Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

The endproducts of carbohydrate digestion absorbed into the blood and taken to  the liver by  hepatic portal vein  are four  monosaccharide sugar  ( C6H12O6) viz, glucose, fructose mannose and   galactose. Liver cells   readily  convert  fructose , mannose and   galactose  into D glucose .Hence, mainly  Dglucose  circulates in the blood. Normal glucose  concentration  inhuman  blood is  100  milligrams per100 millilitres  of  blood i.e. about 0.1%  of blood . After  meals  blood  sugar  level  may rise  upto 0.14%  depending  upon the amount  of  carbohydrates  digested from  food. During  fasting 8 to10 hours  after  meal , glucose  level  in blood  falls  to about   60to 70 mg 100 mi  of  blood. Glucose is  transported  into  the cells  across  the plasma  membrane  by facilitated  diffusion  through  carrier  proteins.

The cellular metabolism  of carbohydrates  in the  body  is divisible  into  five main  aspects  glycogen  glycogenolysis , anabolism and lipogenesis,  gluconeogenesis  amd catabolic breakdown.   


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

Energy transformation, ENERG Y TRANSFORMATION - During photosynthes...

ENERG Y TRANSFORMATION - During photosynthesis radiant energy is converted into chemical energy by green plants. In biluminiscent organisms .e.g glow worm, noctilluca &

Chlorophyll and haemoglobin, dialouge on cartoon between chlorophyll and ha...

dialouge on cartoon between chlorophyll and haemoglobin

Internal factor - factor controlling metamorphosis in insect, Internal Fact...

Internal Factor - Factors Controlling Metamorphosis in Insects Likewise to the amphibian metamorphosis, moulting and metamorphosis in insects has been found to be initiated in

Determine the major foot problem in diabetic patient, Determine the major f...

Determine the major foot problem in diabetic patient The American Diabetic Association (ADA) has estimated that 50% of the limbs with foot ulcers can be saved if both the heal

What do you mean by branchial basket, What do you mean by branchial basket?...

What do you mean by branchial basket? In ascidian adults the pharynx is enlarged to form branchial basket. Pharyngeal openings in wall of the basket allow water to pass through

What is the etiological agent of amebiasis, What is the etiological agent o...

What is the etiological agent of amebiasis? How is it transmitted and what are the typical manifestations of the disease? Amebiasis is caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histoly

Hassan, function of epithelial tissue

function of epithelial tissue

Explain about the duration of exercise for diabetics patient, Explain about...

Explain about the duration of exercise for diabetics patient After selecting an exercise, it is very important to know the vigorous nature, duration and timings of the exercise

Types of biodiversity, (i)     Genetic  Bio- Diversity: All forms of l...

(i)     Genetic  Bio- Diversity: All forms of life on earth contain genes. Genes are carrier of hereditary characteristic from one generation to another. " genetic diver

What do you understand by carcinogen, What do you understand by Carcinogen?...

What do you understand by Carcinogen? Carcinogen is an agent or a process, which significantly triggers the cell to grow in an uncontrolled manner producing malignant neoplasm

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd