Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

What is performance appraisal - cost of capital, What is Performance apprai...

What is Performance appraisal - cost of capital Performance appraisal further, cost of capital framework can be used to evaluate financial performance of top management. I

Partial correlation coefficients , In multiple correlation equations we are...

In multiple correlation equations we are often interested in finding out how much of the variation in the dependent variable is explained by one independent variable if all the oth

Operating cycle, discuss the applicability of operating cycle and any other...

discuss the applicability of operating cycle and any other financial knowledge to poultry business in uganda

Explain how earnings available to common stockholders, Explain how earnings...

Explain how earnings available to common stockholders and common stock dividends paid from the current income statement affect the balance sheet item retained earnings. The cha

Discuss about stock market and stock exchanges , Successful managers and in...

Successful managers and investors understand the various financial markets and the investments these markets offer. A good understanding of potential gains and losses, as well as t

How can we estimate that firm is going to benefit, Ho can we estimate that ...

Ho can we estimate that firm is going to benefit from projec To calculate how firm is going to benefit from project we need to calculate whether firm is earning the required ra

Based on Anthony''s Orchard financial data, Question #1: Review the Anthon...

Question #1: Review the Anthony’s Orchard case study in the unit resources. Consider the following assumptions: • The company, according to Anthony’s Orchard Strategic Plan, is h

Compute full cost-financially-based rationale , Bill Nicholson wants you to...

Bill Nicholson wants you to help him prepare the financial case for moving the manufacturing operation to Andover.   He has specifically expressed interest in getting answers to th

Forward start option and a chooser option, When a company commits (implicit...

When a company commits (implicitly or explicitly) to granting at-the-money options to employees in the future then we can view them as a forward start options. a) Explain the di

Describe the main elements of working capital management, Question: (a)...

Question: (a) Describe the main elements of Working capital management? (b) Belle Rive Ltd Belle Rive Ltd has an annual turnover of Rs 60 million of which 80% is on cr

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd