore of 30cm and a stroke of ...

Single Cylinder Vertical Engine has a bore of 30cm and a stroke of 40cm. The connecting rod is 100cm long. The mass of the reciprocating parts is 140Kg on the expansion stroke with

Coagulation-flocculation-sedimentation, 2. Assume that the river has been s...

2. Assume that the river has been selected as the source of raw water for the 2.0mgd demand. a. Surface water has low alkalinity, high turbidity. The distribution system is cast

Determine thermal contact resistance, Derive the mathematical Heat Conducti...

Derive the mathematical Heat Conduction equation through a composite wall. Determine Thermal contact Resistance ?

Maintenance requirement at storage tanks, Q. Maintenance requirement at sto...

Q. Maintenance requirement at storage tanks? Little maintenance is required at storage tanks; sometimes access is required for equipment used to remove accumulated solids (this

Setting-up an enterprise , SETTING-UP AN ENTERPRISE :  Setting up an Enter...

SETTING-UP AN ENTERPRISE :  Setting up an Enterprise begins with an idea but it happens after understanding detailed guidelines and manuals on how to start up an enterprise includ

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd