Carbohydrate metabolism, Biology

Assignment Help:

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

The endproducts of carbohydrate digestion absorbed into the blood and taken to  the liver by  hepatic portal vein  are four  monosaccharide sugar  ( C6H12O6) viz, glucose, fructose mannose and   galactose. Liver cells   readily  convert  fructose , mannose and   galactose  into D glucose .Hence, mainly  Dglucose  circulates in the blood. Normal glucose  concentration  inhuman  blood is  100  milligrams per100 millilitres  of  blood i.e. about 0.1%  of blood . After  meals  blood  sugar  level  may rise  upto 0.14%  depending  upon the amount  of  carbohydrates  digested from  food. During  fasting 8 to10 hours  after  meal , glucose  level  in blood  falls  to about   60to 70 mg 100 mi  of  blood. Glucose is  transported  into  the cells  across  the plasma  membrane  by facilitated  diffusion  through  carrier  proteins.

The cellular metabolism  of carbohydrates  in the  body  is divisible  into  five main  aspects  glycogen  glycogenolysis , anabolism and lipogenesis,  gluconeogenesis  amd catabolic breakdown.   


Related Discussions:- Carbohydrate metabolism

State the term - halsted reitan varies, State the term - Halsted Reitan var...

State the term - Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test Scoring for the Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test, such that individual scores may be expressed in

Show the pre-diabetes conditions, Q. Show the Pre-Diabetes Conditions? ...

Q. Show the Pre-Diabetes Conditions? Pre-diabetes is a condition which may occur between normal and diabetes stages. It is important for you to know about this group of people,

Which part of human brain is relay station for sensory input, The part of h...

The part of human brain which is a significant relay station for the sensory impulses and also is the origin of many of the involuntary acts of eye such as narrowing of the pupil i

Explain hair changes - clinical signs of kwashiorkor, Explain Hair changes ...

Explain Hair changes - clinical signs of kwashiorkor? In kwashiorkor, the hair loses its healthy sheen and becomes silkier and thinner. It takes coppery red colour (referred to

Explain the types of cell reproduction, Explain the Types of cell Reproduct...

Explain the Types of cell Reproduction ? One of the major characteristics of living organisms is their ability to grow and reproduce. This is accomplished by cell division. In

Heat loss, Heat Loss Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical...

Heat Loss Temperature regulation is extremely uneconomical if it depends only on variations in metabolism. Therefore, mechanisms for losing excess heat have been developed by

Response to heavy metal stress, Response to Heavy Metal Stress Severa...

Response to Heavy Metal Stress Several heavy metals emanating from industrial mining and sewage disposal operations contaminate the environment. Cadmium is a common contamina

Explain the physical work capacity tests, Explain The physical work capacit...

Explain The physical work capacity tests? The physical work capacity tests include common tests like running staircases (Step test) or using a bicycle ergo meter or treadmill.

Determine about the term - heterogeneous mixture, Determine about the term ...

Determine about the term - heterogeneous mixture The solid phase made up of soil and other source material for nutrients, is a heterogeneous mixture. Each nutrient source contr

What is the way of life of sponges, Q What is the way of life of sponges? ...

Q What is the way of life of sponges? Sponges live exclusively in an aquatic environment and they are attached by their base to a substrate fixation ground. Sponges are filteri

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd