Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

The endproducts of carbohydrate digestion absorbed into the blood and taken to  the liver by  hepatic portal vein  are four  monosaccharide sugar  ( C6H12O6) viz, glucose, fructose mannose and   galactose. Liver cells   readily  convert  fructose , mannose and   galactose  into D glucose .Hence, mainly  Dglucose  circulates in the blood. Normal glucose  concentration  inhuman  blood is  100  milligrams per100 millilitres  of  blood i.e. about 0.1%  of blood . After  meals  blood  sugar  level  may rise  upto 0.14%  depending  upon the amount  of  carbohydrates  digested from  food. During  fasting 8 to10 hours  after  meal , glucose  level  in blood  falls  to about   60to 70 mg 100 mi  of  blood. Glucose is  transported  into  the cells  across  the plasma  membrane  by facilitated  diffusion  through  carrier  proteins.

The cellular metabolism  of carbohydrates  in the  body  is divisible  into  five main  aspects  glycogen  glycogenolysis , anabolism and lipogenesis,  gluconeogenesis  amd catabolic breakdown.   


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

What are the effects of protease inhibitors, What are the effects of protea...

What are the effects of protease inhibitors?  In experimental animals, they have been found to be associated with growth inhibition and pancreatic hypertrophy. A negative feedb

Patient with diabetes mellitus, Educating a patient with diabetes mellitus....

Educating a patient with diabetes mellitus. At this point you have understood in detail about diabetes mellitus, its management and complications. You can appreciate now why it is

Explain zymogen, Zymogen :- an  inactive form of an  enzyme; becomes active...

Zymogen :- an  inactive form of an  enzyme; becomes active prior to its action.

Complications of phototherapy, Complications of Phototherapy i) Inse...

Complications of Phototherapy i) Insensible water loss: There is increased insensible water loss in infants undergoing phototherapy. ii) Gastrointestinal effects: Photot

How does poliomyelitis affect the neural transmission, Q. How does poliomye...

Q. How does poliomyelitis affect the neural transmission in the spinal cord? The poliovirus destroys and parasites spinal motor neurons causing paralysis of the muscles that de

What are complementary genes, What are complementary genes? Does this inher...

What are complementary genes? Does this inheritance pattern obey Mendel's second law? Complementary genes are the different genes that act together to determine a given phenoty

Clonal propagation, Clonal Propagation Most cultivars of ornamental a...

Clonal Propagation Most cultivars of ornamental and fruit species and forest trees are highly heterozygous. Consequently, their seed progeny is not true-to-type. To preserve

Explain about platyhelminth phylum, What are the best known representatives...

What are the best known representatives of the platyhelminth phylum? The most popular representatives of the platyhelminthes are worms that cause human diseases, like taenia an

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd