Cardiac muscles, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARDIAC MUSCLES -

  1. The cardiac muscles are found in the wall of the heart and in the wall of large veins (e.g., pulmonary veins and superior vena cava) where these veins enter the heart.
  2. These fibres show the characters of both unstriped and striped muscle fibres. Each fibre is a long and cylindrical structure which lacks a definite sarcolemma.
  3. The fibres are uninucleate and the nuclei lie near the centre.
  4. The fibres have some lateral branches, known as oblique bridges to form a contractile network.
  5. The myofibrils have transverse faint dark and light bands, which alternate with each other. In this way cardiac muscle fibres are also striped, but having dark intercalated discs at intervals.
  6. The intercalated discs are specialized regions of cell membrane of two adjacent fibres. The intercalated discs function as boosters of contraction wave and permit the wave of muscle contraction to be transmitted from one cardiac fibre to another.

656_cardiac muscles.png

UNIQUE FEATURES -

  1. Cardiac muscle fibres are supplied with both central and autonomic nervous system and are not under the control of the will of the animal.
  2. However, these muscles never get fatigued. Thus they are immune to fatigue.
  3. Blood capillaries penetrate the cardiac muscle fibres.
  4. They have very rich blood supply.
  5. They have the property of contraction, even when they are isolated from the body temporarily.

Related Discussions:- Cardiac muscles

Calculate the electric potential at the midpoint of the base, The three cha...

The three charges in the figure below are at the vertices of an isosceles triangle. Let q = 7.00 nC and calculate the electric potential at the midpoint of the base.

What is the fuction of starch, What is the fuction of Starch Starch is ...

What is the fuction of Starch Starch is the main thickener in gravies, sauces and puddings. Starch absorbs water, and  becomes a gel when cooked. As the starch swells up with w

How many types of gametes can be formed, How many different types of gamete...

How many different types of gametes can be formed by individuals of the following genotypes? What are they in each case a) AaBb b) AaBB c) AaBbCc d) AaBBCc e) AaBbcc f) AaBbCcDdEe

Describe how dna is folded into chromatin structures , 1. DNA must be exten...

1. DNA must be extensively folded in order to fit inside a nucleus that is less than 10 um in diameter. a. Describe how DNA is folded into chromatin structures of increasing com

Define the surgery process for cancer patient, Define the Surgery Process f...

Define the Surgery Process for Cancer Patient? Surgery is generally conducted in the absence of metastasis i.e. when a tumor is localized. Nutrition support would vary dependin

Etiologic factor of diabetes, Q. Etiologic factor of diabetes? The prec...

Q. Etiologic factor of diabetes? The precise etiology of diabetes is not known but multiple factors contribute to the disorder. These are reviewed herewith. Type I Diabetes

Why does the urinary volume increase, Why does the urinary volume increase ...

Why does the urinary volume increase when alcoholic beverages are ingested? Alcohol inhibits the ADH (antidiuretic hormone) secretion by the hypophysis. Low ADH decreases the t

For non-insulin users consumption of alcohol, Q. For non-insulin users cons...

Q. For non-insulin users consumption of Alcohol? 1. Substitute for fat calories. A drink providing 100 calories should be substituted by 2 fat exchanges. . 2. Avoid if your

Initial and the final energy levels in catalyzed reactions, Q. Is there a d...

Q. Is there a difference between the initial and the final energy levels in non-catalyzed and catalyzed reactions? The catalysis does not modify the energetic state of reagents

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd