Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

The endproducts of carbohydrate digestion absorbed into the blood and taken to  the liver by  hepatic portal vein  are four  monosaccharide sugar  ( C6H12O6) viz, glucose, fructose mannose and   galactose. Liver cells   readily  convert  fructose , mannose and   galactose  into D glucose .Hence, mainly  Dglucose  circulates in the blood. Normal glucose  concentration  inhuman  blood is  100  milligrams per100 millilitres  of  blood i.e. about 0.1%  of blood . After  meals  blood  sugar  level  may rise  upto 0.14%  depending  upon the amount  of  carbohydrates  digested from  food. During  fasting 8 to10 hours  after  meal , glucose  level  in blood  falls  to about   60to 70 mg 100 mi  of  blood. Glucose is  transported  into  the cells  across  the plasma  membrane  by facilitated  diffusion  through  carrier  proteins.

The cellular metabolism  of carbohydrates  in the  body  is divisible  into  five main  aspects  glycogen  glycogenolysis , anabolism and lipogenesis,  gluconeogenesis  amd catabolic breakdown.   


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

Illustrate food applications of cmc, Food applications of CMC In common...

Food applications of CMC In common with other linear water-soluble polymers, cellulose gum solutions are pseudoplastic that is the viscosity decreases as the  rate of shear inc

Terrestrial adaptation of some species of the phylum, Q. How can the featur...

Q. How can the features of the arthropod exoskeleton describe the terrestrial adaptation of some species of the phylum? In the arthropod exoskeleton there is a layer of wax whi

What is autophagic intracellular digestion, What is autophagic intracellula...

What is autophagic intracellular digestion? Why is this type of intracellular digestion intensified in an organism undergoing starvation? Autophagic intracellular digestion is

Marine biotechnology, what are the biotechnology techniques used in the fis...

what are the biotechnology techniques used in the fisheries?

Atrial fibrillation or flutter, Q. Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter? Tran...

Q. Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter? Transient atrial fibrillation or flutter is seen frequently and can be associated with CAD, rheumatic heart disease, thyrotoxicosis, or myoc

Explain the voges proskauer (vp) test, Explain the Voges Proskauer (VP) Tes...

Explain the Voges Proskauer (VP) Test? As it has been discussed in previous exercise, second group of enteric bacteria produces acid during early incubation which rapidly conve

Explain structural proteins, Explain Structural protiens Structural pro...

Explain Structural protiens Structural proteins are fibrous proteins. The most familiar of the fibrous proteins are probably the  keratins, which form the protective covering o

What is the typical feature of the epithelia, Q. What is the typical featur...

Q. What is the typical feature of the epithelia? How different is it from the connective tissue? The typical feature of the epithelium is the almost absence or absence of space

Describe the function of gastrin in the digestive process, Q.How is it prod...

Q.How is it produced and what is the function of gastrin in the digestive process? The existence of food in the stomach stimulates the secretion of gastrin that in its turn tri

Name the groups into which flowering plants are divided, What are the two m...

What are the two main groups into which flowering plants are divided? Angiosperm plants are separated into a) Monocotyledonous (monocots) and b) Dicotyledonous (dicots

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd