Capital gain or loss, Financial Management

Assignment Help:

An Investor can receive income from this source when the bonds purchased at discount are held up to maturity or when he sells the bond before maturity date at a price above the purchase price. For example, an Investor purchases a Rs.100.00 par value bond for Rs.95.40.  At the time of maturity, there would be a capital gain of Rs.4.60 (Rs.100.00 - Rs.95.40). Let us say that the purchase price is more than par value; then the investor would bear capital loss. For example, assume that the investor purchased bond at Rs.105.40 i.e. more than par value. In this case investor will bear Rs.5.40 (Rs.105.40 - Rs.100.00) capital loss.

In the case of a callable bond the investor has a capital gain when the call price is more than the purchase price of the bond. For example, assume that the bond given in the previous example is called at the Rs.100.95. Then, the capital gain will be Rs.6.10 (Rs.101.50 - Rs.95.40). If the call price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that in place of Rs.100.95, the call price is Rs.93.20. In this case the investor will bear a loss of Rs.2.20 (Rs.95.40 - Rs.93.20).

In case the bond is sold before maturity or call, there will be capital gain only if the sale price is more than the purchase price. For example, assume that the bond in the above example is sold at a price of Rs.102.00. The capital gain would then be Rs.6.60 (Rs.102.00 - 95.40). If the sale price is less than the purchase price then the investor will bear capital loss. For example, assume that the bond given above is sold at Rs.94.90. In such a situation, the capital loss will be Rs.0.50
(Rs.95.40 - Rs.94.90).


Related Discussions:- Capital gain or loss

Hedging strategy, Crown Co. is expecting to receive 100,000 British pounds ...

Crown Co. is expecting to receive 100,000 British pounds in one year. Crown expects the spot rate of British pound to be $1.49 in a year, so it decides to avoid exchange rate risk

Day traders, Day Traders Day traders are basically the market markers. ...

Day Traders Day traders are basically the market markers. They create liquidity in the market by frequently buying and selling stocks throughout the day in the hope that the pr

Operating cycle, application of the operating cycle to a vegetable company

application of the operating cycle to a vegetable company

Who owns a credit union, Who owns a credit union? Explain. The term Cre...

Who owns a credit union? Explain. The term Credit unions are owned by their members. While credit union members put money in their credit union, they are not exactly "depositin

Coefficient of determination, Coefficient of Determination As before, ...

Coefficient of Determination As before, Where, We can show that TSS = RSS + ESS We can also show that F = is an F distr

Define where security returns are found less correlated, Security returns a...

Security returns are found to be less correlated across countries than within a country. Why can this be? Answer:  Security returns are less correlated possibly because countries

How premium and discount are determine while asset are ptm, Explain how the...

Explain how the premium and discount are determined while assets are PTM (priced-to-market). When would the law of one price prevail in international capital markets although if fo

Calculate rate of return on investment in terms of us dollar, Mr. James K. ...

Mr. James K. Silber, an avid international investor, just sold a share of a French company, for FF50. The share was bought for FF42 a year ago. The exchange rate is FF5.80 each U.S

State the concept of overtrading, State the concept of Overtrading Over...

State the concept of Overtrading Overtrading can result in insolvency which means companies have severe cash flow problems. This means that a thriving company, which may look v

Monte carlo simulation model, Monte Carlo Simulation Model Monte Carlo...

Monte Carlo Simulation Model Monte Carlo simulation is used to analyse to what extent the valuation of the chosen company is dependent on the assumptions. Monte Carlo simulati

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd