Carnot cycle - thermodynamics, Mechanical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Carnot Cycle - thermodynamics:

Carnot Cycle: Sadi carnot; this is based on second law of thermodynamics introduced the concepts of reversibility and cycle in the year 1824. He shows that the temperature of heat source and heat sink are basis for determining thermodynamics efficiency of reversible cycle. He showed that all such cycles should reject heat to the sink and efficiency is never 100 percent. 

To show a non existing reversible cycle, Carnot invented his famous but hypothetical cycle called as Carnot cycle. Carnot cycle comprise of of two isothermal and two reversible adiabatic or isentropic operation. The cycle is illustrated in P-V and T-S diagrams

1247_Carnot Cycle.png

 

Operation 1-2: T = C

Q1  = W1-2  = P1V1lnV2/V1  = mRT1lnV2/V1

Operation 2-3: PVy  = C

Q = W = 0

Operation 3-4:  T = C

Q2  = W3-4  = P3V3lnV4/V3  = P3V3lnV4/V3   = mRT2lnV3/V4

Operation 4-1: PVy  = C

Q = W = 0Net WD = mRT1lnV2/V1 - mRT2lnV3/V4 ; As the compression ratio = V3/V4 = V2/V1, T2 = T3

W = mRlnV3/V4(T1  - T3)

 


Related Discussions:- Carnot cycle - thermodynamics

Newtons third law, Problem - Newton's Third Law Newton's Third Law of M...

Problem - Newton's Third Law Newton's Third Law of Motion states that if two objects interact, the force F 12 exerted by object 1 on object 2 is equal in magnitude and oppos

Find out angular displacement of a partical, Find out angular displacement ...

Find out angular displacement of a partical: The angular displacement of a rotating body starting from rest is defined by φ (t ) = 4 t 3   - 3 t 2 . Find out its angular di

Third service and fourth service, Third Service and Fourth Service ...

Third Service and Fourth Service Prepare a list and explain the mandatory checks to be carried out during third and fourth service of a motorcycle.

Production management, Production management: In this Secetion, you ha...

Production management: In this Secetion, you have studied the introduction of production management. Functional units in an organization, features of production management and

Composite materials, Composite Materials While two various materials w...

Composite Materials While two various materials which neither react chemically nor dissolve in every other are combined together so they form a composite materials. Individual

Determine the shear stresses, A composite shaft consists of copper rod of 3...

A composite shaft consists of copper rod of 30mm diameter enclosed in a steel tube of external diameter 50mm and 10 mm thick. The shaft is needed to transmit a shaft is required to

Define verband der automobilindustries flachenschnittstelle, Verband der Au...

Verband der Automobilindustries Flachenschnittstelle (VDAFS) This interface was developed by the Association of the German Automobile Industry for the transfer of 3-D curves an

Explain the end cutting edge angle, Explain the End Cutting Edge Angle ...

Explain the End Cutting Edge Angle It is an angle between the face of the tool and the plane perpendicular to side of shank. It acts as relief angle that is allows only small s

Principals, do you know the grade to the answers of the questions in the pr...

do you know the grade to the answers of the questions in the pre paid solutions..?? and what if the answers are wrong..?? as i need all working out shown

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd