Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

The endproducts of carbohydrate digestion absorbed into the blood and taken to  the liver by  hepatic portal vein  are four  monosaccharide sugar  ( C6H12O6) viz, glucose, fructose mannose and   galactose. Liver cells   readily  convert  fructose , mannose and   galactose  into D glucose .Hence, mainly  Dglucose  circulates in the blood. Normal glucose  concentration  inhuman  blood is  100  milligrams per100 millilitres  of  blood i.e. about 0.1%  of blood . After  meals  blood  sugar  level  may rise  upto 0.14%  depending  upon the amount  of  carbohydrates  digested from  food. During  fasting 8 to10 hours  after  meal , glucose  level  in blood  falls  to about   60to 70 mg 100 mi  of  blood. Glucose is  transported  into  the cells  across  the plasma  membrane  by facilitated  diffusion  through  carrier  proteins.

The cellular metabolism  of carbohydrates  in the  body  is divisible  into  five main  aspects  glycogen  glycogenolysis , anabolism and lipogenesis,  gluconeogenesis  amd catabolic breakdown.   


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

Respiration, what is the meaning of direct and indirect respiration

what is the meaning of direct and indirect respiration

External budgets - nutrient budgets, External budgets - Nutrient Budgets ...

External budgets - Nutrient Budgets In contrast the external budgets pertain to the input and output of the entire ecosystem in relation to other ecosystems. For instance volc

Which are the living beings that carry out photosynthesis, Which are the li...

Which are the living beings that carry out photosynthesis? Which is the cell organelle responsible for the absorption of light for the photosynthesis process in plants and algae?

Density of water in relation to temperature, Density of Water in Relation t...

Density of Water in Relation to Temperature On cooling, water molecules come closer which makes water dense. It is most dense at 4°C (Figure shown below) but it is still a liqu

Population regulation, Population Regulation The number of individuals...

Population Regulation The number of individuals in a natural population varies with time. If the size of a population declines too drastically due to some reason, it may becom

Name the important inorganic molecular for living being, What are the most ...

What are the most significant inorganic molecular substances for living beings? The most significant inorganic substances for living beings are mineral salts, water, carbon dio

What are two specific actions in this, The major ecological imbalance on Ea...

The major ecological imbalance on Earth is between the human species and the rest of Earth's biota. What are two specific actions we could do to achieve a balance (for example, rec

Define sample titration for estimation of reducing sugar, Define Sample Tit...

Define Sample Titration for Fehling Soxhlet Method Dilute the given sample glucose solution in 100 ml volumetric flask to the mark with distilled water. Pipette 5 ml of Fehling

Aves, What is aves?

What is aves?

Arthropod classes characterized by number of limbs, Q. How are the three ma...

Q. How are the three major arthropod classes characterized according to the number of limbs? Most crustaceans have five pairs of limbs. Arachnids present four pairs and Insects

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd