Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

Material uses and purchases budget, XYZ company produces three products X,Y...

XYZ company produces three products X,Y and Z. for the coming accounting period budgets are to be prepared based on following information. Budgeted Sales Product X       2,00

Segment margin, Segment Margin This is the amount in which a business s...

Segment Margin This is the amount in which a business segment in a company contributes toward the common or indirect cost of the company. Therefore, it represents that segment'

Case let, This case has been framed in order to test the skills in evaluati...

This case has been framed in order to test the skills in evaluating a credit request and reaching a correct decision. Perluence International is large manufacturer of petroleum and

What do you know about sinking funds, Q. What do you know about sinking fun...

Q. What do you know about sinking funds? sinking funds : quite often, one may be interested to accumulate a target amount over a given period inclusive of interest for the peri

Chi square distribution, Chi Square Distribution If the difference betw...

Chi Square Distribution If the difference between actual and the expected frequencies is zero, the sampling distribution of the chi square statistic c 2  will be identical to a

Types of rating - individual/borrower rating, Individual/Borrower Rating ...

Individual/Borrower Rating This includes rating a borrower to whom a loan/credit facility may be sanctioned.

Estimate sales price of gas, A proposal to extend the ABC Gas Company Ltd's...

A proposal to extend the ABC Gas Company Ltd's gas distribution network to the NOIDA industrial cluster, about 40 km east of Delhi, at distance of about 20 kms from the ABC's exist

Basic concepts of principles of credit analysis, Credit analysis is the fin...

Credit analysis is the financial analysis used for determining the creditworthiness of an issuer using various quantitative and qualitative factors. The four Cs an anal

Interpolation applications in financial analysis, In financial analys...

In financial analysis, interpolation is used widely in: Determination of internal rate of return of a project. Finding out the yield to maturity (ytm)

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd